Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}}< 2\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Rút gọn:
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}+... +\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{97}+\sqrt{99}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2006\sqrt{2005}+2005\sqrt{2006}}+\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}\)
\(b,\) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n-1}+\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{n-1}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)
Thay:
\(n=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(n=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(...\)
\(n=2007\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}\\ \)
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Tiếp phần b ( do máy lag) :3
Cộng 2 vế với nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}\)
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a) A=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{97}+\sqrt{99}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}\right)\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)+...+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}}{\left(\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{97}\right)\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}+...+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
vậy A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
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CMR: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}}< 2\)
Tính:
1) A=\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2010\sqrt{2009}+2009\sqrt{2010}}\)
2) B=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2007}}\)
Mình chỉ viết CT tổng quát thôi nha rồi bạn tự thay vào
a, \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}(n+1)+n\sqrt{n+1} }=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n(n+1)( }\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}} =\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n} }{\sqrt{n}\sqrt{n+1} } =\frac{1}{\sqrt{n} } -\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1} } \)
b,\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1} }=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n} }{1}= \sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n} \)
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a) Chứng minh: Với mọi số dương a thì \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a+1}\right)^2=1+\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(a+1\right)^2}\)
b) Tính : \(S=\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{2006^2}+\dfrac{1}{2007^2}}\)
a, (Phần a đề bài phải là \(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}\right)^2\) mới đúng).
Nếu như vậy phần a ta sẽ áp dụng hằng đẳng thức:
(a + b - c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 +2ab - 2ac - 2bc rồi khai triển vế trái.
b) Sau khi kahi triển hằng đẳng thức và chứng minh được công thức ở phần a, ta sẽ áp dụng vào phần b rồi tính.
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30 tháng 10 2023 lúc 19:48
Cho \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{225}-\sqrt{224}}{224+225}\) . Chứng minh rằng \(x< \dfrac{7}{15}\) .
1) Chứng minh rằng: 1+dfrac{1}{2sqrt{2}}+dfrac{1}{3sqrt{3}}+...+dfrac{1}{nsqrt{n}} 2sqrt{2}left(nin Nright)
2) Chứng minh rằng: dfrac{2}{3}+sqrt{n+1} 1+sqrt{2}+sqrt{3}+...+sqrt{n} dfrac{2}{3}left(n+1right)sqrt{n}
3) 2sqrt{n}-3 dfrac{1}{sqrt{2}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{3}}+...+dfrac{1}{sqrt{n}} 2sqrt{n}-2
4) dfrac{sqrt{2}-sqrt{1}}{2+1}+dfrac{sqrt{3}-sqrt{2}}{3+2}+...+dfrac{sqrt{n+1}-sqrt{n}}{n+1+n} dfrac{1}{2}left(1-dfrac{1}{sqrt{n+1}}right)
Đọc tiếp
1) Chứng minh rằng: \(1+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{2}\left(n\in N\right)\)
2) Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\sqrt{n+1}< 1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{n}< \dfrac{2}{3}\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{n}-3< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{n}-2\)
4) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3+2}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1+n}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{4021\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}+\sqrt{k+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{k}-\sqrt{k+1}}{k-k-1}=\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\\ \Leftrightarrow\text{Đặt}\text{ }A=\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{4021\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{2\left(\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}+\sqrt{2010}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2011}-1\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2011}-1}{\sqrt{2011}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)\)
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Bài 40: Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}=9\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
chứng minh rằng:\(\dfrac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{97\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bạn tham khảo câu số 9:
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