a) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)

\(=5\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)+\cos^2\alpha\)

\(=5+\dfrac{16}{25}=\dfrac{141}{25}\)

\(\cos a=\dfrac{-12}{13}\)

\(\sin b=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(\sin\left(a+b\right)=\sin a\cos b+\sin b\cos a\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-12}{13}=\dfrac{-45}{65}=\dfrac{-9}{13}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{16}{25}\)

hay \(\cos\alpha=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

Ta có: \(A=5\cdot\sin^2\alpha+6\cdot\cos^2\alpha\)

\(=5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2+6\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)

\(=5\cdot\dfrac{9}{25}+6\cdot\dfrac{16}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{141}{25}\)

c) Ta có: \(\tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\cot\alpha}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(D=\dfrac{\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{16}{9}}{\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{16}{9}}=-\dfrac{337}{175}\)

a.

\(tana=\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{1}{15}\Rightarrow sina=\dfrac{cosa}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow sin2a=2sina.cosa=\dfrac{2cosa}{15}.cosa=\dfrac{2}{15}cos^2a=\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{1}{1+tan^2a}=\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{15^2}}=\dfrac{15}{113}\)

b.

\(5^2=\left(3sina+4cosa\right)^2\le\left(3^2+4^2\right)\left(sin^2+cos^2a\right)=25\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{sina}{3}=\dfrac{cosa}{4}\\3sina+4cosa=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina=\dfrac{3}{5}\\cosa=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\dfrac{1}{tan^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cot^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=7\)

\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^4a+cos^4a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}+\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-2sin^2a.cos^2a}{sin^2a.cos^2a}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{sin^2a.cos^2a}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{\left(2sina.cosa\right)^2}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{sin^22a}=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22a=\dfrac{8}{9}\)

a, ta có \(\cos^2\alpha\)+  \(\sin^2\alpha\)= 1

                  1/5 + \(\cos^2\alpha\)= 1

                               \(\cos^2\alpha\)= 4/5

\(4\cos^2\alpha\)+6 \(\sin^2\alpha\)= 4 . 4/5 + 6.1/5=22/5

b, \(\sin\alpha\)= 2/3 

\(\sin^2\alpha\)= 4/9

\(\cos^2\alpha=\frac{5}{9}\)

\(5\cos^2\alpha+2\sin^2=\frac{5.5}{9}+\frac{2.4}{9}=\frac{33}{9}\)

#mã mã#

a)

xét tam giác ABH vuông tại H có:

\(AH^2=AB^2-BH^2\Rightarrow AH=\sqrt{AB^2-BH^2}=\sqrt{13^2-5^2}=12\)

theo tỉ lệ thức trong tam giác vuông ABC có:

\(AH^2=BH.CH\Rightarrow HC=\frac{AH^2}{BH}=\frac{12^2}{5}=\frac{144}{5}=28,8\)

xét tam giác vuông AHC có:

\(AC^2=AH^2+HC^2\Rightarrow AC=\sqrt{AH^2+HC^2}=\sqrt{12^2+28,8^2}=\frac{156}{5}=31,2\)

vậy : \(\sin B=\frac{AH}{AB}=\frac{12}{13}\)

\(\sin C=\frac{AH}{AC}=\frac{12}{31,2}=\frac{5}{13}\)

b)

theo tỉ số lượng giác trong tam giác ABC có:

\(AH^2=BH.CH\Rightarrow AH=\sqrt{BH.CH}=\sqrt{3.4}=2\sqrt{3}\)

xét tam giác vuông ABH có:

\(AB^2=AH^2+BH^2\Rightarrow AB=\sqrt{AH^2+BH^2}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+3^2}=\sqrt{21}\)

theo hệ thức lượng trong tam giác vuông ABC có:

\(AC^2=BC.HC\Rightarrow AC=\sqrt{BC.HC}=\sqrt{7.4}=2\sqrt{7}\)

Vậy : \(\sin B=\frac{AH}{AB}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{21}}=\frac{2\sqrt{7}}{7}\)

\(\sin C=\frac{AH}{AC}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)