\(a,=4x^2+3xy-y^2+4xy-4x^2=7xy-y^2\\ b,=x^2-9-x^3+3x+x^2-3=-x^3+2x^2+3x-12\\ c,=-2x^2+12x-18+5x^2+4x-1=3x^2+16x-19\\ d,=8x^3+1-3x^3+6x^2=5x^3+6x^2+1\\ e,=\left(3x^2+4x+15x+20\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+5\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =x+5\\ f,=\left(x^3+4x^2-3x+3x^2+12x-9+3x+3\right):\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+3x+3\right]:\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =x+3\left(dư.3x+3\right)\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

Gửi c!

Bài 1: 

a) \(3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)-6x^5-3x^3+10x^2\)

\(=6x^5-3x^3+10x^2-6x^5-3x^3+10x^2\)

\(=10x^2+10x^2\)

\(=20x^2\)

b) \(-2x\left(x^3-3x^2-x+11\right)-2x^4+3x^3+2x^2-22x\)

\(=-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-22x-2x^4+3x^3+2x^2-22x\)

\(=-4x^4+9x^3+4x^2-44x\)

4:

a: =>1/4x^2-1/4x^2+2x=-14

=>2x=-14

=>x=-7

b: =>2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20

=>3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20

=>5x=22

=>x=22/5

\(E=-4x^2+x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow E=-4\left(x^2-\dfrac{x}{4}\right)+1\)

\(\Rightarrow E=-4\left(x^2-\dfrac{x}{4}+\dfrac{1}{64}\right)+1+\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow E=-4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{16}\)

 mà \(-4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2\le0,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow E=-4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{16}\le\dfrac{17}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow GTLN\left(E\right)=\dfrac{17}{16}\left(tạix=\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)

\(F=5x-3x^2+6\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{5x}{3}\right)+6\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x^2-\dfrac{5x}{3}+\dfrac{25}{36}\right)+6+\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{97}{12}\)

mà \(-3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\le0,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow F=-3\left(x-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{97}{12}\le\dfrac{97}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow GTLN\left(F\right)=\dfrac{97}{12}\left(tạix=\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)

E=?

F=?

a: f(0)=0+0-0+3=3

=>x=0 ko là nghiệm của f(x)

g(0)=0+0+0+1=1

=>x=0 ko là nghiệm của g(x)

b: f(x)+g(x)

=x^3+4x^2-5x+3+x^3+3x^2-2x+1

=2x^3+7x^2-7x+4

c: f(x)-g(x)

=x^3+4x^2-5x+3-x^3-3x^2+2x-1

=x^2-3x+2

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

Thu gọn, sắp xếp đa thức theo lũy thừa giảm của biến:

* Ta có: f(x) = x7 – 3x2 – x5 + x4 – x2 + 2x – 7

            = x7 - (3x2+ x2) – x5+ x4 + 2x – 7

            = x7 – 4x2 – x5+ x4 + 2x – 7

            = x7 – x5 + x4 – 4x2 + 2x - 7

g(x) = x – 2x2 + x4 – x5 – x7 – 4x2 – 1

            = x – ( 2x2 + 4x2) + x4 – x5 –x7 – 1

            = x – 6x2 + x4 – x5 – x7 – 1

            = -x7 – x5 + x4 – 6x2 + x – 1

* f(x) – g(x)

Vậy f(x) – g(x) = 2x7 + 2x2 + x - 6

a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)

\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)

\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)

\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)

\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)