cm đẳng thức sau : \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x}{x^2y+xy+y}\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau :
a) \(\dfrac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}=\dfrac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)
cm đẳng thức\(a.\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+3xy+2y^2}+\dfrac{-3x}{x+2y}=\dfrac{-2x^2-xy+4}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}\) với x ≠ -y; x ≠ -2y
b. \(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(a,VT=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4-3x^2-3xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{-2x^2-xy+4}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=VP\\ b,VP=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=VT\)
bài 1 chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
\(\dfrac{x^2+3xy+2y^2}{x^3+2x^2y-xy^2-2y^3}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)
CM đẳng thức:
\(\dfrac{x^2y\:+\:2xY\:^2+y^3}{2x^2+xY\:-y^2}\:=\:\dfrac{xY\:+\:y^2}{2x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau :
c) C=\(\dfrac{x^3}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{x^2y}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{xy^2}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{y^3}{27}\)với x=-8;y=6
có áp dụng bảy hàng đẳng thức đáng nhớ
Thay x=-8 và y=6 cào C ta được:
\(C=\dfrac{\left(-8\right)^3}{2}+\dfrac{\left(-8\right)^2.6}{4}+\dfrac{\left(-8\right).6^2}{6}+\dfrac{6^3}{27}\)\(=\dfrac{-512}{2}+\dfrac{384}{4}-\dfrac{288}{6}+\dfrac{216}{27}\)\(=-256+96-48+8=-200\)
\(C=x^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{y}{4}\right)+y^2\left(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{y}{27}\right)=\left(-8\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{8}{2}+\dfrac{6}{4}\right)+6^2\left(-\dfrac{8}{6}+\dfrac{6}{27}\right)=-200\)
Chứng minh biểu thức sau ko phụ thuộc vào biểu với tập xác định của nó
A=(\(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}\) - \(\dfrac{x-y}{2x+xy}\) - \(\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\)) : \(\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y^2+4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(y+x\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(y+x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)
\(=1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\dfrac{x}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{2x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+y}{xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{xy}{x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2y}=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{4y\left(x+y\right)}=1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\dfrac{x}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\dfrac{x}{xy-y^2}+\dfrac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)
\(a,\frac{x}{xy-y^2}+\frac{2x-y}{xy-x^2}:\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\frac{y-2x}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{y}{xy}+\frac{x}{xy}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-y}{x\left(x-y\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}.\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{y}{x+y}\)