a) x = 5.                        b) x = 1 2 .

c) x = 3 5  hoặc x = 1.     d) x = 3.

\(a,x^2-10x=-25\)

\(< =>x^2-10x+25=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-5\right)^2=0< =>x=5\)

b, \(4x^2-4x=-1\)

\(< =>4x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(< =>\left(2x-1\right)^2=0< =>x=\frac{1}{2}\)

c,\(\left(1-2x\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)

\(< =>\left(1-2x\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(< =>\left(1-2x-3x+2\right)\left(1-2x+3x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(-5x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

d, \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(5-2x\right)^3=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-2+5-2x\right)\left(x^2-4x+4+5x-2x^2-10+4x+25-20x+4x^2\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(3-x\right)\left(-5x^2-15x+19\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-3\right)\left(5x^2+15x-19=0\right)\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x^2+3x-\frac{19}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)

Xét phương trình \(x^2+3x-\frac{19}{5}=0< =>\left(x^2+2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{19}{5}+\frac{9}{4}\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{29}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{29}{5}+\frac{1}{4}}-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{29}{5}+\frac{1}{4}}-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy .........

a.\(x^2-25=8\left(5-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-8\left(5-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+8\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.\(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}-\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) ; \(ĐK:x\ne\pm2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x-11\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-2x+22=3x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: (2x-10)(5x+25)=0

=>2x-10=0 hoặc 5x+25=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=-5

b: (x+15)(x-2)=0

=>x+15=0 hoặc x-2=0

=>x=-15 hoặc x=2

c: =>x(x-7)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=7

a, (2x - 10) (5x + 25) = 0

⇒ 2x - 10 = 0 hoặc 5x + 25 = 0

⇒ x = 5 hoặc x = -5

b, (x + 15) (x - 2) = 0

⇒ x + 15 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0

⇒ x = -15 hoặc x = 2

c: =>x(x-7)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=7

a: =>(2x-5x-1)(2x+5x+1)=0

=>(-3x-1)(7x+1)=0

=>x=-1/3 hoặc x=-1/7

b: =>(5x-5)^2-(x+2)^2=0

=>(5x-5-x-2)(5x-5+x+2)=0

=>(4x-7)(6x-3)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=7/4

c: =>(x^2+4x-1-x^2+3x-2)(x^2+4x-1+x^2-3x+2)=0

=>(7x-3)(2x^2+x+1)=0

=>7x-3=0

=>x=3/7

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1.x_2=-5\end{cases}}\)

\(B=x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_2+x_2\right)^2-2x_1.x_2=2^2+2.5=14\)

Câu C phân tích tương tự

Cho phương trình: 5 x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+1 = 05x2−25​x+1=0.

Điền số thích hợp vào ô trống:

Biệt thức \Delta=Δ=

×

.

Nghiệm x=x=

\(x^2-2x+1< 9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2-x=0\\2+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)

a)\(x^2-2x+1< 9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-9< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-3\right)\left(x-1+3\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4< 0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.hay\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4>0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 4\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.hay\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)

-Vậy nghiệm của BĐT là \(-2< x< 4\).

b) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(4-x^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-2>0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x-2< 0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x-2 >0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x>2\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lí) hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 2\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\) (có thể xảy ra) hay

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>2\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lí) hay \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x< 2\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\) (có thể xảy ra)

-Vậy nghiệm của BĐT là \(x< -2\) hay \(1< x< 2\).

c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne5\)

 \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2< 0\\x-5>0\end{matrix}\right.hay\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lí) hay

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>-2\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\) (có thể xảy ra)

-Vậy nghiệm của BĐT là \(-2< x< 5\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;-5\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{x^2}-\left[1-\dfrac{10}{x+5}+\left(\dfrac{5}{x+5}\right)^2+\dfrac{10}{x+5}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{x^2}-\left[\left(1-\dfrac{5}{x+5}\right)^2+\dfrac{10}{x+5}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{x^2}-\dfrac{10}{x+5}-\left(\dfrac{x}{x+5}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}\right)\left(\dfrac{11}{x}+\dfrac{x}{x+5}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\\\dfrac{11}{x}+\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-5=0\\x^2+11x+55=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\) (bấm máy)

a )   x 2   –   5   =   0   ⇔   x 2   =   5   ⇔   x 1   =   √ 5 ;   x 2   =   - √ 5

Vậy phương trình có hai nghiệm  x 1   =   √ 5 ;   x 2   =   - √ 5

Cách khác:

x 2   –   5   =   0   ⇔   x 2   –   ( √ 5 ) 2   =   0

⇔ (x - √5)(x + √5) = 0

hoặc x - √5 = 0 ⇔ x = √5

hoặc x + √5 = 0 ⇔ x = -√5

b)

x 2   –   2 √ 11   x   +   11   =   0   ⇔   x 2   –   2 √ 11   x   +   ( √ 11 ) 2   =   0     ⇔   ( x   -   √ 11 ) 2   =   0

⇔ x - √11 = 0 ⇔ x = √11

Vậy phương trình có một nghiệm là x = √11

a: Khi m=2 thì pt sẽ là \(x^2-8x-9=0\)

=>x=9 hoặc x=-1

b: \(\text{Δ}=\left(2m+4\right)^2-4\left(-2m-5\right)\)

\(=4m^2+16m+16+8m+20=4m^2+24m+36\)

\(=4\left(m^2+6m+9\right)=4\left(m+3\right)^2>=0\)

Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì m+3<>0

hay m<>-3

Theo đề, ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2m+4\right)^2-4\left(-2m-5\right)}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4m^2+16m+16+8m+20}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+24m+36=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+6m+9=1\)

=>m+3=1 hoặc m+3=-1

=>m=-2 hoặc m=-4

Tham khảo bài này :

(3x+1)(7x+3)=(5x-7)(3x+1)

<=> (3x+1)(7x+3)-(5x-7)(3x+1)=0

<=> (3x+1)(7x+3-5x+7)=0

<=> (3x+1)(2x+10)=0

<=> 2(3x+1)(x+5)=0

=> 3x+1=0 hoặc x+5=0

=> x= -1/3 hoặc x=-5

Vậy x = -1/3 hoặc x = -5

\(a,x^2+10x+25-4x\left(x+5\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,\left(4x-5\right)^2-2\left(16x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)^2-2\left(4x+5\right)\left(4x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-5=0\\4x+15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=-\frac{15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)