a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>=0\\a< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}+\dfrac{a^2+1}{a^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1}{2\left(a-1\right)}+\dfrac{a^2+1}{a^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{a-1}+\dfrac{a^2+1}{a^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-a-1+a^2+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a^2-a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a}{a+1}\)

b: Để A-1/3<0 thì \(\dfrac{a}{a+1}-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\)

=>3a-a-1<0

=>2a-1<0

hay 0<a<1/2

a, \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)

Vậy \(x=0\) thì A nguyên

`a)(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx+1)/(3-sqrtx)(x>=0,x ne 4,x ne 9)`

`=(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)+(2sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-3)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+(sqrtx-3)(sqrtx+3)+(2sqrtx+1)(sqrtx-2))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+x-9+2x-3sqrtx-2)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(3x-sqrtx-20)/

\(P=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{a-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}=\sqrt{a}-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)=-2\)

Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{a-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-2=-2\)

\(=\dfrac{8-x}{2+\sqrt[3]{x}}:\dfrac{4+2\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[3]{x^2}}{2+\sqrt[3]{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-2\sqrt[3]{x}+2\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-1}{\sqrt[3]{x}\left(\sqrt[3]{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=2-\sqrt[3]{x}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x}-1}{\sqrt[3]{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-4\sqrt[3]{x}+\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{x}+1}{2-\sqrt[3]{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-5\sqrt[3]{x}+5}{2-\sqrt[3]{x}}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)

\(\bigg(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt x+1}\bigg):\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\\=\bigg(\dfrac{\sqrt x+1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}-\dfrac{\sqrt x-1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}\bigg.\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\\=\dfrac{\sqrt x+1-\sqrt x+1}{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}.\dfrac{(\sqrt x-1)(\sqrt x+1)}{x+1}\\=\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)