Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
\(9x^2-4-y^2+4y\)
Tìm x:
\(4x^3=x\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(M=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(4x+1\right)-x\left(2+x\right)\)
Ae đi ngang qua nhớ cứu t mai nộp bài ròi
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1) \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
2) \(\left(x-2y\right).\left(x+3y\right)-2.\left(x-2y\right)\)
3) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(x-2y\right)-5x.\left(2y-x\right)\)
4) \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
5) \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
6) \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
8) \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
9) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
Bài 2: Tìm x:
1) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
2) \(9x^3-x=0\)
3) \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2.\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
4) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
Bài 2:
1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(9x^3-x=0\)
=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0
=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)
\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)
2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)
3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)
8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a/ \(10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\)
b/ \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\)
c/ \(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d/ \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25\)
e/ \(x^2-4y^2-2x+4y\)
f/ \(x^2-25-2xy+y^2\)
g/ \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
h/ \(x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
i/ \(x^2+5x-6\)
m/ \(6x^2-7x+2\)
n/ \(4x^4+81\)
\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)
\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
bài 1: phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a,2x+10y
b,x\(^2+4x+4\)
c,\(x^2-y^2+10y-25\)
bài 2 tìm x, biết
a,\(x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
b,\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-3\right)=0\)
c,\(x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=9\)
\(B1\\ a,2x+10y=2\left(x+5y\right)\\ b,x^2+4x+4=x^2+2.2x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ c,x^2-y^2+10y-25\\ =\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(2y-5\right)\\ B2\)
\(a,x^2-3x+x-3=0\\ =>x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,2x\left(x-3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4x^2-3\right)=0\\ =>2x^2-6x-2x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ =>-6x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ =>x=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\left(-6\right)\\ =>x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ c,x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=9\\ =>x^2-2x^2+6x+5x-15=9\\ =>-x^2+11-15-9=0\\ =>-x^2+11x-24=0\\ =>-x^2+8x+3x-24=0\\ =>-x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left(3-x\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-x=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
\(A=4x^2+6x\). \(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)\). \(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\).
\(D=x^3-16x\). \(E=4x^2-25y^2\). \(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2\).
\(A=4x^2+6x=2x\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)=2\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(D=x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(E=4x^2-25y^2=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)
\(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+3x-3\right)=6.4x=24x\)
\(A=2x\left(2x+3\right)\\ B=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ C=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\\ =2\left(3x-1\right)\\ D=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ E=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\\ G=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\\ =24x\)
Câu 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(6x^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2-6y^2\)
Câu 2: Cho biểu thức:
P= \(\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
a) Rút gọn P
b) Tính P khi x= \(\frac{9}{4}\)
Câu 3: Tìm GTNN
M= \(x^2+4x+5\)
Bài 1:
\(6x^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2-6y^2\)
\(=6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3-x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+3+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
\(P=\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1-x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2\)(1)
b) Thay \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)vào (1) ta được:
\(\left(2.\frac{9}{4}-2\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{25}{4}\)
Vậy giá trị của P \(=\frac{25}{4}\)khi \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: \(M=x^2+4x+5\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+1\ge0+1;\forall x\)
Hay \(M\ge1;\forall x\)
Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(M_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Bài 1 : trên là sai nha mình làm lại
\(6x^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2-6y^2\)
\(=6\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
1)Rút gọn biểu thức:B=\(\left(x-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)-\(\left(1-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
2)Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: (x-1)2-25
3)Cho đường thẳng (d)có phương trình: y=2x+2m-2. Tìm m để đường thẳng (d) đi qua điểm A(-2;2), khi đó hãy vẽ đường thẳng (d)trong mặt phẳng tọa độ Oxy.
`B=(x-x/(x+1))-(1-x/(x+1))`
`đkxđ:x ne +-1`
`=((x^2+x-x)/(x+1))-(x+1-x)/(x+1)`
`=x^2/(x+1)-1/(x+1)`
`=(x^2-1)/(x+1)`
`=((x-1)(x+1))/(x+1)`
`=x-1`
`2)(x-1)^2-25`
`=(x-1)^2-5^2`
`=(x-1-5)(x-1+5)`
`=(x-6)(x+4)`
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(B=\left(x-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)-\left(1-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)-x}{x+1}\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+1-x}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x-x-\left(x+1-x\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x+1}=x-1\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-25\)
\(=\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1/ \(6x^2y-9xy^2+3xy\)
2/ \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16\)
3/ \(x^3+9x^2-4x-36\)
1: \(6x^2y-9xy^2+3xy\)
\(=3xy\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)
2: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16\)
\(=\left(4-x-4\right)\left(4-x+4\right)\)
\(=-x\cdot\left(8-x\right)\)
3: \(x^3+9x^2-4x-36\)
\(=x^2\left(x+9\right)-4\left(x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
1) \(6x^2y-9xy^2+3xy=3xy\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)
2) \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16=\left(4-x\right)^2-4^2=\left(4-x-4\right)\left(4-x+4\right)=-x\left(8-x\right)\)
3) \(x^3+9x^2-4x-36\\ =\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(11x^2-22x\right)+\left(18x-36\right)\\ =x^2\left(x-2\right)+11x\left(x-2\right)+18\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+11x+18\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(9x+18\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left[x\left(x+2\right)+9\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 1 : Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(a,5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)
\(b,7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)+9\left(8-4x\right)\)
Phân tích các biểu thức sau thành tích:
a) \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-x^2z-yz\)
b) \(\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2-3x\right)+2-3x\)
c) \(\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(1-x\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)^3\)
Tìm x thỏa mãn điều kiện:
a) \(5x^2\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x^2+3x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=6x^3-9x^2\)
b) \(\left(4x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(4x^2+6\right)\left(x-x^2\right)=0\)
c) Phân tích đa thức: \(x^{m+3}y^2-3x^3y^{m+5}\)thành nhân tử