1. You can't have a good health unless you exercise more
-> If_____________________________________
2. Visual pollution happens when there are too many telephone poles, advertising billboards or shop signs
-> Too many _______________________________
3. Unless we take action immediately, the air will become completely polluted
->If we__________________________
4. Herbicides kill oth weeds and aquatic plants
-> Both weeds and aquatic plants die ____________________
5. The environment is now in danger because many people do not respect it
-> If many people _____________________________
6. The water is contaminated, so people get more diseases
-> Since___________________________
7. My uncle suffered from lung cancer because he breathed in unclean air
-> Because of _____________________________
8. Unless people stop throwing rubbish in street, the street won't look attractive
-> The street will look ______________________________
9. Because it rained heavily, the road in front of my house was flooded
-> Due _______________________________________
10. Too much use of electric lights in cities may cause light pollution
-> Light pollution many result ____________________

I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence

1. What is the main_______of visual pollution? - Because there are too many advertising billboards.

A. effect B. affect C. result D. cause

2. Households________waste into the river so it is polluted.

A. damage B. lead C. lose D. dump

3. If the factory ________ dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.

A. continues B. to continue C. continued D. will continue

4. Water pollution is the ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.

A. contaminating B. contaminate C. contaminated D. contamination

5. If I were you, I ______________ that car .

A. would buy B. buy C. bought D. buying

6. If the factorycontinues dumping poison _______ the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.

A. into B. to C. about D. in

II. Word form

7. The polluted water results in the _________of many aquatic animals DIE

8. If we use water __________________ . more people will have fresh water. CARE

9. Are all types of pollution ____________________ to the health of humans and animals? HARM

10. The music club made so much noise that the_________________ complained to its owner. RESIDE

III. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning

11. Leaves are damaged. The tree cannot get enough food energy to stay healthy. (because)

.......................................................................................................................

12. Light pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living patterns. (If)

.......................................................................................................................

13. Factories release fumes. The air breathe gets polluted. (due to)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………

Visual pollution can happen outside or inside your house.

When you are in the street, do you look around and see too (32) ………… telephone poles, overhead power lines, or advertising billboards? This is known as (33) …………  ‘negative visual environment’, and it causes visual pollution. For many communities, visual pollution also (34) …………  uncut weeds, graffiti, litter, and even badly cared-for buildings.

This kind of pollution can be present in your house, too. If you (35) ………… clothes or school things on the floor, it causes visual pollution. A room (36) …………  too much furniture placed in an untidy way is another example of visual pollution in the house.

You may not know that when you go out without wearing appropriate clothing, you can also cause this type of pollution.

I. Choose the best answer to finish the sentence:

1. Noise pollution can lead to

A looking

B. hearing loss.

C. listening

D. reading

2. If I______________a millionaire now, I______________travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.

A. were would

B.am/ will

C. were/ will

D. am/ would

3. We should wear________________when you go to concerts or other loud events to reduce the effect of noise pollution.

A. earphones

B. earrings

C. earplugs

D. ear drops

4. What is the main_____________of visual pollution? - Because there are too many advertising billboards.

A. effect

B. affect

C. result

D. cause

5. Many animals eat the____________and become sick.

A. litter

B. energy

C. aqua

D. temperature

6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.

A. to

B. in

C. from

D. at

7. The acid rain has caused_______________to the treets in this area.

A. damage

B. advantage

C. pollutant

D. environment

8. Households_____________waste into the river so it in polluted.

A. damage

B. lead

C. lose

D. dump

9. We have to pay a huge amount of money - three million dong for electricity a month_____________we turn on the heater all the time

A. because of

B. due to

C. although

D. since

10. Have you come_________solutions to this problem?

A. up to

B. up with

C. to with

D. on to

II. Word form:

1. The_______________fish are floating in the water. DIE

2. Do you know what

cause air pollution? POLLUTE

Giúp mình với

Ex XII: Choose the best answer
1. There are many things a person can do to .....................the visual environment.
A. cause B. improve C. reduce D. increase
2. If noise pollution .......................,there is a change in animals’ living pattern.
A. does B. has C. happens D. exists
3. The temperature today is much ..........................than yesterday.
A. higher B. slower C. faster D. smaller
4. If you throw clothes or school things on the floor, it ...................visual pollution.
A. makes B. takes C. helps D. causes
5. What should be done to stop people from ...................litter to the environment?
A. doing B. throwing C. picking D. decreasing
6. I was so busy with my assignment that I couldn’t ...........my room for one week.
A. tidy B. sweep C. wash D. make
7. What are the ..................of air pollutants? Industry, agriculture or even transportation
A. benefits B. effects C. problems D. sources
8. The factory has already installed a new filtration system to ..................chemical waste.
A. increase B. provide C. treat D. solve
9. They have ..................trees around the factory to reduce air pollution.
A. planted B. raised C. increased D. had

V. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions.

There are many causes that lead to water pollution. One main cause of this issue is wastewater coming from many factories and then being directly pulled out into water bodies, especially into rivers or seas without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of disposing wastewater. Industrial waste consists of some kinds of chemical substances such as sulphur, which is harmful for marine life. Lead is known as the main reason for cancer disease. Cancer has become a popular disease in several communes which are called “cancer villages”. Another cause is the awareness of citizens, people always use water for many purposes and then they dump wastewater or garbage directly into rivers, canals and ponds and so on. In 2004, because of a bird flu outbreak in Viet Nam, people threw poultry to water body that made water highly polluted.

1.  How many causes of water pollutions are listed in the passage?

A.  one             B. two                          C. three          D. four

2.  Is the sewage from factories treated before dumping into water bodies?

A.  Yes, it is                                                      B. No, it isn’t

3.  What is the main reason for cancer disease?

A.  rice              B. rain                         C. lead                        D. food

4.  What is cancer called when it has become a popular disease in several communes?

A.  cancer grounds   B. cancer offices        C. cancer pollutions   D. cancer villages

5.  What did Vietnamese do in 2004?

A.  They bought dead poultry.                         B. They ate dead poultry.

                C. They threw dead poultry into water.       D. They dig dead poultry under ground

Choose the correct answer.

1. The fovernment sent rescue food, drink and medical supplies to __________ homes.

A. flood B. flooded C. flooding D. floods

2. The roof __________ under the weight of snow last night.

A. collapsed B. collapsing C. collapses D. collapse

3. Many people become __________ because of the natural disasters every year.

A. homeless B. homesick C. homeland D. homework

4. The __________ buried the whole village while people were sleeping in their houses.

A. mudslide B. tornado C. drought D. thunderstorm

5. The sight of too many advertising billboards, shop signs causes __________ pollution.

A. air B. light C. noise D. visual

I. Choose the best answer to finish the sentence:

1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.

A.looking​ B.hearing​ C.listening​ D.reading

2. If I________a millionaire now, I________travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.

A.were/would​ B.am/will​ C.were/will​ D.am/would

3. We should wear_______when you go to concerts or other loud events to reduce the effect of noise pollution.

A.earphones​ B.earrings​ C.earplugs​ D.ear drops

4. What is the main_______of visual pollution?​-​Because there are too many advertising billboards.

A.effect​ B.affect​ C.result ​D.cause

5. Many animals eat the_______and become sick.

A. litter​ B.energy ​C.aqua​ D.temperature

6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.

A. to​ B.in​ C.from​ D.at

7. The acid rain has caused____________to the trees in this area.

A. damage​ B.advantage​ C.pollutant​ D.environment

8. Households________waste into the river so it is polluted.

A. damage​ B. lead​ C.lose​ D.dump

9. We have to pay a huge amount of money - three million dong for electricity a month________we turn on the heater all the time.

A.because of​ B.due to​ C.although​ D.since

10. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?

A. up to​ B.up with​ C.to with​ D.on to