a) \(A=x^2-6x+10=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\). \(min_A=1\)

b) \(B=3x^2+x-2=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{25}{36}\right)=3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{12}\ge\dfrac{-25}{12}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\). \(min_B=\dfrac{-25}{12}\)

c) \(C=\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}-1=\left(\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{25}{16}=\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\ge\dfrac{-25}{16}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\). \(min_C=\dfrac{-25}{16}\)

d) \(D=x^2+y^2-x+3y+7=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{2}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{2}\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\). \(min_D=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -9$

PT $\Leftrightarrow x+9=7^2=49$

$\Leftrightarrow x=40$ (tm)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{-3}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4(2x+3)}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(2x+3)}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrgihtarrow 3\sqrt{2x+3}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x+3}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x+3=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=11$ (tm)

c.

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x+1\geq 0\\ x^2-6x+9=(2x+1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ 3x^2+10x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-1}{2}\\ (3x-2)(x+4)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{(x-1)+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+3)^2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+2-(\sqrt{x-1}+3)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow -1=9\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm.

a) \(\sqrt{x+9}=7\left(x\ge-9\right)\Rightarrow x+9=49\Rightarrow x=40\)

b) \(4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{8x+12}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{18x+27}=15\left(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-\sqrt{4\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(2x+3\right)}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}+\sqrt{2x+3}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{2x+3}=15\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=5\Rightarrow2x+3=25\Rightarrow x=11\)

c) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2x+1\)

Vì \(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2x+1\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2x+1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2x+1\\x-3=-2x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x+8+6\sqrt{x-1}}=9\left(x\ge1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1+4\sqrt{x-1}+4}-\sqrt{x-1+6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+3\right)^2}=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-1}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{x-1}+3\right|=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2-\sqrt{x-1}-3=9\Rightarrow-1=9\) (vô lý)

Ko cần biet vi ko biet ang ang

\(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{10}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{10}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{9}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\))

= \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{5}\)

=  \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\times1\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)

\(a,P=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b,P=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow4-10\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+3\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{7}{11}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{121}\left(tm\right)\)

\(c,P-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6-15\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

Ta có \(3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0;-17\sqrt{x}\le0,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow P-\dfrac{2}{3}\le0\Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)

đấy nhá

b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{29}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{29}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{5}{6}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-9}}{5x}\left(ĐKx\ge9\right)\)

A'=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5x}{2\sqrt{x-9}}-5\sqrt{x-9}}{\left(5x^2\right)}\)

\(A'=0\rightarrow5x=10\left(x-9\right)\)

            \(\rightarrow x=18\)

\(MaxA=\dfrac{1}{30}\) khi \(x=18\)

\(A=\dfrac{2.3\sqrt{x-9}}{30x}\le\dfrac{3^2+x-9}{30x}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

\(A_{max}=\dfrac{1}{30}\) khi \(\sqrt{x-9}=3\Leftrightarrow x=18\)

a, \(A=3xy^2\)

b, \(B=-6x^2y^4\)

c, \(C=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{3}-4\right)x^2yz^3=-\dfrac{5}{3}x^2yz^3\)