1) \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

2) \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

1) x² - y² - 2x - 2y

= (x² - y²) - (2x + 2y)

= (x - y)(x + y) - 2(x + y)

= (x + y)(x - y - 2)

2) 3x² - 3y² - 2(x - y)²

= (3x² - 3y²) - 2(x - y)²

= 3(x² - y²) - 2(x - y)²

= 3(x - y)(x + y) - 2(x - y)²

= (x - y)[3(x + y) - 2(x - y)]

= (x - y)(3x + 3y - 2x + 2y)

= (x - y)(x + 5y)

`x^2-y^2 -2x-2y`

`= (x^2-y^2) -(2x+2y)`

`=(x-y)(x+y) -2(x+y)`

`= (x+y) (x-y-2)`

__

`3x^2 -3y^2 -2(x-y)^2`

`= 3(x^2 -y^2) - 2(x-y)^2`

`=3(x-y)(x+y) -2(x-y)^2`

`= (x-y) (3x+3y -2x+2y)`

`=(x-y)( x+5y)`

a) \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12x^2=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-12x^2=3\left(x-y\right)^2-12x^2=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4x^2\right]=3\left(x-y-2x\right)\left(x-y+2x\right)=3\left(-x-y\right)\left(3x-y\right)\)

b)\(3x^2y^2-6x^2y^3+12x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(1-2y+4\right)=3x^2y^2\left(5-2y\right)\)

c) \(3x^2-3y^2+12x-12y=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)+12\left(x-y\right)=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

a: \(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12x^2\)

\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-4x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)

\(=3\left(x-y-2x\right)\left(x-y+2x\right)\)

\(=3\left(-x-y\right)\left(3x-y\right)\)

b: \(3x^2y^2-6x^2y^3+12x^2y^2\)

\(=3x^2y^2\left(1-2y+4\right)\)

\(=3x^2y^2\left(-2y+5\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2+12x-12y\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+12\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)

3x2 + 6xy + 3y2 – 3z2

= 3.(x2 + 2xy + y2 – z2)

(Nhận thấy xuất hiện x2 + 2xy + y2 là hằng đẳng thức nên ta nhóm với nhau)

= 3[(x2 + 2xy + y2) – z2]

= 3[(x + y)2 – z2]

= 3(x + y – z)(x + y + z)

a)\(A=3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]=3\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)b) \(A=\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)+1=\left(x+y-1\right)^2\)

c) \(A=x^2+y^2+2xy+yz+zx=\left(x+y\right)^2+z\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(3x^2+6xy+3y^2=3\cdot\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=3\cdot\left(x+y\right)^2\)

3x² + 6xy + 3y² 

=3.(x²+2xy+y²)

=3.(x+y)²

3x^2 - 6xy + 3y^2
=3.(x^2 - 2xy + y^2)
=3.(x - y)^2

a: Ta có: \(x^2-4y^2-2x-4y\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y-x-2y\)

\(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

a) x² ( x+ 2y) -x -2y

= x² ( x+ 2y) -(x+2y)

= (x²-1)(x+2y)

= (x-1)(x+1)(x+2y)

b)3x²- 3y² -2 (x-y)²

= 3(x²-y²) -2 (x-y)²

= 3(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)(x-y)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

c) x²- 2x-4y² - 4y

= (x²-4y²)-(2x+4y)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

d) x³ - 4x² - 9x +36

= (x³+3x²)-(7x²+21x)+(12x+36)

= x²(x+3)-7x(x+3)+12(x+3)

=(x²-7x+12)(x+3)

\(=\left[\left(x^2-3x\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\right]\left(x+3\right)\\ =\left[x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\right]\left(x+3\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

a) = x² ( x+ 2y) -(x+2y)

= (x²-1)(x+2y)

= (x-1)(x+1)(x+2y)

b)= 3(x²-y²) -2 (x-y)²

= 3(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)(x-y)

=(x−y)[3(x+y)−2(x−y)]

=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)

=(x−y)(x+5y)

=(x−y)[3(x+y)−2(x−y)]

=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)

=(x−y)(x+5y)

c)= (x²-4y²)-(2x+4y)

=(x−2y)(x+2y)−2(x+2y)

=(x+2y)(x−2y−2)

=(x−2y)(x+2y)−2(x+2y)

=(x+2y)(x−2y−2)

d)= (x³+3x²)-(7x²+21x)+(12x+36)

= x²(x+3)-7x(x+3)+12(x+3)

=(x²-7x+12)(x+3)

=[(x2−3x)−(4x−12)](x+3)

=[x(x−3)−4(x−3)](x+3)

=(x−4)(x−3)(x+3)

a: \(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)

\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

a)

\(9x^2-3x+2y-4y^2\\=(9x^2-4y^2)-(3x-2y)\\=[(3x)^2-(2y)^2]-(3x-2y)\\=(3x-2y)(3x+2y)-(3x-2y)\\=(3x-2y)(3x+2y-1)\)

b)

\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-5x+5y\\=3(x^2-2xy+y^2)-5(x-y)\\=3(x-y)^2-5(x-y)\\=(x-y)[3(x-y)-5]\\=(x-y)(3x-3y-5)\\Toru\)

\(a.3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left[3\left(x+y\right)-2.\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\\ b.x^2-y^2-2x-2y\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\\ c.\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left[1+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+7\right)\\ d.\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(5-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+5\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\right]\\ =\left(x-5\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

a) 3x²-3y²-2(x-y)²

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(3-2x+2y\right)\)

a: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)