M=(5+5^2)+...+(5^79+5^80)

M=30.1+...+5^78+(5^1+5^2)

M=30(1+...+5^78) /30

VẬY M / 30

 

\(M=5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{80}\)

\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{79}+5^{80}\right)\)

\(=30+5^3.\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^{70}.\left(5+5^2\right)\)

\(=1.30+5^3.30+...+5^{70}.30\)

\(=\left(1+5^3+...+5^{70}\right).30\)

\(=>M⋮30\)

M=(5+5^2)+5^2(5+5^2)+...+5^78(5+5^2)

=30(1+5^2+...+5^78) chia hết cho 30

a) M = \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{80}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=5.\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{79}\left(1+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=5.6+5^3.6+...+5^{79}.6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow M=6.\left(5+5^3+...+5^{79}\right)⋮6\)

=> M chi hết cho 6 => điều phải chứng minh

) M = (5+5^2) + (5^3+5^4) + … + (5^79+5^80)

M = 5(1+5) + 5^3(1+5) + … + 5^79(1+5)

M= 5.6 + 5^3.6 + … + 5^79.6

M = 6(5+5^3+…+5^79) chia hết cho 6

b)  Ta thấy : M = 5 + 5²+ 5³+ ... + 5⁸⁰ cchia hết cho số nguyên tố 5

Mặt khác, do: 5² + 5³ + ... 5⁸⁰ chia hết cho 5² (vì tất cả các số hạng đều chia hết cho 5²)

=> M = 5 + 5² + 5³ + ... + 5⁸⁰  không chia hết cho 5² (do 5 không chia hết cho 5²)

=> M chia hết cho 5 nhưng không chia hết cho 5²

=> M không phải số chính phương

\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\)

\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)

\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)

\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)

⇒ \(B\) ⋮ 4

b: \(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)=31\cdot\left(5+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)

mn viết cách giải ra em sẽ k cho nhé

a, m=28,30,32

b, m=30

c,m=30

d,m=30

bai 2

a, co 500 so

b,co 200 so

c,co 100 so

\(a,C=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{20}\)

\(=5\left(1+5+5^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\right)\)

Ta thấy: \(5\left(1+5+5^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\right)⋮5\)

nên \(C⋮5\)

\(b,C=5+5^2+5^3+5^4\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{20}\)

\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\left(5^{19}+5^{20}\right)\)

\(=5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\left(1+5\right)\)

\(=5\cdot6+5^3\cdot6+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\cdot6\)

\(=6\cdot\left(5+5^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\right)\)

Ta thấy: \(6\cdot\left(5+5^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{19}\right)⋮6\)

nên \(C⋮6\)

\(c,C=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{20}\)

\(=\left(5+5^3\right)+\left(5^2+5^4\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+\left(5^{17}+5^{19}\right)+\left(5^{18}+5^{20}\right)\)

\(=5\left(1+5^2\right)+5^2\left(1+5^2\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{17}\cdot\left(1+5^2\right)+5^{18}\left(1+5^2\right)\)

\(=5\cdot26+5^2\cdot26+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{17}\cdot26+5^{18}\cdot26\)

\(=26\cdot\left(5+5^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{17}+5^{18}\right)\)

Ta thấy: \(26\cdot\left(5+5^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+5^{17}+5^{18}\right)⋮13\)

nên \(C⋮13\)

#\(Toru\)

a, ta có
C = 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + ... + 5^20
=> C = 5 . ( 1 + 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + ... + 5^19 )
=> C chia hết cho 5
b,
C = 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + ... + 5^20
=> C = 5 . ( 1 + 5 ) + 5^3 . ( 1 + 5 ) + ... + 5^19 . ( 1 + 5 )
=> C = 5 . 6 + 5^3 . 6 + ... + 5^19 . 6
=> C = 6 . ( 5 + 5^3 + ... + 5^19 )
=> C chia hết cho 6
c,
C = 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + ... + 5^20
=> C = (5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 ) + ... + (5^17 + 5^18 + 5^19 + 5^20 )
=> C = 5 . ( 1 + 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 ) + ... + 5^17 . ( 1+ 5 + 5^2 +5^3)
=> C = 5 . 156 + 5^5 . 156 + ...+ 5^17 . 156
=> C = 5 . 12 . 13 + 5^5 . 12 . 13 + ... + 5^17 . 12 . 13
=> C = 13 . ( 5 . 12 + 5^5 . 12 + ... + 5^17 . 12 )
=> C chia hết cho 13

a, \(M=1+5+5^2+5^3+..+5^{29}\)

\(=\left(1+5\right)+5^2\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{28}\left(1+5\right)\)

\(=6+5^2.6+...+5^{28}.6=6\left(1+5^2+...+5^{28}\right)⋮6\)( đpcm )

Thôi chịu 

52 phân tích ra được là 1 + 17.3 =))

Bài 1:

\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)

\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)

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