Bài 1:

a. $x(x^2-5)=x^3-5x$

b. $3xy(x^2-2x^2y+3)=3x^3y-6x^3y^2+9xy$

c. $(2x-6)(3x+6)=6x^2+12x-18x-36=6x^2-6x-36$

d.

$(x+3y)(x^2-xy)=x^3-x^2y+3x^2y-3xy^2=x^3+2x^2y-3xy^2$

Bài 2:
a.

\((2x+5)(2x-5)=(2x)^2-5^2=4x^2-25\)

b.

\((x-3)^2=x^2-6x+9\)

c.

\((4+3x)^2=9x^2+24x+16\)

d.

\((x-2y)^3=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\)

e.

\((5x+3y)^3=(5x)^3+3.(5x)^2.3y+3.5x(3y)^2+(3y)^3\)

\(=125x^3+225x^2y+135xy^2+27y^3\)

f.

\((5-x)(25+5x+x^2)=5^3-x^3=125-x^3\)

Bài 3:

a. $x^2+2x=x(x+2)$

b. $x^2-6x+9=x^2-2.3x+3^2=(x-3)^2$
c. $5(x-y)-y(y-x)=5(x-y)+y(x-y)=(x-y)(5+y)$

d. $2x-y^2+2xy-y=(2x-y)+(2xy-y^2)=(2x-y)-y(2x-y)=(2x-y)(1-y)$

e.

$6x^3y^4+12x^2y^3-18x^3y^2=6x^2y^2(xy^2+2y-3x)$

5) a) 2x(x^2 - 9) = 0

<=> 2x(x - 3)(x + 3) = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 3 hoặc x = -3

b) 2x(x - 2021) - x + 2021 = 0

<=> (2x - 1)(x - 2021) = 0

<=> 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2021 = 0

<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 2021

c) 4x^2 - 16x = 0

<=> 4x(x - 4) = 0

<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 4

d) (3x + 7)^2 - (x + 1)^2 = 0

<=> (3x + 7 + x + 1)(3x + 7 - x - 1) = 0

<=> (4x + 8)(2x + 6) = 0

<=> 4x + 8 = 0 hoặc 2x + 6 = 0

<=> x = -2 hoặc x = -3

mình giải tạm nha

rút gọn nha

a, (x²+1)(x-3)-(x-3)(x²+3x+9)

=(x-3)(x²+1+x²+3x+9)

(x-3)(2x²+3x+10)

tl mình nha

a) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[x^2+1-\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+1-x^2-3x-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(-3x-8\right)\)

b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+x\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=x^2+4x+4+x^2+5x\)

\(=2x^2+9x+4\)

c) \(\left(5x+4y\right)\left(5x-4y\right)-24x^2+15y^2\)

\(=25x^2-16y^2-24x^2+15y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(A=-x^2+2x+5\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1-6\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2+6\le6\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

b: Ta có: \(B=-x^2-8x+10\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x-10\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-26\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+26\le26\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4

c: Ta có: \(C=-3x^2+12x+8\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-4x-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{20}{3}\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x-2\right)^2+20\le20\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

d: Ta có: \(D=-5x^2+9x-3\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{81}{100}-\dfrac{21}{100}\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)^2+\dfrac{21}{20}\le\dfrac{21}{20}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

e: Ta có: \(E=\left(4-x\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=4x+24-x^2-6x\)

\(=-x^2-2x+24\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2x-24\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+2x+1-25\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+1\right)^2+25\le25\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1

f: Ta có: \(F=\left(2x+5\right)\left(4-3x\right)\)

\(=8x-6x^2+20-15x\)

\(=-6x^2-7x+20\)

\(=-6\left(x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{10}{3}\right)\)

\(=-6\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{49}{144}-\dfrac{529}{144}\right)\)

\(=-6\left(x+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{529}{24}\le\dfrac{529}{24}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\)

1,\(=4x\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
2,\(=-7y^3\left[2x^2y\left(2y+x\right)+3\right]\)
3, = 4x(a-b)-6xy(a-b)
=2x(a-b)(2-3y)
4,
=3(2x+1)-(2x-5)(2x+1)
=(3-2x+5)(2x+1)
=(8-2x)(2x+1)
=2(4-x)(2x+1)
 

5: \(4\left(x-3\right)^2+2x\left(3-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-12\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-12\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

8: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-1-x-3\right)\left(3x-1+x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)\)

\(=4\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

tl nhanh giúp mình nha

\(a,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2021\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=2021\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7-x-1\right)\left(3x+7+x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+6\right)\left(4x+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,=\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=8x^3-20x^2-2x+5\\ b,=\left[x^2+\left(x-3\right)\right]\left[x^2-\left(x-3\right)\right]=x^4-\left(x-3\right)^2\\ =x^4-x^2+6x-9\)