Bài 1:

a, Xét ΔABC và ΔCDA có:

AB=CD(gt)

AD=BC(gt)

Chung AC

⇒ΔABC = ΔCDA (c.c.c)

b, ΔABC = ΔCDA(cma) ⇒\(\widehat{ACB}=\widehat{CAD}\) ( 2 góc tương ứng)

Mà 2 góc này ở vị trị so le trong với nhau ⇒ AD // BC

Bài 2: 

a: Xét ΔABM và ΔACM có

AB=AC

AM chung

BM=CM

Do đó:ΔABM=ΔACM

b: Ta có: ΔABC cân tại A

mà AM là đường trung tuyến

nên AM là đường phân giác

c: Ta có: ΔABC cân tại A

mà AM là đường trung tuyến

nên AM là đường cao

1 C

2 A

3 C

4 B

5 D

1) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{200}}\)                            2) \(\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1^2}{10^2.2}}\)                          \(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{6}+4+\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{10\sqrt{2}}\)                              \(=1+\dfrac{4+\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{6}}\)

Bài 2: 

1. \(\sqrt{2x-5}=7\)    ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)

<=> 2x - 5 = 7²

<=> 2x - 5 = 49

<=> 2x = 54

<=> x = 27 (TM)

2. \(3+\sqrt{x-2}=4\)     ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x-2}=1\)

<=> x - 2 = 1

<=> x = 3 (TM)

3. \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=1\)

<=> \(|x-1|=1\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

4. \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=1\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=1\)

<=> \(|x-2|=1\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

5. \(\sqrt{4x^2+1-4x}=\sqrt{x^2+16+8x}\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{4x^2+1-4x}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{x^2+16+8x}\right)^2\)

<=> \(|4x^2+1-4x|=|x^2+16+8x|\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+1-4x=x^2+16+8x\\4x^2+1-4x=-\left(x^2+16+8x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-x^2-4x-8x+1-16=0\\4x^2+1-4x=-x^2-16-8x\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2-12x-15=0\\5x^2+4x+17=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+3x-15x-15=0\\VNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> 3x(x + 1) - 15(x + 1) = 0

<=> (3x - 15)(x + 1) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-15=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1: 

3. \(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{-1}=-\left(1+\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{2}\right)=-1-\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}=-2\sqrt{2}\)

`A=1/(x+sqrtx)+(2sqrtx)/(x-1)-1/(x-sqrtx)`

`=(sqrtx-1+2x-sqrtx-1)/(sqrtx(x-1))`

`=(2x-2)/(sqrtx(x-1))`

`=2/sqrtx`

`b)A=1`

`<=>2/sqrtx=1`

`<=>sqrtx=2`

`<=>x=4(tm)`

Bài 3:

a) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)

\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)

\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)

\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)

b) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(-35\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow79-x=35+43\)

\(\Rightarrow79-x=78\)

\(\Rightarrow x=79-78\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

c) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(-x+13-142\right)=55-18\)

\(\Rightarrow x-13+142=37\)

\(\Rightarrow x+129=37\)

\(\Rightarrow x=37-129\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)

1: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{200}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{20}\)

2: \(\dfrac{5}{1-\sqrt{6}}=-1-\sqrt{6}\)

3: \(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{2}}{-1}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{2}\)

a: \(23AC1D_{16}=2337821_{10}\)

b: \(FC3DE_{16}=1033182_{10}\)