Rút gọn biểu thức
a)3|(x-1)|-2|x+3|
b)2|x-3|-|4x-1|
rút gọn biểu thức
a)A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2
b)B= (x +1)^2 -2 (2x-1) (1+ x) +4x^2 - 4x + 1
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`A= (2x - 3)^2 - (2x + 3)^2`
`= [(2x - 3) - (2x + 3)]*[(2x - 3) + (2x + 3)]`
`= (2x - 3 - 2x - 3) * (2x - 3 + 2x + 3)`
`= -6 * 4x`
`= -24x`
`A=(2x-3)^2-(2x+3)^2`
`A=(2x-3-2x-3)(2x-3+2x+3)`
`A=-6.4x=-24x`
b: B=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+4x^2-4x+1
=(x+1)^2-2(2x-1)(x+1)+(2x-1)^2
=(x+1-2x+1)^2
=(-x+2)^2=x^2-4x+4
rút gọn biểu thức
a) (2x + 1)(x – 3) – 4x(5 – 2x)
b) (x + 2)2 – 2(x + 3)(x - 3) + 10
c) (4x – 3)(2 – x 2 ) – 2(x – 3)2 – 7x3
a: \(=2x^2-6x+x-3-20x+8x^2\)
\(=10x^2-25x-3\)
b: \(=x^2+4x+4-2\left(x^2-9\right)+10\)
\(=x^2+4x+14-2x^2+18\)
\(=-x^2+4x+32\)
bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức
a) (2x-5)^2-4x(x+3)
b) (x-2)^3 -6(x+4)(x-4)-(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
c)(x-1)^2-2(x-1)(x+2)+(x+2)^2+5(2x-3)
bài 2 rút gọn biểu thức
a)(2-3x)^2-5x(x-4)+4(x-1)
b)(3-x)(x^2+3x+9)+(x-3)^3
c)(x-4)^2(x+4)-(x-4)(x+4)^2+3(x^2-16)
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
Bài 1:Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị biểu thức
a,A=(x-1)^3-4x(x+1)(x-1)+3(x-1)(x^2+x+1) với x=2
b,B=126y^3+(x-5y)(x^2+25y^2+5xy) với x=-5,y=-3
c,C=a^3+b^3-(a^2-2ab+b^2)(a-b) với a=-4,b=4
a/ \(A=\left(x-1\right)^3-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-4x^3+4x+3x^3-3\)
\(=-3x^2+7x-4\)
Thay x = 2 vào A được:
\(=-3.2^2+7.2-4=-2\)
Vậy: Giá trị của A khi x = 2 là -2
==========
b/ \(B=126y^3+\left(x-5y\right)\left(x^2+25y^2+5xy\right)\)
\(=126y^3+x^3-125y^3\)
Thay x = -5 và y = -3 vào B được:
\(126.\left(-3\right)^3+\left(-5\right)^3-125.\left(-3\right)^3=-152\)
Vậy: Giá trị của B tại x = -5 và y = -3 là -152
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c/ \(C=a^3+b^3-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3\)
\(=2b^3+3a^2b-3ab^2\)
Thay a = -4 và b = 4 vào C được:
\(2.4^3+3.\left(-4\right)^2.4-3.\left(-4\right).4^2=512\)
Vậy: Giá trị của C tại a = -4 vào b = 4 là 512
a:Ta có: \(A=\left(x-1\right)^3-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-4x^3+4x+3x^3-3\)
\(=-3x^2+7x-4\)
\(=-3\cdot2^2+7\cdot2-4\)
\(=-12-4+14=-2\)
c: Ta có: \(C=a^3+b^3-\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3-a^3+3a^2b-3ab^2+b^3\)
\(=2b^3+3a^2b-3ab^2\)
\(=2\cdot4^3+3\cdot\left(-4\right)^2\cdot4-3\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot4^2\)
\(=128+192+192=512\)
cho biểu thức A=x-3/x2-x+1-1/x+1+4x+4/x3+1 a, rút gọn biểu thứcA
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-2x-3-x^2+x-1+4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a) (x + 2)2 + (x – 2)2
b) (x – 3)(x + 3) – (x – 3)(x + 1)
a) đã rút gọn
b) (x-3)(x+3)-(x-3)(x+1)
= (x-3)(x+3-x-1)
= (x-3)2
rút gọn rồi tính giá trị biểu thức
a,\(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2+1}\) tại x =-3
b, \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{-9x+3x^2}\) tại x=-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\) tại x=-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)-1}{3\cdot\left(-3\right)+1}=\dfrac{-9-1}{-9+1}=\dfrac{-10}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x^2-9x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{10}{3}}{-1}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{2}-2}{2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{2}}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
bài 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a) 3x.(x-2)-5x(1-x)-8(x^2-3)
b) (7x-3) (2x+1) - (5x-2) (x+4)-9x^2 + 17x
\(a,3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
\(=\left(3x^2+5x^2-8x^2\right)+\left(-6x-5x\right)+24\)
\(=0-11x+24\)
\(=-11x+24\)
\(b,\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x\)
\(=14x^2+7x-6x-3-5x^2-20x+2x+8-9x^2+17x\)
\(=\left(14x^2-5x^2-9x^2\right)+\left(7x-6x-20x+2x+17x\right)+\left(-3+8\right)\)
\(=0+0+5\)
\(=5\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a) A= {[(x√x)-1]\[(√x)-1]+√x}{[(x√x)+1]/[(√x)+1]-√x}
b) B={[ 3/x-(√x)-2] +1/[(√x)+1]}.[(√x)-2]
a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-1^3}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\sqrt{x}\right]\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+1^3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\sqrt{x}\right]\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}\right]\)
\(A=\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(A=\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(A=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(A=x^2+2x+1\)
rút gọn các biểu thức
a) (x+1)2-(x-1)2-3(x+1)(x-1)
b) 5(x+2)(x-2) -1/2(6-8x)2+17
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=4x-3x^2+3\)
\(=-3x^2+4x+3\)
b) Ta có: \(5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(6-8x\right)^2+17\)
\(=5\left(x^2-4\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(64x^2-96x+36\right)+17\)
\(=5x^2-20-32x^2+48x-16+17\)
\(=-27x^2+48x-19\)