\(\dfrac{mH2}{mO2}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{8}\)=x

=>;mH2=x=>nH2=\(\dfrac{3x}{2}\)mol

m02=\(\dfrac{8x}{32}\)=\(\dfrac{x}{4}\)mol

PTHH: 2H2 + O2 to→ 2H2O

xét: \(\dfrac{3x}{2}\);\(\dfrac{3x}{12}\)

h2 dư, o2 hết

nh2dư=\(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{12}\)\(=\dfrac{15x}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{1,792}{22,4}\)=0,08(mol)

=>x=\(\dfrac{0,08.12}{15}\)=0,064

nO2=\(\dfrac{0,064}{4}\)=0,016(mol)

nH2=\(\dfrac{0,064.3}{2}\)=0,096(mol)

VQ(đktc)=22,4(0,016+0,096)=2,5088(lít)

Gọi số mol H₂, O₂ là a, b (mol)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{m_{H_2}}{m_{O_2}}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

=> \(\dfrac{2a}{32b}=\dfrac{3}{8}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{6}{1}\) hay a = 6b

PTHH: 2H₂ + O₂ --t^o--> 2H₂O

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{6b}{2}>\dfrac{b}{1}\) => H₂ dư, O₂ hết

PTHH: 2H₂ + O₂ --t^o--> 2H₂O

            2b<---b

=> \(n_{H_2\left(dư\right)}=6b-2b=4b=\dfrac{1,792}{22,4}=0,08\left(mol\right)\)

=> b = 0,02 (mol)

=> a = 0,12 (mol)

=> V_Q = (0,02 + 0,12).22,4 = 3,136 (l)

Đáp án C

Giả sử có 1 mol khí Cl₂, 2 mol khí O₂

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1}{1+2}.100\%=33,33\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{1+2}.100\%=66,67\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1.71}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=52,59\%\\\%m_{O_2}=\dfrac{2.32}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=47,41\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{1.71+2.32}{1+2}=45\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> \(d_{A/H_2}=\dfrac{45}{2}=22,5\)

c) \(n_A=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_A = 0,3.45 = 13,5 (g)

nX = 0,672/22,4 = 0,03 (mol)

Gọi nN2 = a (mol); nO2 = b (mol)

a + b = 0,03

28a + 32b = 0,88 

=> a = 0,02 (mol); b = 0,01 (mol)

%VN2 = 0,02/0,03 = 66,66%

%VO2 = 100% - 66,66% = 33,34%

M(X) = 0,88/0,03 = 88/3 (g/mol)

nX = 2,2 : 88/3 = 0,075 (mol)

VH2 = VX = 0,075 . 22,4 = 1,68 (l)

\(Coi: n_{Cl_2} = 1(mol) \to n_{O_2} = 2(mol)\\ \%V_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{1}{1+2}.100\% = 33,33\%\\ \%V_{O_2} = 100\% -33,33\% = 66,67\%\\ M_A = \dfrac{1.71+2.32}{1+2}=45(g/mol)\\ d_{A/H_2} = \dfrac{45}{2} = 22,5\)

\(\text{Trong 6,72 lít khí A : }m_A = 45.\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=13,5(gam)\)

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\\\overline{M}=\dfrac{71.n_{Cl_2}+32.n_{O_2}}{n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}}=2.29=58\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\%=66,67\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}.100\%=33,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Cl_2}=0,2.71=14,2\left(g\right)\\m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ Tỉ khối của hỗn hợp khí A đối với không khí là:
\(d_{A:kk}=\dfrac{M_A}{29}=\dfrac{60}{29}=2\)
b/ Thể tích khí A là:
\(V=22,4.3,54=79,296\left(l\right)\)
Câu c mình không biết làm :V mà 2 câu trên có đúng hay không mình cũng không biết nốt :V