2.      No one is able to explain the ……………………… of the old customs.
 A. beginning            B. end                       C. reason                    D. origin

3.      Most ethnic minority peoples are good ……………………… farming techniques.
 A. in                         B. for                        C. to               D. at

4.      A journalist usually lives a ...............life

A. nomad.                   B. nomads.                    C. nomadic               D. nomadise

5.      Only a small ……………………… of old people is interested in the Internet.

A. minors                    B. minority                    C. minor                   D. majority

6.      The US is a ...........................................country with over 80 ethnic groups.

A. multi-cultural          B. bi-lingual                C. rich             D. ethnic

10. In each village of the Bahnar there is a .................house, where public activities are held.

A. common                 B. communal            C. popular                      D. normal

III.Choose the best answers:

1.The museum of Ethnology is a valuable centre for exhibition and preservation of the (cultural/ traditional/ costume) heritage of the 54 ethnic groups in the whole country.

2.I want to buy (a/ the/ this) most beautiful shawl for my mom.

3.The Thai are experienced farmers. They dig canals to bring (rice/ water/ cattle) to their fields.

4.The colours of sticky rice represent the elements of the (sun/ moon/ earth)

5.Many ethnic groups have their own (cultures/ traditions/ languages), and some even have written languages.

6.The Viet have the largest number , 53 others are called (ethnic majority peoples/ ethnic villages/ ethinic minority peoples)

7.Ethnic minority peoples in the northern mountainous regions often grow rice on (burnt – out land, pasture/ terraced fields)

8.People use (gac fruit/ turmeric extract/ leaves) to mike red sticky rice.

Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.

A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize

2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?

A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who

3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.

A. check B. work C. make D do

4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.

A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get

5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.

A.on B. in C. of D. at

Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local

1.The Gong Festival is____held__annually in the Central Highlands.

2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their ___local__products.

3.There many __festivals__in our country when spring comes.

4.The cultural___items_of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.

5.The heritage _ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.

6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some__ethnic___people in the mountains?

7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the __cultural__house.

8.The Hmong women have a___special_style of coulourful dress.

10. Most ethnic ___minority_peoples are good at farming work.

Bài 1 làm như 2 bạn trên là đúng rồi nha :>

Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local

1.The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands.

2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their local products.

3.There many festivals in our country when spring comes.

4.The cultural heritage of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.

cultural heritage : di sản văn hóa

5.The items on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.

6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some ethnic people in the mountains?

7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the communal house.

8.The Hmong women have a special style of coulourful dress.

9.Although there are cultural exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.

10. Most ethnic minority peoples are good at farming work.

Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences

1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.

A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize

2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?

A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who

3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.

A. check B. work C. make D do

4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.

A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get

5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.

A.on B. in C. of D. at

Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.

items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local

1.The Gong Festival is__held________annually in the Central Highlands.

2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their _____local______products.

3.There many __festivals______in our country when spring comes.

4.The cultural___items______of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.

5.The ________ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.

6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some_ethnic________people in the mountains?

7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the ___cutural_____house.

8.The Hmong women have a_special_______style of coulourful dress.

9.Although there are _communal_________ exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.

10. Most ethnic ___minority________peoples are good at farming work.

-Fr: hoc24-

Choose the underlined word or phrase A , B , C or D that needs correcting

1. (Most ethnic A) groups (live in B) rural areas (growing rice C) and practising (slash and burn faem D)=>D sai

2. (The Muong A) people are (the ethnic B) minority who (live in C) mountainous regions (of Vietnam D)=>C sai

3. (The A) Ta Oi managed (preserving B) their (proverbs C ), folk songs and (stories D)=>B sai

4. We have (recently A) visited (some of B) the (remote C) communities in the (north D) highlands=>D sai

5. (Youth A) Ngal women (did not B) receive (the C) inheritance after (their D) parents died=>B sai

6. Another (typcial A) musical (instrument B) of the Raglai is (the flat B) gong called (Ma Lai D)=>B sai

7. I want (to visit A) the Vietnam Museum (of B) Ethnology (to learn C) (for D) 54ethnic minority groups=>D sai

8. Xo Dang men (are A)good at (architecture B) (sculptingC) and (paint D)=>A sai

1. The Gong Festival is........held................annually in the Central Highlands.

2. If you go to Sa Pa,you can see many local people in colourful clothes sell their ..........local.............products.

3. There are many .......festivals.....in our country when spring comes.

4. The ......heritage........on the display in the the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.

5. The cultural.........items.................of the ethnic peoples in VN is very rich.

6. Which still plays an important role in the life of some ..............ethnic...........peoples in the mountains?

7. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the .......cultural.............house.

8. The Hmong women have a........special.............style of colourful dress.

9. Although there are ............communal...........exchanges between ethnic groups,they still keep the identity of their own culture.

10. Most ethnic......minority.........peoples are good at farming work.

1. Viet Nam is __a__ (a/ an/ the) multicultural country with 54 ethnic groups.

2. Among the ethnic minorities, ___the___ (a/ an/ the) Tay have the largest population.

3. ___The___ (A/ An/ The) ethnic minority people in the village are very friendly.

4. The Lao are one of __the____ (a/ an/ the) many Thai-speaking peoples.

5. The Lolo women’s dress is among __the____ (a/ an/ the) most striking styles of clothing worn by ethnic peoples.
6. The Yao have ____a__ (a/ an/ the) rich culture of folk literature and art, with tales, songs, and poems.

Chúc bạn học tốt@@

1. The Muong are well-known for the richness of their traditional songs.

2. The exhibition shows the diversity of different cultural groups.

3. There are always regional differences in every country.

4. All the ethnic peoples of Vietnam have equality in every field.

5. Most ethnic peoples live in the mountainous regions in the north.

6. Some peoples think that country folks are friendlier than city people.

7. Which one is longer the Red river or Mekong river?

8. Nomadic peoples often move to a new place to look for food for the castle.

9. If you want to stay slim, you have to eat healthier.

10. It is better for children to grow up in the city than in the countryside.

1. C

2. U

3. U

4. C

5. U

6. C

Some minority (1) groups are farmers. They do not have much (2) land and they use simple farming techniques. After finding an (3) area for a garden, the men cut the (4) trees down and burn  them. The (5) ash they collect helps enrich the soil. They then grow a few (6) crops like rice and corn.

1. C

group (n): nhóm/ dân tộc

2. U

land (n): đất

3. U

area (n): khu vực

4. C

trees (n): cây

5. U

ash (n): tro

6. C

crops (n): mùa vụ

Tạm dịch:

Có nhiều dân tộc thiểu số hầu hết là nông dân. Họ không có nhiều đất trồng trọt và họ dùng những kĩ thuật canh tác đơn giản. Sau khi tìm được nơi trồng trọt, họ đốt chặt cây và đốt chúng. Phần tro thu được giúp làm màu mỡ đất. Sau đó họ trồng một ít nông sản như gạo và ngô.