phai them DK x khac 0; 90; 180; 270; 360;

\(\sin^{2008}\left(x\right)+\cos^{2008}\left(x\right)< \left(\sin^2\left(x\right)+\cos^2\left(x\right)\right)^{1004}\)

1.

Do \(-1\le sinx;cosx\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin^{2018}x\le sin^2x\\cos^{2018}x\le cos^2x\end{matrix}\right.\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow sin^{2018}x+cos^{2018}x\le sin^2x+cos^2x\)

\(\Rightarrow sin^{2018}x+cos^{2018}x\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cosx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

2.

Do \(-1\le cosx;sinx\le1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin^5x\le sin^2x\\cos^5x\le cos^2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow sin^5x+cos^5x\le sin^2x+cos^2x=1\)

Lại có: \(sin2x+cos2x=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow sin^5x+cos^5x+sin2x+cos2x\le1+\sqrt{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sin2x+cos2x=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\sin2x+cos2x=\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\-1=\sqrt{2}\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\2cos^2x-1=\sqrt{2}\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho vô nghiệm

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^2x-4\sqrt{3}cosx+3\right)+\left(3tan^2x+2\sqrt{3}tanx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}tanx+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2cosx-\sqrt{3}=0\\\sqrt{3}tanx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\tanx=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+l\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{sin^4x}{m}+\frac{cos^4x}{n}\ge\frac{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2}{m+n}=\frac{1}{m+n}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\frac{sin^2x}{m}=\frac{cos^2x}{n}\)

Thế vào điều kiện đề bài ta có:

\(\frac{sin^4x}{m}+\frac{cos^4x}{n}=\frac{1}{m+n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{m}.\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{1}{m+n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{m}=\frac{1}{m+n}\left(1\right)\)

Ta cần chứng minh

\(\frac{sin^{2008}x}{m^{1003}}+\frac{cos^{2008}x}{n^{1003}}=\frac{1}{\left(m+n\right)^{1003}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^{2006}}{m^{1003}}.\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{1}{\left(m+n\right)^{1003}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{sin^2}{m}\right)^{1003}=\frac{1}{\left(m+n\right)^{1003}}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có điều phải chứng minh là đúng.

Câu hỏi của Mẫn Đan - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath

a) Ta có: \(1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}=1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\)  (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

\(=1-\frac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}-\frac{\cos^3x}{\cos x+\sin x}\)

\(=1-\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\)

\(=1-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x-\sin x.\cos x\right)\) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

\(=\sin x.\cos x\) ( do \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\))

b) Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\left(\sin^2x-1\right)+2\cos x}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

\(=\frac{-\cos x\left(\cos x-2\right)}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}\)

a) Ta có: 1−sin2x1+cotx −cos2x1+tanx =1−sin2x1+cosxsinx  −cos2x1+sinxcosx    (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)

=1−sin3xsinx+cosx −cos3xcosx+sinx 

=1−(sinx+cosx)(sin2x−sinx.cosx+cos2x)sinx+cosx 

=1−(sin2x+cos2x−sinx.cosx) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)

=sinx.cosx ( do sin2x+cos2x=1)

b) Ta có: sin2x+2cosx−12+cosx−cos2x =(sin2x−1)+2cosx−(cosx+1)(cosx−2)  (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)

=−cosx(cosx−2)−(cosx+1)(cosx−2) 

=cosx1+cosx 

ăerw

a.

Thực hiện phép biến đổi tương đương:

\(\dfrac{sinx+cosx-1}{1-cosx}=\dfrac{2cosx}{sinx-cosx+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)=2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x-\left(cosx-1\right)^2=2cosx-2cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x-cos^2x+2cosx-1=2cosx-2cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x-cos^2x-1=-2cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos^2x=-2cos^2x\) (luôn đúng)

Vậy đẳng thức đã cho được chứng minh

b.

\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\dfrac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}=cot^2x.cos^2x\)

Lời giải:

a)

\(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{(1-\cos x)(1+\cos x)}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x}{\sin x(1+\cos x)}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)

b)

\((\sin x+\cos x-1)(\sin x+\cos x+1)=(\sin x+\cos x)^2-1^2\)

\(=\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x+2\sin x\cos x-1=1+2\sin x\cos x-1=2\sin x\cos x\)

c)

\(\frac{\sin ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{1-\cos ^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}=\frac{-\cos ^2x+2\cos x}{2+\cos x-\cos ^2x}\)

\(=\frac{\cos x(2-\cos x)}{(2-\cos x)(\cos x+1)}=\frac{\cos x}{\cos x+1}\)

d)

\(\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\cot ^2x-\tan ^2x}=\frac{\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x}{\frac{\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x}}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{\cos ^4x-\sin ^4x}\)

\(=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)}{(\cos ^2x-\sin ^2x)(\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)}=\frac{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x}=\sin ^2x\cos ^2x\)

e)

\(1-\cot ^4x=1-\frac{\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^4x-\cos ^4x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{(\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x)(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}\)

\(=\frac{\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{\sin ^2x-(1-\sin ^2x)}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2\sin ^2x-1}{\sin ^4x}=\frac{2}{\sin ^2x}-\frac{1}{\sin ^4x}\)

Ta có ddpcm.

a)=> (2008+x).2008/2=2008

=>(2008+x)=2

=>x=-2006