a) Ta có: \(B\left(x\right)=-2x^3+2x^2+12+5x^2-9x\)

\(=-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\)

b) Ta có: A(x)+B(x)

\(=4x^3-7x^2+3x-12-2x^3+7x^2-9x+12\)

\(=2x^3-6x\)

b) Ta có: A(x)-B(x)

\(=4x^3-7x^2+3x-12+2x^3-7x^2+9x-12\)

\(=6x^3-14x^2+12x-24\)

a: P(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2

Q(x)=-x^3+x^2-x+1

b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)

=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1

=2x^2+3

N(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1

=2x^3+2x+1

c: M(x)=2x^2+3>=3>0 với mọi x

=>M(x) ko có nghiệm

a, \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x+x^2-x^3+3x+2\\ =x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^2+3x-4x-4x^3+5x^2+1\\ =-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b) \(M\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1\\ =2x^2+3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1\\ =2x^3+2x+1\)

c, Ta thấy \(2x^2\ge0,3>0\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)\) không có nghiệm

a: Ta có: \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-2x+x^2-x^3+3x+2\)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

Ta có: \(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^2+3x-4x-4x^3+5x^2+1\)

\(=-x^3-4x^2-x+1\)

b: Ta có: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3-4x^2-x+1\)

\(=-3x^2+3\)

Ta có N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3+4x^2+x-1\)

\(=2x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)

a: P(x)=x^3-x^2+x+2

Q(x)=-x^3+x^2-x+1

b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)=x^3-x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=3

N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)

=x^3-x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1

=2x^3-2x^2+2x+1

c: M(x)=3

=>M(x) ko có nghiệm

\(a,P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x+x^2-x^3+3x+5\\ =\left(2x^3-x^3\right)+x^2+\left(-x+3x\right)+5\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5\\ Q\left(x\right)=3x^3+4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10\\ =\left(3x^3-4x^3\right)+\left(4x^2-5x^2\right)+3x+10\\ =-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ b,M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-x^3-x^2+3x+10\\ =\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+\left(2x+3x\right)+\left(5+10\right)=5x+15\\ N\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+2x+5-\left(-x^3-x^2+3x+10\right)\\ =x^3+x^2+2x+5+x^3+x^2-3x-10\\ =\left(x^3+x^3\right)+\left(x^2+x^2\right)+\left(2x-3x\right)+\left(5-10\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2-x-5\)

`a,P(x)= 2x^3 -x+x^2 -x^3 +3x+5`

`= (2x^3 -x^3)+x^2+(-x+3x) +5`

`= x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5`

`Q(x)=3x^3 +4x^2+3x-4x^3-5x^2+10`

`= (3x^3-4x^3)+(4x^2-5x^2)+3x+10`

`= -x^3 -x^2+3x+10`

`b,M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)`

`->M(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)+(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`

`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5+(-x^3)  -x^2+3x+10`

`=(x^3 -x^3)+(x^2 -x^2)+(2x+3x)+(5+10)`

`= 5x+15`

`N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)`

`->N(x)=(x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5)-(-x^3 -x^2+3x+10)`

`=x^3 +x^2 + 2x+5-x^3 +x^2-3x-10`

`=(x^3-x^3)+(x^2+x^2)+(2x-3x)+(5-10)`

`=2x^2 -x-5`

a, P(x)=(2x^3-x^3)+x^2+(3x-2x)+2=x^3+x^2+x+2
Q(x)=(3x^3-4x^3)+(5x^2-4x^2)+(3x-4x)+1=-x^3+x^2-x+1
b, M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2+(-x^3)+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3
N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)=x^3+x^2+x+2-(-x^3+x^2-x+1)=2x^3+2x+1
c, M(x)=2x^2+3
do x^2>=0 với mọi x=2x^2>=0
nên 2x^2+3>=3 với mọi x
để M(x) có nghiệm thì phải tồn tại x để M(x)=0 ( vô lý vì M(x)>=3 với mọi x)
do đó đa thức M(x) không có nghiệm

a: \(P\left(x\right)=2x^3-x^3+x^2+3x-2x+2=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=3x^3-4x^3-4x^2+5x^2+3x-4x+1=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b: M(x)=P(x)+Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

N(x)=P(x)-Q(x)

\(=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c: Vì \(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

nên M(x) vô nghiệm

a, \(P\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^3+x^2-x+1\)

b, \(M\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2-x^3+x^2-x+1=2x^2+3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=x^3+x^2+x+2+x^3-x^2+x-1=2x^3+2x+1\)

c, giả sử \(M\left(x\right)=2x^2+3=0\)( vô lí )

vì 2x^2 >= 0 ; 2x^2 + 3 > 0 

Vậy giả sử là sai hay đa thức M(x) ko có nghiệm 

a: \(P\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\)

b: \(M\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2+4x-3=2x+4\)

\(N\left(x\right)=8x^3+2x^2-6x+10\)

c: Đặt M(x)=0

=>2x+4=0

hay x=-2

\(a,Q_{\left(x\right)}=-4x^3+2x-2+2x-x^2-1\\ Q_{\left(x\right)}=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\\ P_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3-3x+x^2+7+x\\ P_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)

\(b,M_{\left(x\right)}=P_{\left(x\right)}+Q_{\left(x\right)}\\ M_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\\ M_{\left(x\right)}=2x+4\)

\(N_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7+4x^2+x^2-4x+3\\ N_{\left(x\right)}=8x^3+2x^2-6x+10\)

\(c,M_{\left(x\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x+4=0\\ \Rightarrow2x=-4\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)

a)\(P\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\)

b)\(M\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2-4x+3\)

\(M\left(x\right)=-6x+10\)

\(N\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7+4x^3+x^2+4x-3\)

\(N\left(x\right)=8x^3+2x^2+2x+4\)

c) cho M(x) = 0

\(=>-6x+10=0\)

\(-6x=-10\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{-6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)