a) \(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3^{32}-1\right)< 3^{32}-1=B\)

b) \(A=2011.2013=\left(2012-1\right)\left(2012+1\right)=2012^2-1< 2012^2=B\)

a) Ta có : 2005.2007 = (2006 - 1)(2006 + 1) = 2006² - 1² = 2006² - 1 ( cái khúc này sửa : 2005.2001 thành 2005.2007)

Mà B = 2006²

=> 2006² - 1 < 2006² 

=> A < B

b) Ta có : B = (2 + 1)(2² + 1)(2⁴ + 1)(2⁸ + 1)(2¹⁶ + 1)

                B =  (2 - 1)(2 + 1)(2² + 1)(2⁴ + 1)(2⁸ + 1)(2¹⁶ + 1)

                B = (2² - 1)(2² + 1)(2⁴ + 1)(2⁸ + 1)(2¹⁶ + 1)

                B = (2⁴ - 1)(2⁴ + 1)(2⁸ + 1)(2¹⁶ + 1)

                B = (2⁸ - 1)(2⁸ + 1)(2¹⁶ + 1) = (2¹⁶ - 1)(2¹⁶ + 1) = 2³² - 1

Mà C = 2³²

=> B < C 

c) Tương tự như câu b

\(27.332+93.43+57.61+69.57\\ =27.332+93.43+57.\left(61+69\right)\\ =27.332+93.43+57.130\\ =8964+3999+7410=20373\\ 34.75+75.66-65.100\\ =\left(34+66\right).75-65.100\\ =100.75-65.100\\ =100.\left(75-65\right)\\ =100.10=1000\\ \left(456.11+912\right).37:13:74\\ =5928:13:\left(74:37\right)\\ =456:2=228\\ 6^2:4.3+2.5^2\\ =36:4.3+2.25\\ =9.3+50=27+50=77\\ 5.4^2-18:3^2\\ =5.16-18:9\\ =80-2=78\\\left[\left(315+372\right).3+\left(372+315\right).7\right]:\left(26.13+74.14\right)\\ =687.\left(3+7\right):\left(338+1036\right)\\ 687.10:1374\\ =6870:1374=5\\ 12:\left\{390:\left[500-\left(125+35.7\right)\right]\right\}\\ =12:\left[390:\left(500-370\right)\right]\\ =12:\left(390:130\right)=12:3=4\\ 192000-\left(1500.2+1800.3+1800.2:3\right)\\ =192000-\left(3000+5400+1200\right)\\ =192000-9600=182400\)

1.

a.\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2007}\)

\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}\)

b. \(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+..+2^{2007}\right)\)

\(=2^{2008}-1\) (bạn xem lại đề)

2.

\(A=1+3+3^1+3^2+...+3^7\)

a. \(2A=2+2.3+2.3^2+...+2.3^7\)

b.\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8\)

\(2A=3^8-1\)

\(=>A=\dfrac{2^8-1}{2}\)

3

.\(B=1+3+3^2+..+3^{2006}\)

a. \(3B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2007}\)

b. \(3B-B=2^{2007}-1\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^{2007}-1}{2}\)

4.

Sửa: \(C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6\)

a.\(4C=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6+4^7\)

b.\(4C-C=4^7-1\)

\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

5.

\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2017}\)

\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)

\(S=2^{2018}-1\)

4:

a:Sửa đề: C=1+4+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+4^6

=>4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

b: 4*C=4+4^2+...+4^7

C=1+4+...+4^6

=>3C=4^7-1

=>\(C=\dfrac{4^7-1}{3}\)

5:

2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2018

=>2S-S=2^2018-1

=>S=2^2018-1

Tham khảo

Ta có: 3A = 3.(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)

3A = 3+32+33+...+3100+31013+32+33+...+3100+3101

Suy ra: 3A – A = (3+32+33+...+3100+3101)−(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)(3+32+33+...+3100+3101)−(1+3+32+33+...+399+3100)

2A = 3101−13101−1

⇒⇒ A = 3101−123101−12

Vậy A = 3101−12

A=3 mũ 101-1 phân số2

\(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+3^4-...-3^{98}-3^{99}+3^{100}\\ 3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4-...-3^{98}+3^{99}-3^{100}+3^{101}\\ 3A-A=3^{101}-1\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A-\dfrac{A}{3}=\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^3}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{A}=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)