19. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.

=> The car was too expensive for him to buy.

20. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.

=> He suggested that I (should) put my luggage under the seat.

21. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

=> In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

22. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.

=> I wish had gone to your birthday party.

23. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.

=> The streets haven’t been cleaned this week.

19. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.

=> The car............................is too expensive for him to buy.........................

20. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.

=> He suggested.................that I should put my luggage under the seat.....................

21. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

=> In spite of........................having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.....................................................................

22. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.

=> I wish............I hadn't missed your birthday party.............

23. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.

=> The streets.......haven't been cleaned this week.........

19. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.

=> The car............................was too expensive for him to buy.........................

20. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.

=> He suggested.................that I should put my luggage under the seat.....................

21. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

=> In spite of........................having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.....................................................................

22. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party.

=> I wish............I hadn't missed your birthday party.............

23. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week.

=> The streets.......haven't been cleaned this week.........

1.although he is wealthy , he is not spoiled (despite)

Despite his wealth, he is not spoiled.

2.despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job (though)

Though he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

3 in spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday (although )

Although prices are high, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday

4 even though she had a poor memory , she told interesting stories to the children (despite)

Despite having poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children

5 in spite of their poverty, they are very generous (although)

Although they are poor, they are very generous

21. In spite of having / his/ earning a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.

22. I wish I had gone to your birthday party./ I hadn’t missed your birthday party.

23………….haven’t been cleaned this week

24………usually as expensive as ……….

25.You’d better put your money in the bank

26…………..a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.

27. Would you me to pick the children up? / mind if I pick up the children?

28. He was annoyed at / about his secretary coming late to work. / because his secretary came to work late.

29……………….pupil is as industrious as Tom.

30. She’s not used to living / life in London.

1. I was too tired to climb the mountain.
--> I was so_____tired that i couldn't climb the mountain_________________.
2. No one has a key. We can't  get into the house. (can)
-->___if we have a key, we can get into the house___________________________.
3. He had a good salary. He was unhappy in his job (in spite of)
-->___in spite of having a good salary, He was unhappy in his job_______

1 I was so tired that I couldn't climb the mountain

2 If someone has a key, we can get into the house

3 In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job

Rewrite the following sentences but keep the meaning :
1. Although she performed well, she didn't receive good comments from critics.
=> Despite her .......good performance, she didn't receive good comments from critics.
............
2. I'm frightened by horror films: however, I enjoyed wathching them.
=> In spite ......of being frightened by horror films, I enjoyed wathching them...............
3. It was noisy. The children slept well.
=> Despite .....the noise, the children slept well.........
4. The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film.
=> In spite of .....the fascinating film, i don't want to see this ...........
5. Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes.
=> Despite .......our careful plan, we made some mistakes.............
6. Although he had a good salary he was unhappy in his job.
=> In spite of ......having a good salary he was unhappy in his job..............
7. In spite of the forecast it stayed fine.
=> Although the rain was .....forecasted, it stayed fine...............
8. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get our of the car.
=> In spite of .......his broken leg,he managed to get our of the car. ..........
9. Although the team played well, they lost.
=> In spite of .....playing well, the team lost...............
10. The flat's so noisy but we enjoy living there.
=> Even .......though The flat's so noisy we enjoy living there.
..............

Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.

 In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.

hc tốt 

 Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.

 In spite of……………not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.……………………………………….

hc tốt 

Rewrite the following sentences using the given words or phrases.
1. although tom was a poor children, he studied very well.
In spite of ............a poor children,Tom studied very well....

2. though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.

in spite of..........having not finished the paper , he went to sleep. ....................

3. in spite of his good salary, tom gave up his job.

although.............Tom's salary was good,he  gave up his job................................

1. Mary doesn’t go to school because she is ill
=>Because of her illness ,Mary doesn’t go to school.
2. Our guests arrived late because of the heavy rain
=>Because it rained heavily, Our guests arrived late.
3. Because of my friend’s absence, I have to copy the lesson for him
=>Because my friend is absent .I have to copy the lesson for him
4. This boy is ignorant because he is lazy
=>Because of his laziness,This boy is ignorant.
5. My friend was absent because of his illness
=>Because my friend was ill,he was absent .
6. As he has behaved badly, he must be punished
=>Because of his bad behaivior,he must be punished.
7. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
=>In spite of having a good salary,he was unhappy in his job.
8. We went out in spite of the rain
=>Although it rained,we went out.
9. Though he was poor, he wasn’t always unhappy
=>Despite being poor.he wasn’t always unhappy
10. The little boy crossed the street although the traffic was heavy
=>In spite of heavy traffic,The little boy crossed the street.
11. She decided to accept the job although the salary was low
=>Despite low salary,She decided to accept the job.
12. Although he had a bad cold, William still went to work
=>In spite of having a bad cold,William still went to work
13. Life is short, yet we still waste a lot of time
=>Though life is short,we still waste a lot of time.
14. In spite of all my careful plans, a lot of things went wrong
=>Although my plans were careful,a lot of things went wrong...
15. In spite of his age, Mr. Bensons runs seven miles before breakfast
=>Although Mr.benson is ols,he runs seven miles before breakfast
16. In spite of the bad weather, the pilot will bring the plane down safely
=>Though the weather is bad,the pilot will bring the plane down safely
17. Cars cause pollution but people still want them
=>Although Cars cause pollution , people still want them
18. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
=>In spite of his broken leg,he managed to get out of the car
19. They got wet to the skin because of heavy rain
=>It rained heavily so They got wet to the skin
20. Not having enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
=>Because I don't have enough money, I didn’t buy the computer
21. The joke was funny, but no one laughed
=>Although The joke was funny,no one laughed
22. The café was crowded, but we found a table
=>Although The café was crowded, we found a table
23. Since he was careless, Tim lost his job
=>Because of his careless ness, Tim lost his job
24. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much
=>Although She was seriously ill , she enjoyed life very much
25. He crashed his car although he drove carefully
=>Despite driving carefully, He crashed his car
26. Although the weather was very hot, they continued playing football
=>In spite of hot weather,they continued playing football

1.Vitamin intake and intelligence are not connected.
- There is no connection between Vitamin intake and intelligence
2.The train couldn't run because of the storm.
- The storm prevented the train from running
3.My mother doesn't have anyone make clothes for her.
- My mother makes clothes on her own
4.Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
- In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job