a. (x+3)(x-4)=0
b. (x+3)(x+2) <0
c. -2 + 4 + ( -6 ) + 8 + ............. + x = 500
1.x^3+4x^2+x-6=0
2.x^3-6x^2+11x-6=0
3.x^3-4x^2+x+6=0
4.x^3-3x^2+4=0
5.x-ab/a+b + x-bc/b+c + x-ca/c+a=a+b+c(voi a,b,c,>0)
6.x^2+2x+1/x^2+2x+2 + x^2+2x+2/x^2+2x+3=7/6
2) \(x^3-6x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-3x^2-3x^2+9x+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
bn giải tiếp nha
3) \(x^3-4x^2+x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
lm tiếp nha
4) \(x^3-3x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3+x^2-4x^2-4x+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( \left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
lm tiếp nha
Mk làm mẫu 1 bài cho nha !
1. <=> (x^3-x^2)+(5x^2-5x)+(6x-6) = 0
<=> (x-1).(x^2+5x+6) = 0
<=> (x-1).[(x^2+2x)+(3x+6)] = 0
<=> (x-1).(x+2).(x+3) = 0
<=> x-1=0 hoặc x+2=0 hoặc x+3=0
<=> x=1 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=-3
Vậy ..............
Tk mk nha
2. x3−6x2+11x−6=0
⇔x3−3x2−3x2+9x+2x−6=0
⇔(x−3)(x2−3x+2)=0
⇔(x−3)(x−2)(x−1)=0
bn giải tiếp nha
3) x3−4x2+x+6=0
⇔x3−3x2−x2+3x−2x+6=0
⇔(x−3)(x2−x−2)=0
⇔(x−3)(x−2)(x+1)=0
lm tiếp nha
4) x3−3x2+4=0
⇔x3+x2−4x2−4x+4x+4=0
⇔(x+1)(x2−4x+4)=0
⇔(x+1)(x−2)2=0
lm tiếp nha
tìm x: part 1 : a,(x^3)^2-(x+1)(x-1)=1 b,(x-2)^2-3(x-2)=0 c,(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-x(x^2+2)=15 d,(x+1)^2-(x+1)(x-2)=0 e,4x(x-2017)-x+2017=0 f,(x+4)^2-16=0 part 2: a,x^3+27+(x+3)(x-9)=0 b,(2x-1)^2-4x^2+1=0 c,2(x-3)+x^2-3x=0 d,x^2-2x+1=6x-6 e,x^3-9x=0
a,x+5/x-1+8/x^2-4x+3=x+1/x-3 b,x-4/x-1-x^2+3/1-x^2+5/x+1=0 c,3x/4-5=3-x/2+5x-1/6 d,(x-2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+4)-2x+3=0 e,(x-1)^2+2(x+1)=5x+5 g,(x-3)(x+4)x=0
a: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-4x+3}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
=>(x+5)(x-3)+8=x^2-1
=>x^2+2x-15+8=x^2-1
=>2x-7=-1
=>x=3(loại)
b: \(\dfrac{x-4}{x-1}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{5}{x+1}=0\)
=>(x-4)(x+1)+x^2+3+5(x-1)=0
=>x^2-3x-4+x^2+3+5x-5=0
=>2x^2+2x-6=0
=>x^2+x-3=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1\pm\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
e: =>x^2-2x+1+2x+2=5x+5
=>x^2+3=5x+5
=>x^2-5x-2=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{5\pm\sqrt{33}}{2}\)
g: (x-3)(x+4)*x=0
=>x=0 hoặc x-3=0 hoặc x+4=0
=>x=0;x=3;x=-4
Giải phương trình :
a.\(x^2+5x^2-3=0\)
b.\(x^2-\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)x+4\sqrt{3}-6=0\)
c.\(x^2-6x+9=0\)
d.\(x^2-4\sqrt{3}x-4=0\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
hay x=3
bài 1:chứng minh rằng với mọi x ta có:
a)-x^2+4x-5<0
b)x^4+3x^2+3>0
c)(x^2+2x+3)(x^2+2x+4)+3>0
bài 2:tìm x:
a)9x^2-6x-3=0
b)x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0
c)x(x-5)(x+5)-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)=3
Bài 1:
a)-x^2+4x-5
=-(x2-4x+5)<0 với mọi x
=>-x^2+4x-5<0 với mọi x
b)x^4+3x^2+3
\(=\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)với mọi x
=>x^4+3x^2+3>0 với mọi x
c) bn xét từng th ra
Bài 2:
a)9x^2-6x-3=0
=>3(3x2-2x-1)=0
=>3x2-2x-1=0
=>3x2+x-3x-1=0
=>x(3x+1)-(3x+1)=0
=>(x-1)(3x+1)=0
b)x^3+9x^2+27x+19=0
=>(x+1)(x2+8x+19) (dùng pp nhẩm nghiệm rồi mò ra)
Với x+1=0 =>x=-1Với x2+8x+19 =>vô nghiệmc)x(x-5)(x+5)-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)=3
=>x3-25x-x3-8=3
=>-25x-8=3
=>-25x=1
=>x=-11/25
mk sửa 1 tí ở dấu => thứ 2 từ dưới lên là
=>-25x=11
1) Cho a = x^2 - yz ; b = y^2 - xz ; c = z^2 - xy
C/m ax+ by + cz chia hết cho ( a+b+c)
2) Cho x , y thỏa mãn 5x^2 + 5y^2 + 5xy - 2x + 2y + 2 = 0
Tính A = (x+y)^25 + ( x-1)^24 + (9y-2)^23
3) Cho đa thức A = x^3 + 4x^2 + 3x - 7 và B = x+4
a) Tính A : B
b) Tìm x thuộc z để giá trị biểu thức A chia hết cho giá trị biểu thức B
4) Tìm x biết
a) (x-1)^3 - (x+3)(x^2-3x+9) + 3(x^2-4) = 2
b) ( x+2)(x^2-2x+4)-x(x^2+2)=0
c) x(x-2)+x-2=0
d) 5x(x-3) - x+3 = 0
e) 3x(x-5) - (x-1)(2+3x) = 30
f) (x+2)(x+30-(x-2)(x+5) = 0
Bài 4:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2-12=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-40=2\)
=>3x=42
hay x=14
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=0\)
=>-2x+8=0
=>-2x=-8
hay x=4
c: \(x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x+1)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-1
d: \(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
=>5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
=>(x-3)(5x-1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=1/5
e: \(3x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-15x-3x^2-2x+3x+2=30\)
=>-14x=28
hay x=-2
f: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+30-x-5\right)=0\)
=>x+2=0
hay x=-2
tìm x , biết :
a, ( x mũ 3 - 4 x mũ 2 ) - ( x -4 ) = 0
b, x mũ 5 - 9x = 0
c, ( x mxu 3 - x mũ 2 ) mũ 2 - 4 x mũ 2 + 8x - 4 = 0
a/
\(x^3-4x^2-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(x^5-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-9\right)=x\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x-1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^4-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4 : Tìm x biết
a)x( x-2 ) + x - 2 = 0
a) 5x( x-3 ) - x+3 = 0
b) (3x + 5)(4 – 3x) = 0
c) 3x(x – 7) – 2(x – 7) = 0
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1 : Giải phương trình
a. 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)
b. 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)
c. (3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)
d. (x+2)2 + 2(x-4)=(x-4)(x-2)
Bài 2 : Giải phương trình
a) x/3 - 5x/6 - 15x/12 = x/4 - 5
b) 8x-3/4 - 3x-2/2 = 2x-1/2 + x+3/4
c) x-1/2 - x+1/15 - 2x-13/6 = 0
d) 3(3-x)/8 + 2(5-x)/3 = 1-x/2 - 2
e) 3(5x-2)/4 - 2 = 7x/3 - 5(x-7)
Bài 3 Giải phương trình
a) (5x-4)(4x+6)=0
b) (x-5)(3-2x)(3x+4)=0
c) (2x+1)(x2+2)=0
d) (8x-4)(x2+2x+2)=0
Bài 4 Giải phương trình
a) (x-2)(2x+3)=(x-1)(x-2)
b) (2x+5)(x-4)=(x-5)(4-x)
c) 9x2 -1 =(3x+1)(2x-3)
d) (x+2)2=9(x2-4x+4)
e)4(2x+7)2 -9(x+3)2 =0
Bài 5 Giải phương trình
a) (9x2 -4)(x+1)=(3x+2)(x2 -1)
b) (x-1)2 -1+x2 =(1-x)(x+3)
c) x4 +x3 3+x+1=0
Bài 1:
a) 5(x-3)-4=2(x-1)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-4=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-19-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{17}{3}\)
b) 5-(6-x)=4(3-2x)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-6+x=12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1+x-12+8x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{9}\)
c) (3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-2x-4x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4=x^2-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4-x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy:x=1
Bài 2:
a)\(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{15x}{12}=\frac{x}{4}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{5x}{6}-\frac{5x}{4}-\frac{x}{4}+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{10x}{12}-\frac{15x}{12}-\frac{3x}{12}+\frac{60}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-10x-15x-3x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x=-60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{5}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}-\frac{2x-1}{2}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{4}-\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{4}-\frac{x+3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4-4x+2-x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
c) \(\frac{x-1}{2}-\frac{x+1}{15}-\frac{2x-13}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15\left(x-1\right)}{30}-\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(2x-13\right)}{30}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)-5\left(2x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15-2x-2-10x+65=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-16\)
Vậy: x=-16
d) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}-\frac{1-x}{2}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(3-x\right)}{24}+\frac{16\left(5-x\right)}{24}-\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}+\frac{48}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(3-x\right)+16\left(5-x\right)-12\left(1-x\right)+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27-9x+80-16x-12+12x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x+143=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=-143\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy: x=11
e) \(\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2=\frac{7x}{3}-5\left(x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{4}-2-\frac{7x}{3}+5\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(5x-2\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}-\frac{28x}{12}+\frac{60\left(x-7\right)}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(5x-2\right)-24-28x+60\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x-18-24-28x+60x-420=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow77x-462=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow77x=462\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy:x=6
Bài 3:
a) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)\cdot2\cdot\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
Vì \(2\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{5}\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{4}{5};-\frac{3}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\2x=3\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;\frac{3}{2};\frac{-4}{3}\right\}\)
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)(1)
Ta có: \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\ge2\ne0\forall x\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:
\(2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
d) \(\left(8x-4\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
Ta có: \(x^2+2x+2=x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Ta lại có \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\ne0\forall x\)(3)
Ta có: \(4\ne0\)(4)
Từ (3) và (4) suy ra
2x-1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-4x-6=x^2-2x-x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6=x^2-3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-6-x^2+3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-3\right)\left(x+1+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
c) \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)
d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2=9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-9x^2+36x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^2+40x-32=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(8x^2-40x+32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)
Vì \(-8\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-5x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;4\right\}\)
e) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(4x^2+28x+49\right)-9\left(x^2+6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+112x+196-9x^2-54x-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+58x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+23x+35x+115=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x+23\right)+5\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+23\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x+23=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=-23\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-23}{7}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-23}{7};-5\right\}\)
Bài 5:
a) \(\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-2\\x=-1\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{2}{3};-1;\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1+x^2=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1+x^2=x+3-x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x=-x^2-2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+x^2+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
c) \(x^4+x^3+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)(5)
Ta có: \(x^2-x+1=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Ta lại có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\ne0\forall x\)(6)
Từ (5) và (6) suy ra
\(\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy: x=-1
ko khó đâu, chủ yếu nhát làm
Câu 1:
a.5.(x-3)-4=2.(x-1)
⇔5x-15-4=2x-2
⇔ 5x-2x=-2+19
⇔ 3x=17
⇔ x=17/3
b. 5-(6-x)=4.(3-2x)
⇔ x-1=12-8x
⇔ x+8x=12+1
⇔ x=13/9
c.(3x+5).(2x+1)=(6x-2).(x-3)
⇔ 6x2 + 3x+10x+5=6x2-18x-2x+6
⇔ (6x2-6x2)+(13x+20x)=6-5
⇔ 33x=1
⇔x=1/33
d.(x+2)2+2.(x-4)=(x-4).(x-2)
⇔x2+4x+4+2x-8=x2-2x-4x+8
⇔(x2-x2)+(6x+6x)=8+8-4
⇔12x=12
⇔ x=1
. Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a; A = x^3-2x^2-5x+6
b; B = x^4+5x^2+6
c; C = x^4-2x^3+2x-1
d; D = x^3+4x^2+5x+2
. Bài 2: Tìm x
a; x^3-9x^2+14x=0
b; x^3-5x^2+8x-4=0
c; x^4-2x^3+x^2=0
d; 2x^3+x^2-4x-2=0