Giải hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy-6}=12-y^2\\xy=3+x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(y+6\right)=xy\\\left(x+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+6x-3y-18=xy\\xy-2x+2y-4=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-3y=18\\-2x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=6\\-x+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy-6}=12-y^2\\xy=3+x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=8-x-y\\xy\left(xy+x+y+1\right)=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+y^2+y=8\\\left(x^2+x\right)\left(y^2+y\right)=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=u\\y^2+y=v\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u+v=8\\uv=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(u;v\right)=\left(6;2\right);\left(2;6\right)\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=6\\y^2+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)
TH2: ... tương tự
Giải hệ phương trình
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=6\\\\2x-3y=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=5\\\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=3+xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x + y = 6 (1)
2x - 3y = 12 (2)
(1) ⇔ x = 6 - y (3)
Thế (3) vào (2) ta có:
2(6 - y) - 3y = 12
⇔ 12 - 2y - 3y = 12
⇔ -5y = 12 - 12
⇔ -5y = 0
⇔ y = 0
Thế y = 0 vào (3) ta có:
x = 6 - 0
⇔ x = 6
Vậy S = {6; 0}
b) x - y = 5 (4)
(x - 2)(y + 3) = 3 + xy (5)
(5) ⇔ xy + 3x - 2y - 6 = 3 + xy
⇔ 3x - 2y = 3 + 6
⇔ 3x - 2y = 9 (6)
(4) ⇔ x = y + 5 (7)
Thế x = y + 5 vào (6) ta có:
(6) ⇔ 3(y + 5) - 2y = 9
⇔ 3y + 15 - 2y = 9
⇔ y = 9 - 15
⇔ y = -6
Thế y = -6 vào (7) ta có:
x = -6 + 5
⇔ x = -1
Vậy S ={-1; -6}
giải hệ: a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{x}{y}=3\\x+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}+\sqrt[]{y-1}=2\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt[]{x}+y\sqrt[]{y}=35\\x\sqrt[]{y}+y\sqrt[]{x}=30\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+y^2=3\\x+xy+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^3+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2=12\\\left(xy\right)^2+xy=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^3+\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2=12\\\left(xy\right)^2+xy=6\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=2\\xy\in\left\{2;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(\frac{x}{y}=2>0\Rightarrow xy>0\Rightarrow xy=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{y}=2\\xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\2y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(h\right)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+\frac{1}{y^2}+\frac{x}{y}=3\\x+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2-\frac{x}{y}=3\\\left(x+\frac{1}{y}\right)+\frac{x}{y}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{y}=a\\\frac{x}{y}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-b=3\\a+b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt nha
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{y-1}=2\\\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\left(x;y\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}=4\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+2\sqrt{xy-\left(x+y\right)+1}=6\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+2\sqrt{xy-xy+1}=6\\x+y=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt
Giải hệ pt
1/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\sqrt{y+1}+8x=\left(4x^2-4x-3\right)\sqrt{x+1}\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+x^2=\left(y+2\right)\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
m.n giúp e mấy bài này vs ạ!!
giải hệ phương trình:
1, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-\sqrt{xy}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2y-1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{11x-y}-\sqrt{y-x}=1\\7\sqrt{y-x}+6y-26x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
3, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y-3\right)\sqrt{xy}+2y\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{y}-2y+6=0\\y^4-xy^3+xy=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-\sqrt{xy}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2y-1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(pt\left(1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{y}\\\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
cái đầu tiên loại vì x=y=0 không phải là nghiệm của hệ
suy ra x=2y thày vào pt(2) ta thấy 0 = 1 vô lý
vậy pt vô nghiệm
Giải hệ phương trình sau: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(xy+1\right)=x\left(x+y\right)+2\\3xy-x+3=\sqrt{x+2y+1}+\sqrt{x+4y+4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(xy+1\right)=x\left(x+y\right)+2\left(1\right)\\3xy-x+3=\sqrt{x+2y+1}+\sqrt{x+4y+4}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đk: \(x+2y+1\ge0,x+4y+4\ge0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow2xy+2=x^2+xy+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-xy=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\)
*Khi \(x=0\), thay vào (2) ta được pt: \(\sqrt{2y+1}+\sqrt{4y+4}=3\)
Giải bằng phương pháp bình phương 2 vế ta được \(y=0\).
Thay \(x=y=0\) vào đk hoàn toàn thỏa mãn.
*Khi \(x=y\), thay vào (2) ta được pt: \(3x^2-x+3=\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}\) .
Mình không giải được nhưng pt có nghiệm \(x=0\) nên suy ra \(y=0\)Vậy hệ pt ban đầu có nghiệm \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(0;0\right)\).
Giải hệ phương trình:
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+x^2y+2x^2+xy+6=0\\x^2+3x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\left(2-y\right)\left(2+y\right)\\2x^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(4-xy\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{x+2y}=4-x-y\\\sqrt[3]{x+6}+\sqrt{2y}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2\left(2x+y\right)+x\left(2x+y\right)=-6\\x^2+x+2x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+x\right)\left(2x+y\right)=-6\\x^2+x+2x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=a\\2x+y=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=-6\\a+b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) với
Theo Viet đảo, a và b là nghiệm của:
\(t^2-t-6=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=3\\2x+y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x=-2\left(vn\right)\\2x+y=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-3=0\\y=-2x-2\end{matrix}\right.\) (bấm casio)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4-y^2\\2x^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(4-xy\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=4\\2x^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(4-xy\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3=x^3+y^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=y^3\Rightarrow x=y\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(2x^2=4\Rightarrow x^2=2\Rightarrow x=y=\pm\sqrt{2}\)