Kiến thức: Cách dùng “the others, other, others, the other”

Giải thích:

the other: một (cái) còn lại cuối cùng, được sử dụng như tính từ, theo sau là danh từ số ít.

other + danh từ số nhiều: vài(cái) khác

others = other + danh từ số nhiều: những thứ khác nữa, được sử dụng như đại từ giữ chức năng chủ ngữ trong câu, theo sau là động từ.

- the others: những (cái) khác còn lại cuối cùng, được sử dụng như đại từ giữ chức năng chủ ngữ trong câu,theo sau là động từ.

Tạm dịch: Chỉ có 3 học sinh trong lớp tôi là nữ, những người còn lại đều là nam.

Chọn A 

Đáp án D

Kiến thức về cách sử dụng của OTHER

- dùng the other thay thế cho danh từ số ít, đã xác định

Others: thay thế cho danh từ số nhiều chưa xác định

Other + danh từ số nhiều = others

The others: thay thế cho danh từ số nhiều, xác định

Tạm dịch: Chỉ có 3 học sinh trong lớp là nữ, còn lại đầu là nam. Còn lại ở đây hiểu là số học sinh còn lại trong lớp học => the others.

g = 3/4 b
g+b=1400

7/4 b = 1400
b = 800
g = 600

1st grade boys: 1/5 * 800 = 160
1st grade girls: 1/6 * 600 = 100
total 1st grade: 260
others: 1140

nmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

11. She was an excellent engineer. Everyone agreed it would be hard to find ..another. like her

12. Mr.Paul has three children. One of them is a girl and .the others... are boys.

13. Some students of mine like Math ...The others... prefer Literature.

14. There are nine pencils on the desk. One is blue, one is red and the others are black......
15. Do you want to exchange this pen for .another..... or do you want your money back? 
16. Some scientists think we should reduce the number of flights to prevent global warming....The others.disagree.
17. The headquarters of the company is located on.......the other.. side of the street, directly opposite.

18. The plan has been opposed by schools, business and ...other...local organizations.

19. He turned down the offer on grounds of his health, but I think there were some........other... reasons behind his deccision.
20. Some people like to rest in their free time,......the others

... like to travel

Read the passage below and choose the best answers.

Each nation has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or home for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, or the shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick or old in their homes?

A. They mow lawns, do shopping, and clean up their houses.

B. They cook, sew, and wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They take them to baseball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?

A. To get to know things about their fathers.

B. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.

C. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

D. To learn things about their fathers.

3. Which activity is NOT available for the students at the clubs?

A. playing games B. watching films C. going to interesting places D. learning photography

4. Why do they use many high school and college students as volunteers? Because......

A. they have a lot of free time.

B. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

C. they know how to do the work.

D. they are good at playing games and learning crafts.

5. What do volunteers believe?

A. In order to make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.

B. The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.

C. The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.

D. Bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

1D

2D

3B

4C

5D

II. Đọc đoạn văn , chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu

Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn the language just by hearing the language in films, on television, in office, or among their friends. But not many are lucky enough to do that. Most people must work hard to learn the language.

Learning other language! Learning English! Why do all these people learn English? It isn’t difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language, and Math…and English. (In England, or in America or Australia, many boys and girls study their own language, which is English, and Math…and other language, perhaps French, or German, or Spanish)

Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies, because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.

1. According to the writer, _________.

A. English is popular in much of the world B. no children like learning English

C. English is only useful to teenagers D. only adults learn English

2. Many people learn English by_________.

A. watching videos only B. Hearing the language in the office

C. talking with the film stars D. working hard on their lesson

3. Many boys and girls learn English because_________.

A. English can give them a job B English is one of their subjects

C. their parents make them D. they have to study their own language

4. In America or Australia, many schoolchildren study_________.

A. English as a foreign language B. English and Math only

C. such foreign languages as French, German and Spanish D. no foreign language

5. Many adults learn English because_________.

A. their work is useful B they want to go abroad

C. most of their books are in English D. it helps them in their work

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly

1. a

2. c

3. b

4. b

5. d

Read thes passage and then choose the best answers.
Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Others young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don't have fathers, there is a organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the moutains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick of old in their homes?
A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
D. They take them to basketball games.

2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
A. To learn things about their fathers.
B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

3. Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
A. playing games
B. learning photography
C. going to interest places
D. watching films

4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? - Because ________________.
A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
B. they have a lot of free time.
C. they know how to do free time.
D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.

5. Where don't students often do volunteer work?
A. hospitals
B. orphanages
C. clubs
D. homes for the elderly