II. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).
A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy    C. had/ will buy          D. had/ would buy.

2. If I ________ you, I ________ do that.

A. am/ will                  B. were /would           C. were/ will               D. have been/ would.

3. If she sells her car, she ________ much money.

A. gets                         B. would get               C. will get                   D. have got.

4. If she sold her car, she ________ much money.

A. gets                         B. would get               C. will get                   D. have got.

5. They wish that they ________ in Hue now    A. stay        B. stayed         C. are staying   D. would stay

6. They wish that they _____ in Hue next year.    A. stay     B. stayed         C. are staying    D. would stay

7. She’ll get wet if we ________ out.   A. goes                     B. go   C. went                       D. had gone.

8. If I find it, I ________ you.     A. will tell              B. would tell               C. have told                  D. told.

9. If the wall weren't so high, he ________it up to take his ball down.
13. What would you do if you ________ a million dollars?

A. would win              B. win                         C. have won                D. won.

14. If I had enough money, I ________abroad to improve my English.

A. will go                    B. should go                C. would go                D. have gone

15. If Tom ________ up early, He will be late for the class

A. doesn’t get             B. won’t get                C. isn’t getting            D. can’t get

III. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).

1. My father ______________ for this car-making factory since 1995.

A. worked                   B. was working           C. has worked                         D. have worked

2. I don’t have a computer. I wish I _______ one.  A. have   B. have had     C. had             D. will have

3. The Robinson _____ in Ha Noi in 2000.   A. arrived        B. arrive          C. has arrived               D. will arrive

4. Your father ______ in a bank, doesn’t he? A. is working B. works          C. has worked                        D. worked

5. Tom said that he ______ in Manchester City then.  A. has lived   B. is living    C. was living        D. lived

6. Nick _____ sick yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.   A. is        B. was    C. has been                D. will be

8. If I ______ enough money, I’ll buy a dictionary.  A. have            B. had   C. will have    D. would have

10. If I ___ her number, I would phone her.   A. know           B. had known  C. would know   D. knew

12. Don’t be noisy! I ______________ my homework

A. am doing                B. was doing               C. do                           D. did         

13. This old man is often busy with ______________ waste paper after school.

A. collecting               B. collected                 C. collects                   D. to collect

14. The city of London ____________ by the fire in the 16^th century.                   

A. is destroyed            B. was destroyed        C. destroyed                D. has been destroyed

15. When I came to see Mr. Brown last night, he ____________a newspaper in his own room.

A. read                        B. has read                  C. is reading               D. was reading

16. He was afraid of _____ the old lesson.  A. study             B. to study             C. studying          D. studied        

17. My brother usually _____ to work early.   A. go             B. goes            C. went            D. has gone

18. I ____________ anything for two days, so I am very hungry now.

            A. hasn’t eaten            B. haven’t eaten          C. didn’t eat                D. don’t eat

19. Mr. Nam _______________ a lot when he was twenty years old.

            A. was smoking          B. smoked                   C. has smoked            D. is smoking

21. We ______ the car at 9.00 yesterday   A. were cleaning   B. cleaned     C. have cleaned            D. clean

22.  They haven’t met each other since they __________ school.

            A. leave                       B. leaved                     C. left                          D. B & C are correct

23. She likes _____ cartoon in her free time.   A. watching              B. watches      C. watched           D. watch

24. When we __________ home yesterday, Lan was cooking dinner.

            A. come                      B. came                       C. was coming            D. has come

25. My pen pal, Maryam _____________ a letter to me since last year.

            A. didn’t write            B. doesn’t write          C. hasn’t written         D. wasn’t writing

            26. He _______ a kilo of beef now.A. want              B. to want       C. wants                      D. is wanting

27. I suggested __________ in groups.  A. work                   B. worked       C. should work    D. working

28. A: “I’m very tired” – B: “You ought to _____ inside. A. stay    B. staying        C. stayed D. be staying

II. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).
1. If I ________ a lot of money now, I ________ a new car.

A. have /will buy        B. have / would buy    C. had/ will buy          D. had/ would buy.

2. If I ________ you, I ________ do that.

A. am/ will                  B. were /would           C. were/ will               D. have been/ would.

3. If she sells her car, she ________ much money.

A. gets                         B. would get               C. will get                   D. have got.

4. If she sold her car, she ________ much money.

A. gets                         B. would get               C. will get                   D. have got.

5. They wish that they ________ in Hue now    A. stay        B. stayed         C. are staying   D. would stay

6. They wish that they _____ in Hue next year.    A. stay     B. stayed         C. are staying    D. would stay

7. She’ll get wet if we ________ out.   A. goes                     B. go   C. went                       D. had gone.

8. If I find it, I ________ you.     A. will tell              B. would tell               C. have told                  D. told.

9. If the wall weren't so high, he ________it up to take his ball down.
            A. climbed                  B. could climb            C. is climbing             D. climb
10. If you press that button what ________?
            A. would happen          C. will happen   B. have happened                D. happen

11. If I ________in London now, I could visit British Museum.
            A. were                       B. have been               C. am                         D. would be
12. If you ________Mary by chance, please give her my phone number
            A. met                         B. should meet            C. could meet              D. will meet

13. What would you do if you ________ a million dollars?

A. would win              B. win                         C. have won                D. won.

14. If I had enough money, I ________abroad to improve my English.

A. will go                    B. should go                C. would go                D. have gone

15. If Tom ________ up early, He will be late for the class

A. doesn’t get             B. won’t get                C. isn’t getting            D. can’t get

III. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D).

1. My father ______________ for this car-making factory since 1995.

A. worked                   B. was working           C. has worked                         D. have worked

2. I don’t have a computer. I wish I _______ one.  A. have   B. have had     C. had             D. will have

3. The Robinson _____ in Ha Noi in 2000.   A. arrived        B. arrive          C. has arrived               D. will arrive

4. Your father ______ in a bank, doesn’t he? A. is working B. works          C. has worked                        D. worked

5. Tom said that he ______ in Manchester City then.  A. has lived   B. is living    C. was living        D. lived

6. Nick _____ sick yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.   A. is        B. was    C. has been                D. will be

8. If I ______ enough money, I’ll buy a dictionary.  A. have            B. had   C. will have    D. would have

10. If I ___ her number, I would phone her.   A. know           B. had known  C. would know   D. knew

12. Don’t be noisy! I ______________ my homework

A. am doing                B. was doing               C. do                           D. did         

13. This old man is often busy with ______________ waste paper after school.

A. collecting               B. collected                 C. collects                   D. to collect

14. The city of London ____________ by the fire in the 16^th century.                   

A. is destroyed            B. was destroyed        C. destroyed                D. has been destroyed

15. When I came to see Mr. Brown last night, he ____________a newspaper in his own room.

A. read                        B. has read                  C. is reading               D. was reading

16. He was afraid of _____ the old lesson.  A. study             B. to study             C. studying          D. studied        

17. My brother usually _____ to work early.   A. go             B. goes            C. went            D. has gone

18. I ____________ anything for two days, so I am very hungry now.

            A. hasn’t eaten            B. haven’t eaten          C. didn’t eat                D. don’t eat

19. Mr. Nam _______________ a lot when he was twenty years old.

            A. was smoking          B. smoked                   C. has smoked            D. is smoking

21. We ______ the car at 9.00 yesterday   A. were cleaning   B. cleaned     C. have cleaned            D. clean

22.  They haven’t met each other since they __________ school.

            A. leave                       B. leaved                     C. left                          D. B & C are correct

23. She likes _____ cartoon in her free time.   A. watching              B. watches      C. watched           D. watch

24. When we __________ home yesterday, Lan was cooking dinner.

            A. come                      B. came                       C. was coming            D. has come

25. My pen pal, Maryam _____________ a letter to me since last year.

            A. didn’t write            B. doesn’t write          C. hasn’t written         D. wasn’t writing

            26. He _______ a kilo of beef now.A. want              B. to want       C. wants                      D. is wanting

27. I suggested __________ in groups.  A. work                   B. worked       C. should work    D. working

28. A: “I’m very tired” – B: “You ought to _____ inside. A. stay    B. staying        C. stayed D. be staying

0/If they don't have enough money, they won't be able to buy a new car.

1/If there was a library in my neighborhood, I would be able to borrow books.

2/If my health is not good, I can not play extreme sports.

3/We'll have a picnic if it doesn't rain.

4/ If I have a lot of free time, I can come to your party.

5/If Jim didn't have siblings, he would feel lonely sometimes.

6/ If my father is busy at work, he will rarely have time for me.

7/If this camera were expensive, I wouldn't be able to buy it.

8/If you try your best, your results will be good.

1/if there were a library in my neighborhood, I would be able to borrow books.

ms đúm nhe:<

1. will buy

2. waste

3. cleaning

4. finishes

Use the correct form of tense of the verb in bracket to compete each sentence

1.if i save much money, i a computer(buy) 

➜Will buy

2.a dripping faucet can 500 litersoff water a month(waste)

➜Waste

3.he suggests the school yard this afternoon(clean)

➜Cleaning

4.susan will go out with us if she her homework(finish)

➜Finishes

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

<Không có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi. Tôi không thể mượn sách.>

If there was a library in my neighborhood, I could borrow books.

<Nếu có thư viện trong khu phố của tôi, tôi có thể mượn sách.>
2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

<Sức khỏe của tôi không tốt. Tôi không chơi thể thao mạo hiểm.>

If my health was good, I could play extreme sports.

<Nếu sức khỏe tốt, tôi có thể chơi các môn thể thao mạo hiểm.>
3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

<Chúng tôi không thể đi dã ngoại vì trời đổ mưa.>

If it wasn't pouring with rain, we could go for a picnic.

<Nếu trời không đổ mưa, chúng ta có thể đi dã ngoại.>
4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

<Tôi không có nhiều thời gian rảnh. Tôi không thể đến bữa tiệc của bạn.>

If I had a lot of free time, I could come to your party.

<Nếu có nhiều thời gian rảnh, tôi có thể đến dự tiệc của bạn.>
5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

<Jim không có anh chị em nào. Anh ấy đôi khi cảm thấy cô đơn.>

If Jim had siblings, he didn't feel lonely.

<Nếu Jim có anh chị em, anh ấy không cảm thấy cô đơn.>

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

<Nếu bố tôi không bận đi làm, ông ấy có thời gian dành cho tôi.>

If my father wasnt busy at work, he had time for me.
7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

<Máy ảnh này đắt tiền. Tôi không thể mua nó.>

If this camera wasn't expensive, I could buy it.

<Nếu chiếc máy ảnh này không đắt, tôi có thể mua nó.>

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

<Bạn không cố gắng hết sức. Kết quả của bạn sẽ không tốt.>

If you tried your best, your result would be good.

<Nếu bạn cố gắng hết sức, kết quả của bạn sẽ tốt.>

III. Rewrite these sentences in the 2^nd conditional sentence.

0/ They don’t have enough money. They cannot buy a new car.

->If they had enough money, they could buy a new car.

1. There isn’t a library in my neighborhood. I cannot borrow books.

__If there was a library in my neighbood, I could borrow books ____________________________________________________________________________

2. My health is not good. I don’t play extreme sports.

__If My heath was good, I could play extreme sports ____________________________________________________________________________

3. We cannot go for a picnic because it is pouring with rain.

__We could go for a picnic if the weather wasn't be rain ____________________________________________________________________________

4. I don’t have much free time. I cannot come to your party.

__If I had much free time, I could come to your party ____________________________________________________________________________

5. Jim doesn’t have any siblings. He feels lonely sometimes.

__If Jim had any siblings, he could feel more happily ____________________________________________________________________________

6. My father is very busy at work. He rarely has time for me.

__If My father wasn't very busy at work, he could have time for me.____________________________________________________________________________

7. This camera is expensive. I can’t buy it.

__If This camera was cheap, I could buy it ____________________________________________________________________________

8. You don’t try your best. Your result will not be good.

_If you didn't try your best, Your result couldn't be good _______________________________________________________________

Nếu viết chỉ bằng if thì chỉ có 1 cách thôi nha

1/We dont have a lot of money, so we dont buy a lot of new books

=> If we had a lot of money, we would buy a lot of new books

2/I cannot take a photo of us because I can't find my camera.

=> If I found my camera, I could take a photo of us

3/Ilose the key, so I cannot get into the house.

=> If I didn't lose the key, I could get into the house

4/I am not free today, so we can't go to the beach.

=> If I were free today, we could go to the beach

5/ She doesn't know the answers, so she cant tell you.

=> If she knew the answers, she could tell you

1 to go => go 

let sb + V0

2 like => as

sau as + mệnh đề

3 buy => will buy (dùng câu đk loại 1)

4 since => for 

sau for + khoảng tgian

5 have => has 

nobody : chủ ngữ số ít

6 than => as 

cấu trúc as adj as

7 since => for

for + khoảng tgian

8 much than => more than

1/ If I buy a new hat, I ( give)will give my old hat to you.

2/ If today (be)were Sunday, the pupils (can go) could go swimming.

3/ If he ( be)had been here last night, he ( have)would have had a lot of fun.

4/ My brother ( have)had enough money, he ( buy)would buy a bicycle.

5 / If he (not fall)hadn't fallen off his bike 2 days ago, he (participate ) would have participated in the soccer match.

6. If she (not miss)hadn't missed the bus, she (not be) wouldn't have been late for the meeting.

7. If Peter (study)studied hard, he could get good marks.

8. If my sister (not have) didn't have a terrible headache she wouldn’t be absent from her class.

1 see (Hiện tại đơn)

2 have(điều kiện loại 1)

3 will you go(tương lai đơn)

4 go(Hiện tại đơn)

5 go(điều kiện loại 1)