a) $\frac{2}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{{2 \times 3 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8 \times 4}} = \frac{{18}}{{160}} = \frac{9}{{80}}$

b) $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{9} = \frac{{1 \times 1 \times 1}}{{3 \times 6 \times 9}} = \frac{1}{{162}}$

c) $\frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{7}{8} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{7} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{4 \times 1 \times 7}} = \frac{{120}}{{28}} = \frac{{30}}{7}$

d) $\frac{3}{5}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{5}{1} \times \frac{8}{3} = \frac{{3 \times 5 \times 8}}{{5 \times 1 \times 3}} = 8$

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a) \(...=\dfrac{19}{8}:\dfrac{15}{4}x\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{19}{8}x\dfrac{4}{15}x\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{76}{45}\)

b) \(...=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{17}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}x\dfrac{3}{7}x\dfrac{6}{17}=\dfrac{27}{119}\)

c) \(...=\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{7}{4}x\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{35}{48}=\dfrac{14x16}{48}-\dfrac{35}{48}=\dfrac{224}{48}-\dfrac{35}{48}=\dfrac{189}{48}=\dfrac{63}{16}\)

\(a,2\dfrac{3}{8}:3\dfrac{3}{4}\times2\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{2\times8+3}{8}:\dfrac{3\times4+3}{4}\times\dfrac{2\times3+2}{3}\\ =\dfrac{19}{8}:\dfrac{15}{4}\times\dfrac{8}{3}\\ =\dfrac{19\times4\times8}{8\times15\times3}=\dfrac{76}{45}\)

\(b,1\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{7}{3}:2\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{2\times6+5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{6}{17}\\ =\dfrac{54}{238}=\dfrac{27}{119}\)

\(c,4\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{3}{4}:2\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{4\times3+2}{3}-\dfrac{1\times4+3}{4}:\dfrac{2\times5+2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{12}{5}\\ =\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{5}{12}\\ =\dfrac{14}{3}-\dfrac{35}{48}\\ =\dfrac{14\times16-35}{48}=\dfrac{189}{48}=\dfrac{63}{16}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{-7}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+3+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{7}{8}+3=3\)

b: \(=-\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{24}{25}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}=\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{48}{56}-\dfrac{35}{56}=\dfrac{13}{56}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-2x=-2+9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{19}\right\}\)

a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)

d) \(=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a.=\(\dfrac{157}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{61}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{471}{14}-\dfrac{183}{7}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b.=\(\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c.\(\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+2.5\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-\dfrac{31}{30}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=-\dfrac{175}{31}-\dfrac{11}{31}=-6\)

d.\(\left[6+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{8}:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-0,2=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

        \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

        \(x=\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{4}{12}\)

        \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(1\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{13}{20}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{13}{20}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{13}{20}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{13}{30}\)

\(\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

          \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{11}{8}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

          \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)   

                \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

a) 15/3 - 2/3 = 13/3

b) 15/20 = 3/4

c) 1/24

d) 2/5 - 1/5 = 1/5

a, = 17/3

b, = 3/4

c, = 1/24

d, = 6/15 - 1/5 = 1/5

a, \(\dfrac{5}{1}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{15}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

b, \(3\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{1}\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c, \(\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{8}{24}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)

d, \(\dfrac{6}{15}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{5}{3}\right)=\dfrac{6}{15}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)