chịu e mới hk chút ít về toán lp 11 để hk tốt nâng cao 6 thôi chứ cái này e chưa thử

tôi phải sợ em luôn lớp 6 mà đã học kiến thức lớp trên 

Toán lớp 10 nha bạn 

\(A=1-cos^2x+2cosx+1=3-\left(cosx-1\right)^2\le3\)

\(A_{max}=3\) khi \(cosx=1\)

\(B=1-sin^2x-2sin^2x-3=-1-\left(sinx+1\right)^2\le-1\)

\(B_{max}=-1\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

\(A=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2\frac{x}{2}-1\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{cos^2\frac{x}{2}}}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2\frac{x}{4}-1\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{cos^2\frac{x}{4}}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\frac{x}{4}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(2cos^2\frac{x}{8}-1\right)}=\sqrt{cos^2\frac{x}{8}}=cos\frac{x}{8}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+2\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4cos^2\frac{a}{2}}}}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+2cos\frac{a}{2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+2\left(cos^2\frac{a}{4}-1\right)}}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4cos^2\frac{a}{4}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+2cos\frac{a}{4}}=\sqrt{2+2\left(2cos^2\frac{a}{8}-1\right)}=2cos\frac{a}{8}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>1\))

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)

\(A=2\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(A=\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x^2-1}-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow A=x\)

CM : \(\sqrt{\left(1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)^2}=1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\) 

= \(\frac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2+\left(n+1\right)^2+n^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}=\frac{n^2\left[\left(n+1\right)^2+1\right]+\left(n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\) = \(\frac{n^2\left(n^2+2n+2\right)+\left(n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\)

=\(\frac{n^4+2n^2\left(n+1\right)+\left(n+1\right)^2}{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}\) = \(\frac{\left(n^2+n+1\right)^2}{\left(n^2+n\right)^2}\) =>\(\sqrt{\left(1+\frac{1}{n^2}+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)^2}\right)}=\frac{n^2+n+1}{n^2+n}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{n^2+n}=1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=1+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)

Ta có : 

A = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)

= 2012 - \(\frac{1}{2013}\) \(\approx\) 2012

\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)^2}\left(\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2.-4\sqrt{a}}{4a\left(a-1\right)}=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

\(b,A< 0\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)

Mà \(\sqrt{a}\ge0\Rightarrow a-1\le0\Rightarrow a\le1\)

\(A=2\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow a-1=2\sqrt{a}\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a-2\sqrt{a}+1-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\sqrt{2}^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}=1+\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{a}=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{2}\\a=\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{4a}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\)

\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{2\sqrt{a}.\left(-2\right)}{1}\)

\(=\frac{a-1}{4a}.\frac{-4\sqrt{a}.}{1}\)

\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{a}}\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{1-\sqrt{1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{1+\sqrt{\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{1-\sqrt{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{1+\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{1-\frac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{1+\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{1-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\left(\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}+4+2\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}.\frac{8}{2}=\frac{8}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{3}\)