Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{x\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}=\dfrac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^3+xy^2-x^2y-y^3}\)

\(\frac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}\)

\(\frac{x^6+2x^3y^3+y^6}{x^7-xy^6}\)( ĐKXĐ tự tìm nhé *)

\(=\frac{\left(x^3\right)^2+2x^3y^3+\left(y^3\right)^2}{x\left(x^6-y^6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3\right)^2}{x\left[\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2\right]}\)

\(=\frac{\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\right]^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\right]^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}=\frac{x^3+y^3}{x^4-xy^3}\)

1.

\(A=\dfrac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-9-\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x^2-8\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}\)

b.

\(A=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{x-3}=2\Rightarrow x+4=2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\) (thỏa mãn)

2.

\(x^4+2x^2y+y^2-9=\left(x^2+y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^2+y-3\right)\left(x^2+y+3\right)\)

a) \(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{4x\left(x+1\right)}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2:2\left(x+1\right)}{4x\left(x+1\right):2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(8-x\right)\left(-x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\left(x\ne-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(8-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(8-x\right)}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-8}{x+2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{y-x}\left(x\ne y\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{-\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=-2\)

d) \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x+4}\left(x\ne-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq0;x\neq-1\)

\(\dfrac{2(x+1)^2}{4x(x+1)}=\dfrac{2(x+1)}{4x}=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)

$---$

ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq-2\)

\(\dfrac{(8-x)(-x-2)}{(x+2)^2}=\dfrac{-(8-x)(x+2)}{(x+2)^2}=\dfrac{x-8}{x+2}\)

$---$

ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq y\)

\(\dfrac{2(x-y)}{y-x}=\dfrac{-2(y-x)}{y-x}=-2\)

$---$

ĐKXĐ: \(x\neq-2\)

\(\dfrac{(x+2)^2}{2x+4}=\dfrac{(x+2)^2}{2(x+2)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)

1. \(\dfrac{x^3-4x^2+4x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)

Đợi anh chút

\(\dfrac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}=\dfrac{y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2x-y}\)

\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}\)

\(=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)

\(12+3y+4x+xy-12+2y+6x-x-5y\)

\(=9x+xy\)

\(=x\left(y+9\right)\)

12+3y+4x+xy-12+2y+6x-x-5y=

=9x+xy

=x(9+y)

12 + 3y + 4x + xy -12 + 2y + 6x- x - 5y

=9x +xy

=x(y+9)