a: \(P\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\)
b: \(M\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2+4x-3=2x+4\)
\(N\left(x\right)=8x^3+2x^2-6x+10\)
c: Đặt M(x)=0
=>2x+4=0
hay x=-2
\(a,Q_{\left(x\right)}=-4x^3+2x-2+2x-x^2-1\\ Q_{\left(x\right)}=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\\ P_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3-3x+x^2+7+x\\ P_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)
\(b,M_{\left(x\right)}=P_{\left(x\right)}+Q_{\left(x\right)}\\ M_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\\ M_{\left(x\right)}=2x+4\)
\(N_{\left(x\right)}=4x^3+x^2-2x+7+4x^2+x^2-4x+3\\ N_{\left(x\right)}=8x^3+2x^2-6x+10\)
\(c,M_{\left(x\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow2x+4=0\\ \Rightarrow2x=-4\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
a)\(P\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-4x^3-x^2+4x-3\)
b)\(M\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7-4x^3-x^2-4x+3\)
\(M\left(x\right)=-6x+10\)
\(N\left(x\right)=4x^3+x^2-2x+7+4x^3+x^2+4x-3\)
\(N\left(x\right)=8x^3+2x^2+2x+4\)
c) cho M(x) = 0
\(=>-6x+10=0\)
\(-6x=-10\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{10}{-6}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) P(x) = 4x3 – 3x + x2 + 7 + x
= 4x3 + x2 + ( -3x + x ) + 7
= 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 7
Q (x) = – 4x3 + 2x – 2 + 2x – x2 – 1
= -4x3 - x2 + ( 2x + 2x) + ( -2 - 1 )
= -4x3 - x2 + 4x - 3
b) M(x) = P(x) + Q(x)
= 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 7 - 4x3 - x2 + 4x - 3
= ( 4x3- 4x3 ) + ( x2 - x2 ) + ( -2x + 4x ) + ( 7 - 3 )
= 2x + 4
N (x) = P(x) – Q(x)
= 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 7 - ( -4x3 - x2 + 4x - 3)
= 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 7 + 4x3 + x2 - 4x + 3
= ( 4x3 + 4x3 ) + (x2 + x2) + ( -2x - 4x ) + ( 7 + 3 )
= 8x3 + 2x2 - 6x+ 10
c) Ta có 2x + 4 = 0
=> 2x = -4
=> x= -4 : 2
=> x = -2
Vậy đa thức M(x) có nghiệm là -2