PTHH : 2Al     +     6HCl  --> 2AlCl3   +    3H2 ↑   (1)

n_AlCl3 = \(\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{13,35}{27+35,5.3}=0.1\left(mol\right)\) 

Từ (1) => n_HCl   =   2n_H2  = 0.2 (mol)

=> m_HCl = n.M  =  0.2 x  36.5 = 7.3 (g)

\(PTHH:2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ n_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{13,35}{133,5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ Theo.PTHH:n_{HCl}=3.n_{AlCl_3}=3.0,1=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ m_{HCl}=n.M=0,3.36,5=10,95\left(g\right)\)

Lời giải:

a. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 4$

b.

\(M=\sqrt{x}.\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right].\frac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}.\frac{x-4}{2}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\frac{x-4}{2}=\sqrt{x}\)

c. Để $M>3\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9$

Kết hợp đkxđ suy ra $x>9$ thì $M>3$

\(d_{\dfrac{A}{H_2}}=32\\ M_A=32.2=64\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)

\(m_S=\dfrac{50.64}{100}=32g\\ m_O=64-32=32g\\ n_S=\dfrac{32}{32}=1mol\\ n_O=\dfrac{32}{16}=2mol\\ CTHH:SO_2\\ \Rightarrow B\)

D

D

3.C

6.A

8.D

9.B

10.D

3c

6a

8c

9b

10d

a) Ta có: \(\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=140^0+40^0=180^0\)

Mà 2 góc này là 2 góc trong cùng phía

=> AB//CD

=> ABCD là hthang

b) Ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{A}+\widehat{D}=180^0\\\widehat{A}-\widehat{D}=110^0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{A}=\left(180^0+110^0\right):2=145^0\\\widehat{D}=\left(180^0-110^0\right):2=35^0\end{matrix}\right.\)