AD phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử ở tử thức và mẫu thức của từng phân thức

uk mik cám ơn nhé

Lời giải:

a. Biểu thức này không có khả năng rút gọn. Khai triển ra cũng được nhưng không làm gọn được bạn nhé. 

b. $=(2x)^2-3^2-4x^2=4x^2-9-4x^2=-9$

c. $=(3x)^2+2.3x+1^2-(x^2-1)=9x^2+6x+1-x^2+1=8x^2+6x+2$

Bài làm

a) 2(x + y)³ + 2(x - y)³ 

= 2[(x + y)³ + (x - y)³]

= 2[x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³ + x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² - y³]

= 2[(x³ + x³) + (3x²y - 3x²y) + (3xy² + 3xy²) + (y³ - y³)]

= 2[2x³ + 6xy²]

= 4x³ + 12xy²

b)uhm... Mình sửa đề chút, thay vì là -3(x + y)²(x - y) thì mình sẽ thành +3(x + y)²(x - y)

(x - y)³ - (x + y)³ + 3(x + y)²(x - y) - 3(x + y)(x - y)²

= -[(x + y)³ - 3(x + y)²(x - y) + 3(x + y)(x - y)² - (x - y)³]

= -[(x + y) - (x - y)]³ 

= -[x + y - x + y ]³

= -[y]³ 

= -y

đk: x khác 0

A = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4-6x^2+9+12x^2}{x^2}}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4-8x}\)

= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^2}}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)

= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)^2}{x^2}}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

= \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{\left|x\right|}+\left|x-2\right|\)

TH1: x \(\ge2\)

A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{x}+x-2\)

= \(\dfrac{x^2+3+x^2-2x}{x}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+3}{x}\)

TH2: \(0< x< 2\)

A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{x}-x+2\)

= \(\dfrac{x^2+3-x^2+2x}{x}=\dfrac{2x+3}{x}\)

TH3: x < 0

A = \(\dfrac{x^2+3}{-x}-x+2\)

= \(\dfrac{-x^2-3}{x}-x+2=\dfrac{-x^2-3-x^2+2x}{x}=\dfrac{-2x^2+2x-3}{x}\)

Theo ý kiến của mình thì:

\(A=3\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5-20\right)\)

\(A=3\left(x-1-x-1\right)\left(x-1+x+1\right)+2\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2+15\)

\(A=3\left(-2\right)\left(2x\right)+2\left(x-3-2x-3\right)\left(x-3+2x+3\right)+15\)

\(A=-12x+2\left(-6-x\right)\left(3x\right)+15\)

\(A=-12x-36x-6x^2+15\)

\(A=-6x\left(2+6+x\right)+15\)

\(A=-6x\left(8+x\right)+15\)

\(A=3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-x+1\)

\(=2x+6\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)

\(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3-2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=x+4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(=-x+8\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(C=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x^2}-1\right)\)

\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+x-1\)

\(=4x-3\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(D=\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=x-9-\left(2x-3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=x-9-2x+3\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=-x+3\sqrt{x}-7\)

\(E=\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{x^2}-2^2-2\left(2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=x-4-2\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

\(=x-4-4x-6\sqrt{x}+4\)

\(=-3-6\sqrt{x}\)

a) \(Q=\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+4\left(x+2y\right)^2\)

\(Q=\left(x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)\cdot2\left(x+2y\right)+\left[2\left(x+2y\right)\right]^2\)

\(Q=\left[\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\right]^2\)

\(Q=\left(x-y-2x-4y\right)^2\)

\(Q=\left(-x-5y\right)^2\)

b) \(A=\left(xy+2\right)^3-6\left(xy+2\right)^2+12\left(xy+2\right)-8\)

\(A=\left(xy+2\right)^3-3\cdot2\cdot\left(xy+2\right)^2+3\cdot2^2\cdot\left(xy+2\right)-2^3\)

\(A=\left[\left(xy+2\right)-2\right]^3\)

\(A=\left(xy+2-2\right)^3\)

\(A=\left(xy\right)^3\)

\(A=x^3y^3\)

c) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3-2x\left(x^2+12\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)+\left(x^2-6x^2+12x-8\right)-\left(2x^3+24x\right)\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x^2+12x-8-2x^3-24x\)

\(=\left(x^3+x^3-2x^3\right)+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(12x+12x-24x\right)+\left(8-8\right)\)

\(=0\)

a: =(x-y)^2-2(x-y)(2x+4y)+(2x+4y)^2

=(x-y-2x-4y)^2=(-x-5y)^2=x^2+10xy+25y^2

b: =(xy+2-2)^3=(xy)^3=x^3y^3

c: =x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^3-6x^2+12x-8-2x(x^2+12)

=24x+2x^3-2x^3-24x

=0