1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

Ai giúp mình làm bước tiếp theo với ạ   

Lời giải :

a ) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)

\(=\left(1\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+0,5\)

\(=2,5\)

b ) \(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(19\dfrac{1}{3}-33\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(19-33\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(-14\right)\)

\(=-6\)

c ) \(9\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=9\left(-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=0\)

d ) \(15\dfrac{1}{4}\div\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-25\dfrac{1}{4}\div\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}-25\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\div\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=-10\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\)

\(=14\)

\(a,\left(31\dfrac{6}{13}+5\dfrac{9}{41}\right)-36\dfrac{6}{13}\\ =\left(31-36\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{13}-\dfrac{6}{13}\right)+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =-5+0+5\dfrac{9}{41}\\ =\left(-5+5\right)+\dfrac{9}{41}=\dfrac{9}{41}\)

\(b,\dfrac{5}{3}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(-1,2\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5.35-2.15+6.21}{105}=\dfrac{271}{105}\\ c,0,25+\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{2}{5}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{2}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{8}=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

a) (31 6/13 + 5 9/41) - 36 6/13

= 409/13 + 214/41 - 474/13

= (409/13 - 474/13) + 214/41

= -5 + 214/41

= 9/41

b) 5/3 + (-2/7) - (-1,2)

= 5/3 - 2/7 + 6/5

= 29/21 + 6/5

= 271/105

c) 0,25 + 3/5 - (1/8 - 2/5 + 1 1/4)

= 1/4 + 3/5 - 1/8 + 2/5 - 5/4

= (1/4 - 5/4) + (3/5 + 2/5) - 1/8

= -1 + 1 - 1/8

= -1/8

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{19}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-112}{144}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)

b) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}:\dfrac{27}{4}+350\%\)

\(=17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}+350\%\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\left(17+\dfrac{6}{11}-8-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\cdot9+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}+\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

a: \(=5-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=5-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

b: \(=\left(\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{343}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{347}{8}\)

c: \(=\left(5+\dfrac{5}{27}-\dfrac{5}{27}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{23}+\dfrac{16}{23}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}=5+1-\dfrac{1}{2}=5+\dfrac{1}{2}=5.5\)

e: \(=\dfrac{-5}{4}\left(35+\dfrac{1}{6}-45-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{4}\cdot\left(-10\right)=\dfrac{50}{4}=\dfrac{25}{2}\)