\(\dfrac{1}{ab^2c}\sqrt{a^5b^6c^5}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{3a-2b}{3}=\dfrac{5b-6c}{4}=\dfrac{4c-5a}{5}.\)Tìm a, b, c biết: 3a+b-2c=-24
Help me!!!
Cho 3 số thực a,b,c thỏa mãn: \(3\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)=404\)
Tìm MaxP \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5a^2+2ab+2b^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5b^2+2bc+2c^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5c^2+2ca+2a^2}}\)
\(404=3\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\le1212\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\le2\sqrt{303}\)
Ta có:
\(5a^2+2ab+2b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(2a+b\right)^2\ge\left(2a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2a+b}+\dfrac{1}{2b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2c+a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le\dfrac{2\sqrt{303}}{3}\)
Cho: \(\dfrac{3a-2b}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{5b-6c}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{4c-5a}{5}\). Tìm a;b;c biết 3a + b - 2c = -24
C=\(\dfrac{2a}{5b}\) + \(\dfrac{5b}{6c}\) + \(\dfrac{6c}{7d}\) + \(\dfrac{7d}{2a}\) biết \(\dfrac{2a}{5b}\) = \(\dfrac{5b}{6c}\) =\(\dfrac{6c}{7d}\)=\(\dfrac{7d}{2a}\) và a,b,c,d ≠ 0
Đặt 2a/5b=5b/6c=6c/7d=7d/2a=k
=> k^4=2a/5b.5b/6c.6c/7d.7d/2a=1
=>k=1 hoặc k=-1
Với k=1 thì B=4
Với k=-1 thì B=-4
Vậy B=4 hoặc B=-4
Tìm a,b,c biết: 2a=3b; 5b=6c và a+3b-2c=-5
Ta có: 2a = 3b => \(\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2}\)
Ta có: 5b = 6c => \(\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{5}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2};\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{5}\)
và a + 3b - 2c = -5
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau; ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{5}=\dfrac{a+3b-2c}{9+3.6-2.5}=\dfrac{-5}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{-5}{17}\) => a = -45/17
\(\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{-5}{17}\) => b = -30/17
\(\dfrac{c}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{17}\) => c = -25/17
Vậy... a = -45/17
b = -30/17
c = -25/17.
Ta có:
+) \(2a=3b\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{18}=\dfrac{b}{12}\)
+) \(5b=6c\Rightarrow\dfrac{b}{6}=\dfrac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{10}\)
=> \(\dfrac{a}{18}=\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{18}=\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{10}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{18}+\dfrac{3b}{36}-\dfrac{2c}{20}=\dfrac{a+3b-2c}{18+36-20}=-\dfrac{5}{34}\)
Suy ra:
\(\dfrac{a}{18}=-\dfrac{5}{34}\Rightarrow a=-\dfrac{45}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{b}{12}=-\dfrac{5}{34}\Rightarrow b=-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{c}{10}=-\dfrac{5}{34}\Rightarrow c=-\dfrac{25}{17}\)
Cách nhanh nhất :
Theo bài ra :
2a=3b=>2a-3b=0 (1)
5b=6c=> 5b-6c=0 (2)
a+3b-2c=-5 (3)
Từ (1) , (2) , (3) ta có hệ :
BÀI 1: 1D - 2A - 3C - 4D - 5B - 6C - 7A
BÀI 2: 1B- 2A- 3B - 4B - 5D - 6C - 7A
BÀI 3; 1D - 2C - 3D- 4C - 5B - 6D - 7D - 8D - 9A - 10A - 11D - 12A
BÀI 4: 1D - 2A - 3C - 4A - 5B - 6D - 7A - 8B - 9B - 10A
BÀI 5: 1A - 2D - 3D - 4C - 5B - 6D - 7A
cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\).CMR
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab+2c^2}}{\sqrt{1+ab-c^2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{bc+2a^2}}{\sqrt{1+bc-a^2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{ca+2b^2}}{\sqrt{1+ca-b^2}}\ge2+ab+bc+ca\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{ab+2c^2}}{\sqrt{1+ab-c^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab+2c^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+ab}}=\dfrac{ab+2c^2}{\sqrt{\left(a^2+b^2+ab\right)\left(ab+2c^2\right)}}\ge\dfrac{2\left(ab+2c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+2ab+2c^2}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{2\left(ab+2c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+a^2+b^2+2c^2}=\dfrac{ab+2c^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=ab+2c^2\)
Tương tự và cộng lại:
\(VT\ge ab+bc+ca+2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2+ab+bc+ca\)
Cho các số thực dương a,b,c thỏa mãn ab+bc+ca=28
Tìm GTLN của \(P=\dfrac{5a+5b+2c}{\sqrt{12\left(a^2+28\right)}+\sqrt{12\left(b^2+28\right)}+\sqrt{12\left(c^2+28\right)}}\)
thay 28 vao pt nhan tu roi am-gm cho cai do luon
Ps: tim Min
Cho a, b, c là các số thực dương thỏa mãn \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}=1\) . Cmr
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{a+b+2c}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{bc}{c+b+2a}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{ca}{a+c+2b}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Đặt \(\left(\sqrt{a};\sqrt{b};\sqrt{c}\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow x+y+z=1\)
BĐT trở thành: \(\dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2+2z^2}}+\dfrac{yz}{\sqrt{y^2+z^2+2x^2}}+\dfrac{zx}{\sqrt{x^2+z^2+2y^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+z^2+y^2+z^2\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+z\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y+z\right)^2\ge\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2+2z^2}}\le\dfrac{xy}{\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{xy}{x+z}+\dfrac{xy}{y+z}\right)\)
Tương tự: \(\dfrac{yz}{\sqrt{y^2+z^2+2x^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{yz}{x+y}+\dfrac{yz}{x+z}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{zx}{\sqrt{z^2+x^2+2y^2}}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{zx}{x+y}+\dfrac{zx}{y+z}\right)\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(VT\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{zx+yz}{x+y}+\dfrac{xy+zx}{y+z}+\dfrac{yz+xy}{z+x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\) hay \(a=b=c\)