Tham khảo:

\(2021\left(2020+2022\right)-2020\left(2021+2022\right)\\ =2021.2020+2021.2022-2020.2021-2020.2022\\ =\left(2021.2020-2020.2021\right)+\left(2021.2022-2020.2022\right)\\ =0+2022.\left(2021-2020\right)\\ =0+2022.1=2022\)

a ) <

b ) <

-2021/2020<1/2

a)2022/2021<2021/2020

Nhỏ hơn

Ta có 2020/2021 <1

         2021/2022 <1

         2022/2023 <1

         2023/2024 <1

Suy ra A=(2021/2021+2021/2022 +2022/2023 +2023/2024) < (1+1+1+1)= 4

      Vậy A <4

Chúc bạn học tốt

\(\dfrac{2020}{2021}< 1\)

\(\dfrac{2021}{2022}< 1\)

\(\dfrac{2021}{2022}< 1\)

\(\dfrac{2023}{2024}< 1\)

Do đó: A<4

Ta có:2019>4
=>2019/2020+2020/2021+2021/2022+2019>4
=>a>4(dpcm)

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{\dfrac{3}{2020}+\dfrac{3}{2021}-\dfrac{3}{2022}}-1=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\right)}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

Cứu với ;-;