Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a. m^2+am+ay-y^2
b.3xy+y^2-3x-1
Giúp mik vs TvT
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) (xy +1)^2 - (x-y)^2
b) (x + y)^3 - (x - y)^3
c) 3x^4y^2 + 3x^3y^2 + 3xy^2 + 3y^2
a, \(=\left(xy+1+x-y\right)\left(xy+1-x+y\right)\)
b, \(\left(x+y-x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2]\)
\(=2y[x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2]\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
c,\(=3\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)y^2\)
câu a, b áp dụng hằng đẳng thức rồi làm nha
c) 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 + 3xy2 + 3y2
= ( 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 ) + ( 3xy2 + 3y2 )
= 3x3y2 ( x + 1) + 3y2 ( x + 1 )
= ( 3x3y2 + 3y2 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x3 + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 )
= 3y2 ( x + 1 )2 ( x2 - x + 1 )
a) (xy +1)2- (x-y)2
=(xy +1-x+y)(xy+1+x-y)
b) (x + y)3 - (x - y)3
= (x+y-x+y)((x+y)2+(x+y)(x-y)+(x - y)2)
= 2y(x2+2xy+y2+x2+xy-xy-y2+x2-2xy+y2)
=2y(3x2+y2)
c) 3x4y2 + 3x3y2 + 3xy2 + 3y2
=3y2(x4+x3+x+1)
= 3y2(x3(x+1)+(x+1)
= 3y2(x+1)(x3+1)
ko bt đúng ko
phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a)14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2
b)3x^2-3xy-5x+5y
a) \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)
b) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a/ x2 – 3x – 4xy + 12y b/ x3 – 4x2 + 4x -1
c/ x – y – ax + ay d/ x2 – 4 + ( x + 2)2
e/x3 + x2y – x2z – xyz f/ x2 – y2 – 2x – 2y
a: \(=x\left(x-3\right)-4y\left(x-3\right)\)
=(x-3)(x-4y)
d: \(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+x+2\right)\)
=2x(x+2)
\(a,=x\left(x-3\right)-4y\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-4y\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ b,=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(1-a\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x+2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\\ e,=x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)=x\left(x-z\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ f,=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x - 2y + x^2- 4y^2
b) x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + y^2 + 2xy
c) x^6 - x^4 +2x^3 + 2x^2
d) x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x +1 - 8y^3
a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+2xy\right)\left(x+y-2xy\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^4\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+4y^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+2xy+2y+4y^2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x - 2y + x^2 - 4y^2
b) x^2 - 4x^2y^2 + y^2 + 2xy
c) x^6 - x^4 + 2x^3 + 2x^2
d) x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1 - 8y^3
a, \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)
b, \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)
c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^6+2x^3+1-x^4+2x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^3+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
d, \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)
Phân Tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a.4xy-10x^2
b.3x(x+1)+6y(x+1)
c.25x^2-y^2
d. 5xy^2-10xyz+5xz^2
e. x^2-5x+6
f. 12x^2y+8x^3+6xy^2+y^3
c: \(=\left(5x-y\right)\left(5x+y\right)\)
e: \(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
a) x(4y-10x)
b)3(x+2y)+(x+1)
c)(5x-y)(5x+y)
d)5x(y-z)2
e)(x-3)(x-2)
f)(2x+y)3
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a)7x^3y-14x^2y^2+7xy^3
b)3x^2-3xy-5x+5y
c)x^2+7x+12
Vô đây xem: bài 1:phân tích đa thức thành nhân tửa)7x^3y-14x^2y+7xy^3b)3x^2-3xy-5x+5yc)x^2+7x+12giúp mình với - Hoc24
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) 4x2 + 4xy + y2 - 9
b) 3x2 - x - 3xy + y
a: \(=\left(2x+y\right)^2-3^2=\left(2x+y+3\right)\left(2x+y-3\right)\)
b: =3x(x-y)-(x-y)=(x-y)(3x-1)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) ab(a-b)+bc(b-c)+ca(c-a)
b) x2-3xy-10y2
c) 3x(x-2)-x+2
Lời giải:
a.
$ab(a-b)+bc(b-c)+ca(c-a)$
$=ab(a-b)-bc[(a-b)+(c-a)]+ca(c-a)$
$=ab(a-b)-bc(a-b)-bc(c-a)+ca(c-a)$
$=(a-b)(ab-bc)-(c-a)(bc-ca)=b(a-b)(a-c)-c(c-a)(b-a)$
$=b(a-b)(a-c)-c(a-c)(a-b)=(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)$
b.
$x^2-3xy-10y^2=(x^2+2xy)-(5xy+10y^2)$
$=x(x+2y)-5y(x+2y)=(x+2y)(x-5y)$
c.
$3x(x-2)-x+2=3x(x-2)-(x-2)=(x-2)(3x-1)$
\(a,ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)\\ =a^2b-ab^2+b^2c-bc^2+ca\left(c-a\right)\\ =\left(a^2b-bc^2\right)-\left(ab^2-b^2c\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)\\ =b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)-b^2\left(a-c\right)-ca\left(a-c\right)\\ =\left(a-c\right)\left(ab+bc-b^2-ca\right)\\ =\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(b,x^2-3xy-10y^2\\ =x^2+2xy-5xy-10y^2\\ =x\left(x+2y\right)-5y\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(c,3x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(x^2-3xy-10y^2\)
\(=x^2-5xy+2xy-10y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-5y\right)+2y\left(x-5y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c: Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)-x+2\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)