a) Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5x-1}+\dfrac{2}{3-x}=\dfrac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3-x\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(5x-1\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(9-3x+10x-2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x+7=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-3\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{7}\right\}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{5x-2}{4-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x-2+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)}

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{-3}{x-4}-\dfrac{3-5x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{1}{x+4}\)

Suy ra: \(-3\left(x+4\right)-3+5x=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-12-3+5x-x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(nhận\right)\)

2. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)}{(2+x)(x-2)}-\frac{x-1}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3(x-2)-(x-1)}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)

\(\Rightarrow 3(x-2)-(x-1)=2(x+2)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-5=2x+4\Leftrightarrow 9=0\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

3. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm \frac{3}{2}$

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-5)(2x+3)-x(2x-3)}{(2x-3)(2x+3)}=\frac{1-6x}{(2x-3)(2x+3)}\)

\(\Rightarrow (x-5)(2x+3)-x(2x-3)=1-6x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2-7x-15-2x^2+3x+6x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 2x-16=0\Leftrightarrow x=8\) (thỏa mãn)

giải pt sau

g) 11+8x-3=5x-3+x

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x + 8 = 6x - 3

<=> 8x-6x = -3 - 8

<=> 2x = -11

=> x=-\(\dfrac{11}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là : S={\(-\dfrac{11}{2}\)}

h)4-2x+15=9x+4-2x

<=> 19 - 2x = 7x + 4

<=> -2x - 7x = 4 - 19

<=> -9x = -15

=> x=\(\dfrac{15}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của pt là : S={\(\dfrac{5}{3}\)}

g)\(\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}+2x\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5.2+6.2x}{6}\)

<=> 9x + 6 - 3x + 1 = 10 + 12x

<=> 6x + 7 = 10 + 12x

<=> 6x -12x = 10-7

<=> -6x = 3

=> x= \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là : S={\(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)}

\(h,\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

<=> \(\dfrac{x+4-5\left(x+4\right)}{5}=\dfrac{4x+2-5.5}{5}\)

<=> x + 4 - 5x - 20 = 4x + 2 - 25

<=> x - 5x - 4x = 2-25-4+20

<=> -8x = -7

=> x= \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{7}{8}\)}

\(i,\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-\dfrac{6x-2}{7}=\dfrac{5x+4}{3}+3\)

<=> \(\dfrac{21\left(4x+3\right)}{105}\)-\(\dfrac{15\left(6x-2\right)}{105}\)=\(\dfrac{35\left(5x+4\right)+3.105}{105}\)

<=> 84x + 63 - 90x + 30 = 175x + 140 + 315

<=> 84x - 90x - 175x = 140 + 315 - 63 - 30

<=> -181x = 362

=> x = -2

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là : S={-2}

K) \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

<=> \(\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)-150}{30}\)

<=> 25x + 10 - 80x - 10 = 24x + 12 - 150

<=> -55x = 24x - 138

<=> -55x - 24x = -138

=> -79x = -138

=> x=\(\dfrac{138}{79}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là S={\(\dfrac{138}{79}\)}

m) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x+7}{15}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\dfrac{x+7}{15}\)

<=> 6x - 3 - 5x + 10 = x+7

<=> x + 7 = x+7

<=> 0x = 0

=> PT vô nghiệm

Vậy S=\(\varnothing\)

n)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x+2\right)\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=3-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x=3-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{13}{12}x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

=> x= 1

Vậy S={1}

p) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x}{6}-6\)

<=> \(\dfrac{2x-2x+1}{6}=\dfrac{x-36}{6}\)

<=> 2x -2x + 1= x-36

<=> 2x-2x-x = -37

=> x = 37

Vậy S={37}

q) \(\dfrac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)

<=> \(\dfrac{4\left(2+x\right)-20.0,5x}{20}=\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)+20.0,25}{20}\)

<=> 8 + 4x - 10x = 5 - 10x + 5

<=> 4x-10x + 10x = 5+5-8

<=> 4x = 2

=> x= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy S={\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)}

g) \(11+8x-3=5x-3+x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8+8x=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-6x=-3-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\)

h, \(4-2x+15=9x+4-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-9x+2x=4-4-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{-9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

g) 11+8x-3=5x-3+x

=> 8x -5x -x = -3 -11+3

<=> 2x = -11

<=> x = \(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)

h)4-2x+15=9x+4-2x

=> -2x -9x +2x = 4-4-15

<=> -9x = -15

<=> x = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)

=>-45x=1019

hay x=-1019/45

b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63

=>21x+49=-29x+99

=>50x=50

hay x=1

c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)

=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0

=>-22x-64=0

hay x=-32/11

d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)

=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785

=>40x-150-84x+1722=0

=>-44x+1572=0

hay x=393/11

a, msc 12.7=84 

Chuyển vế về =0 rồi làm

b,msc 28

c,làm tương tự

a, \(\Rightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-45x=1019\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1019}{45}\)

b, \(\Rightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=50\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c, \(\Rightarrow14x+7-15x-6=21x+63\Leftrightarrow-22x=62\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{11}\)

d, \(\Rightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-105.17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-44x=-1572\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{393}{11}\)

\(1,\dfrac{4x-4}{3}=\dfrac{7-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(4x-4\right)=3\left(7-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-20=21-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=41\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{17}\)

\(2,\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

\(3,\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{3-x}{3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-3-15+5x}{15}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow11x-18=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{11}\)

\(4,\dfrac{x-5}{3}+\dfrac{3x+4}{2}=\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-10+9x+12=5x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(5,\dfrac{x-3}{2}+\dfrac{2x+3}{5}=\dfrac{2x+5}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-15+4x+6=2x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Tick nha

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=33\)

hay x=3