d \(\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{2}{2-5x}\ge0\)
e \(\frac{1}{x-2}\le\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x-1}\)
f \(\frac{x-1}{x+1}< \frac{x-2}{x-3}\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{x^2-9x+14}{x^2+9x+14}\ge0\)
b) \(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+3x-10}< 0\)
c) \(\frac{10-x}{5+x^2}>\frac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}+2>\frac{x-1}{x}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x+3}\le\frac{3}{x+2}\)
f) \(\frac{x-3}{x+1}-\frac{x-2}{x-1}\le\frac{x^2+4x+15}{x^2-1}\)
g) \(\frac{x^2-4x+3}{x^2-2x}\ge0\)
h) \(\frac{x+2}{3x+1}\le\frac{x-2}{2x-1}\)
i) \(\frac{11x^2-5x+6}{x^2+5x+6}\le x\)
j) \(\frac{\left(1-2x\right)\left(\sqrt{3}x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}x-1}\ge0\)
k) \(\frac{\left(5x+1\right)-\left(7x-2\right)}{\left(-x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}\le0\)
l) \(\frac{1}{x^2-7x+5}\ge\frac{1}{x^2+2x+5}\)
m) \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}{x^2+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)x+2+\sqrt{2}}\le0\)
Giúp mình hoàn thành các bài tập này với ạ.Cảm ơn rất nhìuuuuuuu @@@
1. Ap dụng BĐT Cô-si để tìm GTNN của các biểu thức sau
a. \(y=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{18}{x},x\ge0\)
b.\(y=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{2}{x-1},x\ge1\)
c.\(y=\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{1}{x+1},x\ge-1\)
d. \(y=\frac{x}{3}+\frac{5}{2x-1},x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
e. y \(=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5}{x},0\le x\le1\)
f. \(y=\frac{x^3+1}{x^2},x\ge0\)
g. \(y=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x},x\ge0\)
a/ \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{18}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{2}.\frac{18}{x}}=...\)
b/ \(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{2}.\frac{2}{x-1}}+\frac{1}{2}=...\)
c/ \(\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2}.\frac{1}{x+1}}-\frac{3}{2}=...\)
d/ \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{5}{2x-1}=\frac{2x-1}{6}+\frac{5}{2x-1}+\frac{1}{6}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{2x-1}{6}.\frac{5}{2x-1}}+\frac{1}{6}=...\)
e/ \(\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5}{x}=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5-5x+5x}{x}=\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{5\left(1-x\right)}{x}+5\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{1-x}.\frac{5\left(1-x\right)}{x}}+5=...\)
f/ \(\frac{x^3+1}{x^2}=x+\frac{1}{x^2}=\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{x^2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{2}.\frac{x}{2}.\frac{1}{x^2}}=...\)
g/ \(\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x}=x+\frac{4}{x}+4\ge2\sqrt{x.\frac{4}{x}}+4=...\)
1. Giải các bất phương trình sau :
a, (2x2 - 6x - 8 )(-x2 - x + 12 ) < 0
b, ( 1 - 2x )(x2 + x - 30 )(x2 - 4x + 4 ) \(\le\) 0
c, \(\frac{2x^2-5x+2}{x^2+7x+12}\ge0\)
d, \(\frac{2x^2-7x-7}{x^2-3x-10}\le1\)
e, \(\frac{x^2-5x+6}{x^2+5x+6}\ge\frac{x+1}{x}\)
f, \(\frac{2}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\ge\frac{2x-1}{x^3+1}\)
Ai giúp vs !!!
\(a.\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\\ b.\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\\ c.\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\\ d.\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\\ e.\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\\ f.\frac{x-1}{\frac{2}{5}}-3-\frac{3x-2}{\frac{5}{4}}-2=1\)
\(\frac{3x-7}{5}=\frac{2x-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-21=10x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=16\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
\(\frac{4x-7}{12}-x=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-7-12x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7-8x}{12}=\frac{3x}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56-64x=36x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-56=100x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{25}\)
\(\frac{x-2009}{1234}+\frac{x-2009}{5678}-\frac{x-2009}{197}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{1234}+\frac{1}{5678}-\frac{1}{197}\right)\ne0\)nên x - 2019 = 0
Vậy x = 2019
\(\frac{5x-8}{3}=\frac{1-3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16=3-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x=19\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x-5}{6}-\frac{x-9}{4}=\frac{5x-3}{8}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4x-20-6x+54}{24}=\frac{5x-3+16}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-2x+34}{24}=\frac{5x+13}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x-272=120x+312\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-136x=584\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-73}{17}\)
$\frac{4x+3}{5}$ -$\frac{6x-2}{7}$ =$\frac{5x+4}{3}$ +3
b.
$\frac{x+4}{5}$ -x+4=$\frac{x}{3}$ -$\frac{x-2}{2}$
c.$\frac{5x+2}{6}$ -$\frac{8x-1}{3}$ =$\frac{4x+2}{5}$ -5
d.$\frac{2x+3}{3}$ =$\frac{5-4}{2}$
e. $\frac{5x+3}{12}$ =$\frac{1+2x}{9}$
f.$\frac{7x-1}{6}$ =$\frac{16-x}{5}$
g. $\frac{x-3}{5}$ =6-$\frac{1-2x}{3}$
h. $\frac{3x-2}{6}$ -5=$\frac{3-2(x+7)}{4}$
giúp vs ạ, cần gấp
d: =>4x+6=15x-12
=>4x-15x=-12-6=-18
=>-11x=-18
hay x=18/11
e: =>\(45x+27=12+24x\)
=>21x=-15
hay x=-5/7
f: =>35x-5=96-6x
=>41x=101
hay x=101/41
g: =>3(x-3)=90-5(1-2x)
=>3x-9=90-5+10x
=>3x-9=10x+85
=>-7x=94
hay x=-94/7
giải các bpt sau:
a) \(\frac{3}{2-x}< 1\)
b) \(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}>1\)
c) \(\frac{2x-5}{2-x}\le-1\)
d) \(2x-\frac{4x}{1-x}< \frac{4}{x-1}-2\)
e) \(\frac{2}{x-1}\le\frac{5}{2x-1}\)
f) \(\frac{x-3}{x+1}>\frac{x+5}{x-2}\)
g) \(\frac{x-3}{x+5}< \frac{1-2x}{x-3}\)
giải phương trình:\(\frac{2x}{6x^2-x+3}+\frac{5x}{4x^2+5x+2}+\frac{x}{2x^2+3x+1}=\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{2}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+6}\)
c, \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=7\)
d,\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}=0\)
e,\(\frac{9x}{x^2-2x+3}=\frac{5x^2+9x+15}{x^2+3x+3}\)
a,ĐKXĐ \(x\ne-1;-\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta thấy x=0 không là nghiệm của PT
Xét \(x\ne0\)
Khi đó PT
<=> \(\frac{2}{6x-1+\frac{3}{x}}+\frac{5}{4x+5+\frac{2}{x}}+\frac{1}{2x+3+\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Đặt \(2x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3a-1}+\frac{5}{2a+5}+\frac{1}{a+3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> \(3\left(25a^2+75a+10\right)=6a^3+31a^2+34a-15\)
<=> \(6a^3-44a^2-191a-45=0\)
Xin lỗi đến đây tớ ra nghiệm không đẹp
c, \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=7\) ĐKXĐ \(x\ne-3\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{3x}{x+3}\right)^2+2.\frac{3x^2}{x+3}=7\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x^2}{x+3}\right)^2+6.\frac{x^2}{x+3}-7=0\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x^2}{x+3}+7\right)\left(\frac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+7x+21=0\\x^2-x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(S=\left\{\frac{1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\right\}\)thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
b,\(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{2}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+6}\)ĐKXĐ \(x\ne-1;-2;-3;-4;-5;-6\)
<=>\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+6}\right)+2\left(\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}\right)=0\)
<=>\(\frac{5}{x^2+7x+6}+\frac{6}{x^2+7x+10}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=0\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+6=a\)
=> \(\frac{5}{a}+\frac{6}{a+4}+\frac{1}{a+6}=0\)
<=> \(12a^2+90a+120=0\)
<=> \(a=\frac{-15\pm\sqrt{65}}{4}\)
Thay vào tính x nhưng bài này tớ ra nghiệm không đẹp
Câu 3 : Giác các bất phương trình sau
a , \(\frac{2}{x-1}< \frac{5}{2x-1}\)
b , \(\frac{1}{x+1}< \frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
c , \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{x+4}< \frac{3}{x+3}\)
d , \(\frac{x^2-3x+1}{x^2-1}< 1\)
e , \(\frac{3}{2-x}< 1\)
f , \(\frac{x^2+x-3}{x^2-4}\ge1\)
g , \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+2}>\frac{1}{x-2}\)
h , \(\frac{3x-4}{x-2}>1\)
i , \(\frac{2x-5}{2-x}\ge-1\)
k , \(\frac{-4}{3x+1}< \frac{3}{2-x}\)
l , \(\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{4}{x+3}\le\frac{5x-1}{x^2-9}\)
m , \(\frac{x+1}{18}+\frac{-2x+1}{9}\le1\)
Giari các bất phương trình sau và biểu diễn nghiệm trên trục số.
a. \(x+8>3x-1\)
b. \(3x-\left(2x+5\right)\le\left(2x-3\right)\)
c. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)< x\left(x+2\right)+3\)
d. \(2\left(3x-1\right)-2x< 2x+1\)
e. \(\frac{3-2x}{5}>\frac{2-x}{3}\)
f. \(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{x}{2}\)
g. \(\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}\ge4\)
h. \(1+\frac{2x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}-2\)
i. \(\frac{x+5}{6}-\frac{2x+1}{3}\le\frac{x+3}{2}\)
j. \(\frac{5x+4}{6}-\frac{2x-1}{12}\ge4\)
Vì số lượng bài khá nhiều và mình cũng không có quá nhiều thời gian nên không tránh khỏi sai sót, nếu phát hiện mong bạn thông cảm! Bài của tớ làm khá tắt bước, chỉ nên tham khảo. Bạn có thể tự biểu diễn tập nghiệm được không?
a. \(x+8>3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{9}{2}\)
b. \(3x-\left(2x+5\right)\le\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x-5\le2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\le2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
c. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)< x\left(x+2\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9< x^2+2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-12\Leftrightarrow x>-6\)
d. \(2\left(3x-1\right)-2x< 2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2-2x< 2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)
e. \(\frac{3-2x}{5}>\frac{2-x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3-2x\right)>5\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-6x>10-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
f. \(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2\left(x-1\right)\le3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2x+2\le3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x\le0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
g. \(\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>2x-1\ge24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>2x\ge25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{25}{2}\)
h. \(1+\frac{2x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6+4x+2>2x-1-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-\frac{25}{2}\)
i. \(\frac{x+5}{6}-\frac{2x+1}{3}\le\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5-4x-2\le3x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x\le6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
j. \(\frac{5x+4}{6}-\frac{2x-1}{12}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+8-2x+1\ge48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x\ge39\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{39}{8}\)
Bạn tự biểu diễn nghiệm trên trục số nhé!
a) \(x+8>3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3x>-8-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{9}{2}\)
b) 3x − (2x+5) ≤ (2x−3)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x-5\le2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x+2x\le5-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\le2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{2}{3}\)
c) (x − 3) (x + 3) < x (x + 2) + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9< x^2+2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+2x< 9+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 6\)
d) 2 (3x − 1) − 2x < 2x + 1
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2-2x< 2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2x+2x< 2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{3}{6}\)
e) \(\frac{3-2x}{5}>\frac{2-x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3-2x\right)\times3}{15}>\frac{\left(2-x\right)\times5}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-6x>10-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+5x>-9+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
f)\(\frac{x-2}{6}-\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2\left(x-1\right)\le3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2-2x+2\le3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
g) \(\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\cdot2}{6}>\frac{2x-1}{6}\ge\frac{4\cdot6}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>2x+1\ge24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>2x\ge25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{25}{2}\)
h)\(1+\frac{2x+1}{3}>\frac{2x-1}{6}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\cdot2}{6}>\frac{2x-1}{6}-\frac{2\cdot6}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6+4x+2>2x-1-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{-21}{2}\)
i)\(\frac{x+5}{6}-\frac{2x+1}{3}\le\frac{x+3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{6}-\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\cdot2}{6}\le\frac{\left(x+3\right)\cdot3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5-4x+2\le3x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-x+4x\le9-5-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
j) \(\frac{5x+4}{6}-\frac{2x-1}{12}\ge4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(5x+4\right)\cdot2}{12}-\frac{2x-1}{12}\ge\frac{4\cdot12}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+8-2x-1\ge48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2x\ge48-8+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x\ge41\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{41}{8}\)
Mình không chắc là mình làm đúng đâu. Nhưng có sai sót gì thì cứ nói cho mình biết. Chúc bạn học tốt ^-^
a, »x – 3x > -1 – 8
»-2x > -9
» x < \(\frac{9}{2}\)
b, » 3x – 2x – 5 ≤ 2x – 3
» 3x – 2x – 2x ≤ -3+5
» -x ≤ 2
» x ≥ -2
c, » x² + 3 x - 3 x - 9 < x² + 2x + 3
» x² + 3 x – 3 x – x² -2 x < 3 + 9
» -2x < 12
» x > -6
d, » 6 x -2 - 2 x < 2x + 1
» 6 x – 2 x – 2 x < 1+2
» 2x < 3
» x < \(\frac{3}{2}\)