a, \(A=-x^2+4xy^2-2xz+3y^2\)

b, \(B=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+11xy-y^2\)

c, \(A=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)

a) 3x³ + 6x²y

= 3x².(x + 2y)

b) 2x³ - 6x²

= 2x².(x - 2)

c) 18x² - 20xy

= 2x.(9x - 10y)

d) xy + y² - x - y

= (xy + y²) - (x + y)

= y(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(y - 1)

e) (x²y² - 8)² - 1

= (x²y² - 8 - 1)(x²y² - 8 + 1)

= (x²y² - 9)(x²y² - 7)

= (xy - 3)(xy + 3)(x²y² - 7)

f) x² - 7x - 8

= x² - 8x + x - 8

= (x² - 8x) + (x - 8)

= x(x - 8) + (x - 8)

= (x - 8)(x + 1)

a: \(3x^3+6x^2y\)

\(=3x^2\cdot x+3x^2\cdot2y=3x^2\left(x+2y\right)\)

b: \(2x^3-6x^2=2x^2\cdot x-2x^2\cdot3=2x^2\left(x-3\right)\)

c: \(18x^2-20xy=2x\cdot9x-2x\cdot10y=2x\left(9x-10y\right)\)

d: \(xy+y^2-x-y\)

\(=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

e: \(\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-8-1\right)\left(x^2y^2-8+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(x^2y^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

f: \(x^2-7x-8\)

\(=x^2-8x+x-8\)

\(=x\left(x-8\right)+\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

g: \(10x^2\left(2x-y\right)+6xy\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot5x-2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot3y\)

\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

h: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

i: \(2x\left(x+2\right)+x^2\left(-x-2\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x+2\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)=x\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)\)

k: \(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)

l: \(-2x^2+8xy-8y^2\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

m: \(3x^2+5x-3y^2-5y\)

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+5\right)\)

g) 10x²(2x - y) + 6xy(y - 2x)

= 10x²(2x - y) - 6xy(2x - y)

= 2x(2x - y)(5x - 3y)

h) x² - 2x + 1 - y²

= (x² - 2x + 1) - y²

= (x - 1)² - y²

= (x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

i) 2x(x + 2) + x² (-x - 2)

= 2x(x + 2) - x²(x + 2)

= x(x + 2)(2 - x)

k) -9 + 6x - x²

= -(x² - 6x + 9)

= -(x - 3)²

l) 8xy - 2x² - 8y²

= -2(x² - 4xy + 4y²)

= -2(x - 2y)²

m) 3x² + 5x - 3y² - 5y

= (3x² - 3y²) + (5x - 5y)

= 3(x² - y²) + 5(x - y)

= 3(x - y)(x + y) + 5(x - y)

= (x - y)[3(x + y) + 5]

= (x - y)(3x + 3y + 5)

Đặt \(5x^2+3y^2+4xy-2x+8y+8=A\)

ta có \(5x^2+3y^2+4xy-2x+8y+8< 0\)

<=>\(\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+2\left(y+2\right)^2< 1\)

vì x,y là số nguyên nên A cũng nguyên 

mà A<1 nên A=0 (vì A là toonngr của 3 số chính phương)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\)

bạn tự giải nha

a) Ta có: \(\frac{1+4y}{13}=\frac{1+6y}{19}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1+4y\right).19=\left(1+6y\right).13\)

\(\Rightarrow19+76y=13+78y\)

\(\Rightarrow19-13=78y-76y\)

\(\Rightarrow6=2y\)

\(\Rightarrow y=6:2\)

\(\Rightarrow y=3.\)

Thay \(y=3\) vào đề bài ta được:

\(\frac{1+4.3}{13}=\frac{1+8.3}{5x}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+12}{13}=\frac{1+24}{5x}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{13}{13}=\frac{25}{5x}\)

\(\Rightarrow1=\frac{25}{5x}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=25:1\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=25\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25:5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(5;3\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+11xy-y^2\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{25}{4}-11\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{110}{3}-\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{1159}{36}\)

M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+11xy-y^2
(2x-5)^2020+(3y+4)^2022<=0

=>x=5/2 và y=-4/3

M=25/4+11*5/2*(-4/3)-16/9=-1159/36

a)\(9y^3-y\)

\(=y\left(9y^2-1\right)\)

\(=y\left(3y-1\right)\left(3y+1\right)\)

\(9y^3-y=y\left(9y^2-1\right)=y\left(3y+1\right)\left(3y-1\right)\)

\(8y^3-2y\left(1-2y\right)^2=2y\left[\left(2y\right)^2-\left(1-2y\right)^2\right]=2y\left(4y-1\right)\)

\(2x^3-8x^2+8x=2x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(2x^4-6x^3+6x^2-2x=2x\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)^3\)\(x^3-8x^2+8x=x\left(x^2-8x+8\right)\)

\(5x^4-15x^3y+15x^2y^2-5xy^3-5x=5x\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-1\right)=5x\left[\left(x-y\right)^3-1\right]=5x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+x-y+1\right)\)