a: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-2

b: \(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-2-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}+2\)

\(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\)

3 bài đầu dễ tự làm nhé.

Bài 4:

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+4-3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3-2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-4\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+4-3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(-1+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+4-3-2\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}\)

\(=0+2\)

\(=2\)

Vậy B là số tự nhiên.

1.

a) nhân cả tử lẫn mẫu với 1+ \(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)

b) tương tự a

2.

a) tách 29 = 20 + 9 là ra hằng đẳng thức, tiếp tục.

1.

a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}{1+2\sqrt{2}+2-5}\)

=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}}{x-x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+1}}{-1}=-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+1}\)

2.

a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)^2}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20}+3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{20}}}\)=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=\sqrt{1}=1\)

b)\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)

=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{3}-2}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

c) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}\)

làm giống câu a

3. a=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3\sqrt{10}+5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(2\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)\)

=\(10-2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-2=8\)

vậy a là số tự nhiên

Bài 1 bạn nhóm , trục như thường nhé :D

Bài 2. \(a.A=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(b.B=\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{9-2.2\sqrt{2}.3+8}-\sqrt{8+2.2\sqrt{2}+1}=3-2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}-1=2-4\sqrt{2}\)

\(c.C=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+\sqrt{8+2.2.\sqrt{2}+1}}}=\sqrt{13+30\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}=\sqrt{43+30\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{25+2.3\sqrt{2}.5+18}=5+3\sqrt{2}\)

\(d.D=\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\)

\(D^2=24-2\sqrt{\left(12-3\sqrt{7}\right)\left(12+3\sqrt{7}\right)}=24-2\sqrt{81}=24-18=6\)

\(D=-\sqrt{6}\left(do:D< 0\right)\)

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|}{\sqrt{9-5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{1}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{1}}=2-\sqrt{3}\)

d: \(=\left(-3+3\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=(căn 6-11)(căn 6+11)

=6-121=-115

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{11\left(4-\sqrt{5}\right)}{16-5}=\sqrt{5}-4+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-4\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-4+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}-4\)

A= căn (5-2 (căn 5) +1)-căn (5+2 (căn 5) +1)

=căn ((căn 5)-1)^2 -căn ((căn 5)+1)^2

=l (căn 5) -1l  -   l (căn 5) +1l

=căn 5 -1 -căn 5 -1 

=-2

A,  biến đổi 6= căn bậc hai của 5 + 1 -> hằng đẳng thức

Tính tiếp sẽ ra

\(a,=\sqrt{17}-4-\sqrt{17}-2=-6\\ b,=7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}\\ =7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\dfrac{6\sqrt{5}+12-6\sqrt{5}+12}{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ =8+2\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}}{7}=\dfrac{56+14\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{7}}{7}\\ d,=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{4}+8\sqrt{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{2}+32\sqrt{2}}{4}\cdot8=54\sqrt{2}\)

a)A=\(2\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)

b)B\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\)

d)\(=\dfrac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{1}+1-\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{11\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{11}=5\sqrt{5}+5-10-2\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+3=-1\)

k: \(\sqrt[3]{\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)