a: \(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x+2}=2x-2\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2x^3+x^2-6x^2-3x+2x+1}{2x+1}=x^2-3x+1\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+2x+4}{x+2}=x^2-2x+2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=x^2\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

1. Ta có : 3x+12=0 <=> x= -4

bảng xét dấu:

f(x) >0 ∀ x ∈ (-4;+∞)

f(x) <0 ∀ x∈ (-∞;-4)

2. Ta có : -5x+9=0 <=> x= \(\frac{9}{5}\)

Bảng xét dấu:

f(x) >0 ∀ x ∈ (-∞; 9/5)

f(x) <0 ∀ x ∈(9/5; +∞)

3. Ta có : -3x-9=0 <=> x= -3

f(x) >0 ∀ x∈ (-∞; -3)

f(x) <0 ∀x∈ ( -3; +∞ )

4. Ta có : x (2x+4)=0

+, x=0

+, 2x+4=0 <=> x= -2

f(x) >0 ∀ x ∈ (-∞; -2) \(\cup\) (0; +∞)

f(x) <0 ∀ x ∈ (-2;0)

5. Ta có: (x-2)(-x+4)=0

+, x-2=0 <=> x=2

+, -x+4=0 <=> x= 4

f(x) >0 ∀ x ∈ (2;4)

f (x) <0 ∀x∈ (-∞;2) \(\cup\)(4; +∞)

6. Ta có : (-4x+3)(x-6)=0

+, -4x+3=0 <=>x= \(\frac{3}{4}\)

+, x-6 =0 <=> x=6

f(x) >0 ∀ x∈ (3/4;6)

f(x) <0 ∀ x∈ (-∞; 3/4) \(\cup\)(6;+∞)

\(a,=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ b,=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ d,=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}x^2\\ e,=a^2-1\\ f,=25x^4-4\)

\(a,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(b,\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

\(d,\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{3x}\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2x+2\right)^2}{9x^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+8x+4}{9x^2}\)

\(e,\left(a-1\right).\left(a+1\right)=a^2-1\)

\(f,\left(5x^2-2\right).\left(5x^2+2\right)=25x^4-4\)

a. \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b. \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=4x^2+2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c. \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=x^2-2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\)

d. \(\left(2x+\dfrac{2}{3x}\right)^2=4x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9x^2}\)

e. (a - 1)(a + 1) = a² - 1

f. (5x² - 2)(5x² + 2) = 25x⁴ - 4 

g. (2a - 3)(2a + 3) = 4a² - 9

\(a)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\ge0.\)

Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right).\)

Ta có: \(x-2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\\ x^2+2x-3=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bảng xét dấu:

x                   \(-\infty\)       -3       1       2     \(+\infty\)

\(x-2\)                    -      |    -   |   -   0   +

\(x^2+2x-3\)         +     0    -   0  +   |    +

\(f\left(x\right)\)                     -     0    +  0   -  0   +

Vậy \(f\left(x\right)\ge0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left[-3;1\right]\cup[2;+\infty).\)

\(b)\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}< 0.\)

Đặt \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}.\)

Ta có: \(x^2-9=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(-x+5=0.\Leftrightarrow x=5.\)

Bảng xét dấu:

x            \(-\infty\)      -3       3        5       \(+\infty\)

\(x^2-9\)            +   0   -   0   +   |    +

\(-x+5\)          +    |   +   |    +  0    -

\(g\left(x\right)\)              +    0   -   0   +  ||    -

Vậy \(g\left(x\right)< 0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-3;3\right)\cup\left(5;+\infty\right).\)

ta có:  f(x) + g(x) = ( 7 x^6 - 6x ^5 +5x^4 -4x^3 +3x^2 -2x +1) - ( x - 2x^2 +3x^3 - 4x^4 + 5x^5 - 6x^6)

                          \(=7x^6-6x^5+5x^4-4x^3+3x^2-2x+1-x+2x^2-3x^3+4x^4-5x^5+6x^6\)

                      \(=\left(7x^6+6x^6\right)-\left(6x^5+5x^5\right)+\left(5x^4+4x^4\right)-\left(4x^3+3x^3\right)+\left(3x^2+2x^2\right)-\left(2x+x\right)+1\)

\(=13x^6-11x^5+9x^4-7x^3+5x^2-3x+1\)

Chúc bn học tốt !!!!!!

Uhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh😥😥😥😥😥😥😥😥😥😥😥????????????...............

a) 1/2(x³+8)=1/2(x+2)(x²-2x+4)

b) x⁴(x-y)+2x³(x-y)=x³(x+2)(x-y)

c) x²-(y²-6y+9)=x²-(y-3)²=(x-y+3)(x+y-3)

d) xy(x³+y³)=xy(x+y)(x²-xy+y²)

e)3x²(x²-25y²)=3x²(x-5y)(x+5y)

f) 4x⁴+4x²y²+y⁴-4x²y²= (2x²+y²)²-(2xy)²=(2x²-2xy+y²)(2x²+2xy+y²)

a) \(\frac{1}{2}x^3+4=\frac{1}{2}\left(x^3+8\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)

b) \(x^5-x^4y+2x^4-2x^3y=x^3\left(x^2-xy+2x-2y\right)=x^3\left[x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\right]=x^2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c) \(x^2-y^2+6y-9=x^2-\left(y-3\right)^2=\left(x+y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

d) \(x^4y+xy^4=xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)=xy\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

e) \(3x^4-75x^2y^2=3x^2\left(x^2-25y^2\right)=3x^2\left(x+5y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\).

f) \(4x^4+y^4=\left(2x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2=\left(2x^2+y^2+2xy\right)\left(2x^2-y^2-2xy\right)\)