\(1,=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\\ 2,=\left(x+y\right)^3\\ 3,=\left(2y-z\right)\left(4x+7y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ 5,Sửa:x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`x^2 + 4x + 3`

`= x^2 + 3x + x + 3`

`= (x^2 + 3x) + (x + 3)`

`= x(x + 3) + (x + 3)`

`= (x+1)(x+3)`

____

`2x^2 + 3x - 5`

`= 2x^2 + 5x - 2x - 5`

`= (2x^2 - 2x) + (5x - 5)`

`= 2x(x - 1) + 5(x - 1)`

`= (2x + 5)(x - 1)`

____

`16x - 5x^2 - 3`

`= 15x + x - 5x^2 - 3`

`= (15x - 5x^2) + (x - 3)`

`= 5x(3 - x) + (x - 3)`

`= -5x(x - 3) + (x - 3)`

`= (1 - 5x)(x - 3)`

\(x^2+4x+3=x^2+3x+x+3=x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\\----\\ 2x^2+3x-5=2x^2-2x+5x-5=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ ----\\ 16x-5x^2-3=-5x^2+15x+x-3=-5x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(x^2+4x+3=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 2x^2+3x-5=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ 16x-5x^2-3=\left(1-5x\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

x³-3x²-4x+12=(x³-3x²)-(4x-12)=x²(x-3)-4(x-3)=(x-3)(x²-4)=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)

\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=\left(x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\\ =x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\\ =\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)

\(=\left(x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(x^3-3x^2+4x-2\)

\(=x^3-2x^2+2x-1x^2+2x-2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+2\right)-1\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)

\(x^4-4x^3-2x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-5x^3+x^2-5x^2+2x^2-5x+2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3+x^2-5x^3-5x^2-5x+2x^2+2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-5x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

Xin tick ạ !!!

a: \(2y\left(x+2\right)-3x-6\)

\(=2y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2y-3\right)\)

b: \(3\left(x+4\right)-x^2-4x\)

\(=3\left(x+4\right)-\left(x^2+4x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)\)

c: \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-4x\)

\(=2x+10-x^2-4x\)

\(=-x^2-2x+10\)

\(=-x^2-2x-1+11\)

\(=11-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=11-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+x+1\right)\)

d: \(x^2+6x-3x-18\)

\(=\left(x^2+6x\right)-\left(3x+18\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+6\right)-3\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(x^2-y^2+5x-5y\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)

\(---\)

\(x^2-16y^2+4x+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-16y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(4y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2-4y\right)\left(x+2+4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4y+2\right)\left(x+4y+2\right)\)

\(---\)

\(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-12\)

\(=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4\right)\)

\(=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2^2\right]\)

\(=3\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

\(---\)

\(4x^3+4x^2+x\)

\(=x\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

e) \(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

g) \(=x^2\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)\)

h) \(=3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\)

i) \(=2x^2\left(2x+1\right)+2x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)