\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)

\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13

= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13

= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41

= -5 + 214/41

= 9/41

b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)

= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5

= 29/21 + 6/5

= 271/105

c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)

= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4

= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8

= -1 + 1 - 1/8

= -1/8

a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}-1=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{6}{7}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)=\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{13}{13}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợ lí nếu được)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}-1\)                                         b, \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{6}{13}.\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{6}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}-1\)                                                 = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\)                                          = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.\left(\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{39}{20}-\dfrac{20}{20}\)                                                    = \(\dfrac{6}{7}.1\)
= \(\dfrac{19}{20}\)                                                              = \(\dfrac{6}{7}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)

\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)

\(=1-1=0\)

e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

cậu lấy máy tính,tính đi ạ

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{-18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

c) \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{3}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{14.2}{1.3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{3}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(3,5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.12\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{49}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+0,415-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}.0,25\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{120}{200}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=1.\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

f) \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}:\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}.\dfrac{8}{1}-\left(\dfrac{45}{20}-\dfrac{12}{20}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

g) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

h) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+20\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{196}{140}-\dfrac{45}{140}\)

\(=\dfrac{151}{140}\)

i) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2-0,75}\right).\left(0,2-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{1,25}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1,25}.\dfrac{-1}{5}}{\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{39}{36}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{6,25}}{\dfrac{-19}{36}}\)

k) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}}{-1-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{28}}{-\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}{\left(-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(A=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{5}{28}\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).20\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}.1.20\)

\(A=\dfrac{20}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{30303}{80808}+7\dfrac{303030}{484848}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{3}{8}+7\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left[\left(9+7\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\right]+4,03\)

\(B=\left(16+1\right)+4,03\)

\(B=17+4,03\)

\(B=21,03\)

\(C=\left(9,75.21\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.18\dfrac{4}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.\left(\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.40.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=390.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=75\)

1

a)103/35

b)-3/13

a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)

\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)

b) 

\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)

\(=-14\)

c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)

\(A=11\dfrac{3}{13}-5\dfrac{3}{13}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=6-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=5\dfrac{7}{7}-2\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(A=3\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-4\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(B=\left(6\dfrac{4}{9}-4\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=2+3\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(B=5\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+1\right)-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{13}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{-65}{77}-\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{4}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(C=\dfrac{160}{11}\)

\(D=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{375}{1000}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(D=\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-0,25-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(E=\left(-6,17+3\dfrac{5}{9}-2\dfrac{36}{97}\right).0\)

\(\Rightarrow E=0\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)

\(=-1+1=0\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)

=1-1+1=1