\(\frac{1}{a^4\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}=\frac{1}{\frac{a^4\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}{abc}}=\frac{\frac{1}{a^3}}{\left(\frac{1}{b}+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{c}+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)\), tương tự suy ra:

\(A=\frac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{y^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{z^3}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}\)

Theo BĐT AM-GM ta có: \(\frac{x^3}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}+\frac{1+y}{8}+\frac{1+z}{8}\ge\frac{3x}{4}\)

Tương tự suy ra \(A+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{x+y+z}{4}\ge\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{x+y+z}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=y=z=1 hay a=b=c=1

VỚi các số thực: a,b,c >0 thỏa a+b+c=1. Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{1+a}{1-a}+\frac{1+b}{1-b}+\frac{1+c}{1-c}\le2\left(\frac{b}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}\right)\)

Help me

a+b+c=abc à

uk bạn ơi

Từ \(a+b+c=abc\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)\rightarrow\left(x;y;z\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x,y,z>0\\xy+yz+xz=1\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{x}{yz+1}+\frac{y}{xz+1}+\frac{z}{xy+1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2}{xyz+x}+\frac{y^2}{xyz+y}+\frac{z^2}{xyz+z}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3xyz+x+y+z}\)\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}{3}+x+y+z}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{xy+yz+xz+3}\)\(\ge\frac{3\sqrt{3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}}{xy+yz+xz+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{1+3}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

Ta có:

\(1=a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\)

\(\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{27}\)

\(X=\left(1+\frac{1}{a}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3a}+\frac{1}{3a}+\frac{1}{3a}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3b}+\frac{1}{3b}+\frac{1}{3b}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3c}+\frac{1}{3c}+\frac{1}{3c}\right)\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt[4]{27a^3}}.\frac{4}{\sqrt[4]{27b^3}}.\frac{4}{\sqrt[4]{27c^3}}\)

\(=\frac{4^3}{\sqrt[4]{27^3}.\sqrt[4]{a^3b^3c^3}}\ge\frac{4^3}{\sqrt[4]{27^3}.\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{27^3}}}=64\)

\(P=\left(1+\frac{a}{3b}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{3a}+\frac{b}{3c}+\frac{b}{9a}\right)\)

\(P=1+\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{c}{a}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{a}{b}\right)+\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\frac{1}{27}\)

\(P\ge1+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{3}.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{abc}}+\frac{1}{9}.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{abc}}=\frac{64}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=\frac{64}{27}\) khi \(a=b=c\)

Áp dụng BĐT AM - GM:

\(\frac{3}{2}\ge a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\) \(\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)

\(1+1+1+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{1}{2b}+\frac{1}{2b}\ge7\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{16a^2b^2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge7\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{16a^2b^2}}\)

Tương tự ta CM được:

\(3+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge7\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{16b^2c^2}}\)

\(3+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\ge\ge7\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{16c^2a^2}}\)

Nhân vế theo vế 3 bất đẳng thức trên:

\(S\ge343\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{4096a^4b^4c^4}}\ge343\sqrt[7]{\frac{1}{4096.\frac{1}{8^4}}}=343\)

\(\Rightarrow Min_S=343\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)

@Nguyễn Việt Lâm

đây là 1 sự nhầm lẫn đối với các bạn nhác tìm dấu = :))

Sử dụng BĐT Svacxo ta có :

 \(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}\ge\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{9}{ab+bc+ca}\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{18}{2ab+2bc+2ca}\ge\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{18}\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca}\)

\(=\frac{19+\sqrt{72}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{25\sqrt{2}}{1}=25\sqrt{2}\)

bài làm của e : 

Áp dụng BĐT Svacxo ta có :

\(Q\ge\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{9}{ab+bc+ca}=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{1}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{1}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{7}{ab+bc+ca}\)

Theo hệ quả của AM-GM thì : \(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(< =>\frac{7}{ab+bc+ca}\ge\frac{7}{\frac{1}{3}}=21\)

Tiếp tục sử dụng Svacxo thì ta được : 

\(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{1}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{1}{ab+bc+ca}+\frac{7}{ab+bc+ca}\ge\frac{9}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}+21=30\)

Vậy \(Min_P=30\)đạt được khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

Và đương nhiên cách bạn dcv_new chỉ đúng với \(k\ge2\) ở bài:

https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/259605114604.html

Thực ra bài Min \(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{9}{ab+bc+ca}\) khi a + b + c = 1

chỉ là hệ quả của bài \(\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{k}{ab+bc+ca}\) khi \(a+b+c\le1\)

Ngoài ra nếu \(k< 2\) thì min là: \(\left(1+\sqrt{2k}\right)^2\)