tính A = \(\sqrt[3]{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt[3]{4+\sqrt{15}}\)
Tính
1, a = \(\sqrt[3]{45+26\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{45-29\sqrt{2}}\)
2, x = \(\sqrt[3]{4+\sqrt{80}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{80}-4}}\)
3, \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
4, \(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
5, \(\sqrt{\frac{4-\sqrt{7}}{4+\sqrt{7}}}+\sqrt{\frac{4+\sqrt{7}}{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
Tính
A=\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
B=\(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
C=\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{ }}3}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
E=\(\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{10}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}\)
a: \(A=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
b: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot B=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{5}+3-5-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-3+5-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{5}\)
hay \(B=2\sqrt{10}\)
d: \(D\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+2=2\)
hay \(D=\sqrt{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a)\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
b)\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)
ưu tiên phương pháp bình phương :
a) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)^2\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
Tính ra kết quả nhớ căn đó
b) Phương pháp trục căn thức :
\(\frac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt{2}\)
Trên tử có hàng đẳng thức . bạn tự quy động là ra
a)\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
= \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4^2-\left(\sqrt{15}\right)^2}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{16-15}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{1}\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
= \(5-3=2\)
Tính:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{7\sqrt[3]{54}+15\sqrt[3]{128}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[4]{32}}+\sqrt[3]{9\sqrt[4]{162}}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{7\sqrt[3]{54}+15\sqrt[3]{128}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[4]{32}}+\sqrt[3]{9\sqrt[4]{162}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{7\sqrt[3]{3^3.2}+15\sqrt[3]{4^3.2}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[4]{2^4.2}}+\sqrt[3]{9\sqrt[4]{3^4.2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{7.3\sqrt[3]{2}+15.4\sqrt[3]{2}}}{\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt[4]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{9.3\sqrt[4]{2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{21\sqrt[3]{2}+60\sqrt[3]{2}}}{\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt[4]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3^3\sqrt[4]{2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt[4]{81\sqrt[3]{2}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[4]{2}}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+3\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt[4]{\sqrt[3]{2}}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[4]{2}}\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[3]{2}+3}\)
Thực hiện từng bước của phép tính:
1.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3\)
2.\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
3.\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
4.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
1.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3=2\sqrt{2}+6+3\sqrt{2}+1-\left(2\sqrt{2}-6+3\sqrt{2}-1\right)=14\)
2.\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8-2\sqrt{3.}\sqrt{5}\right)}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}\right)}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
3.\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{20}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)=-2\)
4.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{8}{3-1}=4\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
=-2
4) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\)
=4
Cho \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt[3]{4-\sqrt{15}}+1}{2}\)
Tính \(P=12x^5+18x^4+4x^3-15x^2-21\)
chắc bạn chép sai đề rồi , hai căn đầu phải 1 cộng 1 trừ chứ
Đặt
\(x=\dfrac{y+1}{2}\Rightarrow y=2x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\sqrt[3]{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt[3]{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(y^3=8+3\sqrt[3]{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)}=8+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3-3y-8=0\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-12x^2-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^3-6x^2-3=0\)
thay p vào ta có
\(P=12x^5-18x^4+4x^3-15x^2-21\)
\(=12x^5-18x^4-9x^2-4x^3-6x^2-21\)
\(=3x^2\left(4x^2-6x^2-3\right)+4x^3-6x^2-3\\ =3x^2.0+0-18\\ =-18\)
Tính:
\(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{15}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{4\sqrt{15}-10\sqrt{3}}{15}\)
\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
tính (rút gọn )
(\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)+ \(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)- \(2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\))/2
= (\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)+ \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)- \(2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\))/2
= ( \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)\(-2\sqrt{5}+2\)) / 2
= 2/2 = 1
bài của TuanMinhAms sai nha
\(A=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\sqrt{2}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức :
a) \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
b) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
c)\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
a: \(\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)^2}+\sqrt{15}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}=4\)
b: \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}+3-2\sqrt{5}+3=6\)