DKXD :\(\frac{5}{3}\)\(\le\)\(x\le\)\(\frac{7}{3}\)

áp dụng bdt phụ : ( a + b )\(^2\)\(\ge\)2( a\(^2\) + b\(^2\))   ta duoc :

( \(\sqrt{3x-5}\)+ \(\sqrt{7-3x}\))\(^2\)\(\le\)2(\(3x-5+7-3x\))  = 4

\(\Rightarrow\)0\(\le\)\(\sqrt{3x-5}\)+\(\sqrt{7-3x}\)\(\le\)2

dau '=' xay ra \(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x-5=7-3x\)

                          \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)(thỏa mãn DKXD )

 Vay GTLN cua A= 2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)

\(P\le\sqrt{2\left(3x-5+7-3x\right)}=2\)

\(P_{max}=2\) khi \(3x-5=7-3x\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(A=2\left(x-1\right)+\dfrac{9}{x-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{18\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}}+2=6\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(A_{min}=6\sqrt{2}+2\) khi \(x=\dfrac{2+3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

ap dung bdt cauchy-schwarz ta co

\(A=\sqrt{3x-5}+\sqrt{7-3x}\) \(\le\sqrt{\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(3x-5+7-3x\right)}=\sqrt{4}=2\)

dau = xay ra khi \(\frac{1}{3x-5}=\frac{1}{7-3x}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

bạn tham khảo nhé

áp dụng BĐt cô si ta có

\(\sqrt{3x-5}+\sqrt{7-3x}\le\frac{3x-5+1}{2}+\frac{7-3x+1}{2}=2\)

Vậy A max=2

bạn trần hữu ngọc minh bạn có thể viết công thức ra cho mk đc k

Với các số thực không âm a; b ta luôn có BĐT sau:

\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\) (bình phương 2 vế được \(2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\) luôn đúng)

Áp dụng:

a. 

\(A\ge\sqrt{x-4+5-x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=1\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-4+5-x\right)}=\sqrt{2}\) (Bunhiacopxki)

\(A_{max}=\sqrt{2}\) khi \(x-4=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

b.

\(B\ge\sqrt{3-2x+3x+4}=\sqrt{x+7}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}\left(3x+4\right)+\dfrac{17}{3}}\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{17}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\)

\(B_{min}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(B=\sqrt{3-2x}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}.\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{8}{3}}\le\sqrt{\left(1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(3-2x+2x+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\)

\(B_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{11}{30}\)

a)Ta có:A=\(\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}\)

        =>A²=\(x-4+2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}+5-x\)

        =>A²= 1+\(2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge1\)

        =>A\(\ge\)1

Dấu '=' xảy ra <=> x=4 hoặc x=5

Vậy,Min A=1 <=>x=4 hoặc x=5

Còn câu b tương tự nhé

\(P=-3x^2-4x\sqrt{y}+16x-2y+12\sqrt{y}+1998\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3P=-9x^2-12x\sqrt{y}-4y+16\left(3x+2\sqrt{y}\right)-64-\left(2y-4\sqrt{y}+2\right)+6060\)

\(=-\left(3y+2\sqrt{y}-8\right)^2-2\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2+6060\le6060\)

=> P \(\le2020\) 

"=" khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2\sqrt{y}=8\\\sqrt{y}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy Min P = 2020 khi x = 2 ; y = 1

A>0=> A=2

DS GTLN A=2

\(A^2=2+2\sqrt{\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-3x\right)}\)\(\le2+\left(3x-5\right)+\left(7-3x\right)=4\)

đẳng thức khi 3x-5=7-3x

6x=12=> x=2

A>0 => A=4

maxA=4

Amax=2 chứ bạn