1. The doctor is with a patient. The patient's leg was broken in an accident.

=> The doctor is with a patient whose leg was broken in an accident.

2. Jane is a woman. Jane is going to China next year.

=> Jane is a woman who is going to China next year.

3. Janet wants a typewriter. The typewriter self corrects.

=> Janet wants a typewriter whom self corrects.

4. I found this book last week. The book contains some useful information.

=> I found this book last week which contains some useful information.

5. Mr.Bryan's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.

=> Mr. Bryan, whose team has lost the game, looks very sad.

6. James wrote an article. The article indicated that he disliked the President.

=> James wrote an article which indicated that he disliked the President.

Ket họp hai cau voi nhau dung dai tu QH

1. The doctor is with a patient. The patient's leg was broken in an accident.

=>The doctor is with a patient whose leg was broken in an accident.

2. Jane is a woman. Jane is going to China next year.

=>Jane is the woman who is going to China next year.

3. Janet wants a typewriter. The typewriter self corrects.

=>Janet wants a typewriter which self corrects.

4. I found this book last week. The book contains some useful information.

=> The book that I found last week contains some useful information.

5. Mr.Bryan's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.

=> Mr.Bryan whose team has lost the game looks very sad.

6. James wrote an article. The article indicated that he disliked the President.

=> The article that James wrote indicated that he disliked the President.

Study well!

RELATIVE

1. Peter, who hated eating on his own, wanted to have dinner with us
2. We saw several houses, most of which were modern.
3. My brother, whose dream is to live in a farm house, has just sold his town house.
4. We pay a visit to the house where we lived 10 years ago.
5. They’ll never forget the day on which their wedding took place.
6. What was the name of the year in which your son was born?
7. Hai phong, whose streets are green, is a nice city.
8. I like the dog whose fur is white.
9. Felipe bought a camera which has three lenses.
10. Frank is the man whom we are going to nominate for the office of treasurer.
11. Janet wants a typewriter which can self-correct.

Đáp án nè:
Bài 1:
1. Peter, who hated eating on his own, wanted to have dinner with us
2. We saw several houses, most of which were modern.
3. My brother, whose dream is to live in a farm house, has just sold his town house.
4. We pay a visit to the house where we lived ten years ago
5. They’ll never forget the day on which their wedding took place
6. What was the name of the year in which your son was born?
7. Hai phong, whose streets are green, is a nice city
8. I like the dog whose fur is white.
9. Felipe bought a camera which has three lenses
10. Frank is the man whom we are going to nominate for the office of treasurer
11. Janet wants a typewriter which can self-correct

1.     My friend is working for an import-export company. The company is located in an industrial zone.    

            à My friend is working for an import-export company which is located in an industrial zone.  

2.     Rich comes from a country. Its history goes back thousands of years.

à Rich comes from a country whose history goes back thousands of years.

3.     Truong gave me some suggestions. Most of them sound helpful.

à  Truong gave me some suggestions, most of which sound helpful.

4.     I have two sisters. One of them is a fashion designer.

à  I have two sisters, one of whom is a fashion designer.

5.     These people are very enthusiastic. They volunteer to do charity work.

à  These people who volunteer to do charity work are very enthusiastic

6.     I’m going to be interviewed for my new job. That makes me nervous.

à I’m going to be interviewed for my new job, which makes me nervous.

7.     Hue is famous with many kinds of festivals. It is admitted as world’s cultural heritage.

à Hue, which is admitted as world’s cultural heritage, is famous with many kinds of festivals.

8.     These wild animals are in danger. People are working hard to save them from being extinct.

à These wild animals which people are working hard to save from being extinct are in danger. 

9.     Dr. Fields predicted another earthquake. He lectured at Browning Hall last night.

à Dr. Fields, who lectured at Browning Hall last night, predicted another earthquake. 

10.                        Max attends a training course to become a pilot. He is very intersted in flying.

à Max, who is very intersted in flying, attends a training course to become a pilot. 

11.                        The Great Wall of China can be seen from the moon. It is one of the great wonders in the world.

à   The Great Wall of China, which is one of the great wonders in the world, can be seen from the moon. 

12.                        We visited Belgrade. It is the capital of Yugoslavia.

à    We visited Belgrade, which is the capital of Yugoslavia.

Câu 10 sai từ Interested in nhé bạn !

Exercise 1: Combine the sentences, using the relative words.

1) Do you know the woman? She is coming toward us.

Do you know the woman coming toward us?

2) The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.

The road joining the two villages is very narrow.

3) Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.

4) Kuala Lumpur is a major trade center in Southeast Asia. It is the capital city of Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur, which is the capital city of Malaysia is a major trade center in Southeast Asia

5) All students will fail in the exam. They don't hand in their papers.

All students who don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam

6) Some of the people can't come. They have been invited to the party.

Some of the people invited to the party can't come .

7) English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.

English has an alphabet which consists of 26 letters.

8) Hiroko was born in Sapporo. It is a city in Japan.

Hiroko was born in Sapporo,which is a city in Japan.

9) She doesn't want to speak to the person. She divorced her husband for this reason.

She doesn't want to speak to the person the reason why she divorced her husband

10) Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.

Tom has three sisters who are married.

11) Last month, I went back to the village. I was born in this village 30 years ago.

Last month, I went back to the village where I was born 30 years ago.

12) Jane failed the exam. This made her parents very depressed.

Jane failed the exam that made her parents very depressed.

13) My sister was looking after a dog. Its leg had been broken.

My sister was looking after a dog whose leg had been broken.

1. Many readers have used this card catalogue. It is very helpful in finding the titles of the books. 

Many readers have used this card catalogue, which is very helpful in finding the titles of the books. 

2. The picture, which Tom is looking at is very beautiful.

3. Do you know the dentist who pulled Mary’s tooth yesterday. 

4. The girl who is reading a magazine is my classmate.

5. The acrobat whom we saw on TV last night is his uncle.

6. The man whom I saw was Mr. John.

7. I am looking for the boy whose shirt is blue. 

8. The man whose son is a friend of mine is very friendly.

9. The books which are on the desk are on science.

10. The movie which e want to see was interesting.

11. That is the boy who broke your windows yesterday. 

12. The doctor whom I visited yesterday is famous.

13. He is the young boy whose father is a famous writer. 

14. He has just bought a table whose surface is made of precious wood. 

15.  Nobody thinks of the poor workers whose life is very hard. 

1. John found a cat. Its leg was broken.

->John found a cat whose leg was broken.

2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

->This doctor whom you visited him yesterday is famous

3. The bus is always crowded. I take it to school every morning.

->The bus which I take it to school every morning is always crowded

4. The house has been built in the forest. It doesn't have electricity.

-> The house which has been built in the forest doesn't have electricity.

5. The woman lives next door. She is a teacher of English.

->The woman who lives next door is a teacher of English.

6. The machine is now working again. It broke down two days ago.

->The machine which broke down two days ago is now working again.

7. The street is very wide. It leads to my school.

-> The street which leads to my school is very wide.

8. The man saved a baby yesterday. I don't know him.

->The man whok I don't know him saved a baby yesterday.

9. We have lost her phone number. This makes it difficult to contact her.

=>We have lost her phone number that makes it difficult to contact her.

10.This is Ms.Jones. She won the championship last year.

->This is Ms.Jones who won the championship last year.

Comebine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns or adverbs:

1/ Paris is an exciting city. It is the capital of France

-> Paris, which is the capital of France, is an exciting city.

2/ The man was standing over there. I was telling about him

-> The man, whom I was telling about, was standing over there.

3/ These are the friends. I met them on my trip to Hawaii

-> These are the friends whom I met on my trip to Hawaii.

4/ Valencia is a great place. Valencia is due east of Madrid

-> Valencia, which is due east of Madrid, is a great place.

5/ Matthew applied for the job. He can speak four languages

-> Matthew, who can speak four languages, applied for the job.

Comebine the following pairs or groups of sentences, using relative pronouns or adverbs:

1/ Paris is an exciting city. It is the capital of France

=> Paris, which is the capital of France, is an exciting city.

2/ The man was standing over there. I was telling about him

=> The man whom I was telling about was standing over there.

3/ These are the friends. I met them on my trip to Hawaii

=> These are the friends whom I met on my trip to Hawaii.

4/ Valencia is a great place. Valencia is due east of Madrid

=> Valencia, which is due east of Madrid, is a great place.

5/ Matthew applied for the job. He can speak four languages

=> Matthew, who can speak four languages, applied for the job.

Refer

1 The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.

2 I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.

3 The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.

4 The most beautiful girl whose hair I like very much lives city.

5 He was Tom whom I met at the bar yesterday.

6 The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.

7 They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.

8 The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.

9 My wife whom you were speaking wants you to come to dinner.

10 The last man whom I want to talk to at once has just returned from the farm.

The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present

IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:

1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.

The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.

2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.

I don't remember the man whom you said you met last week.

3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.

The only thing which makes me worried is how to go home. 

4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.

The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives in the city.

5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.

He was Tom whom I met at the bar yesterday.

6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then. The children, who have much free time then, often go swimming on Sundays

7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.

They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.

8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.

The tress which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers. 

9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife

My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.

10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.

I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.

11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.

The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present.

IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved

2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
I don't remember the man whon you said you met at the canteen last week

3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
The only thing which makes me worried is how to go home

4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
The most beautiful girl whose hair I like very much lives in the city

5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
The boy whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom

6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
The children who have much free time then often go swimming on SUndays

7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest

8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers

9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner

10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
The last man, to whom I want to talk at once, has just return from the farm 

11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present

12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story

13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant

14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
Someone who looked for you 3 hours is phoning you

15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of dancing.

The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company

IV. Combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns:
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth.
=> The first boy to know the truth has just moved.
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week.
=> I don't remember the man who you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried.
=> The only thing to make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much.
=> The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives city. 
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday.
=> He, who I met at the bar yesterday, was Tom. 
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then.
=> The children who have much free time then often go swimming on Sundays. 
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest.
=> They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.
=> The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
=> My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner. 
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once.
=> The last man to whom I want to talk at once has just returned from the farm.  
11. The students will be awarded the present. The students' reports are very valuable.
=> The students whose reports are very valuable will be awarded the present.
12. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.
=> The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story. 
13. The botanist will never forget the day. He found a strange plant on that day.
=> The botanist will never forget the day when he found a strange plant.
14. Someone is phoning you. He looked for you three hours ago.
=> Someone who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you. 
15. The man works for my father's company. The man's daughter is fond of

=> The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father's company.