chia thành câu bị động
1. someone is following us

we are being followed
2. the prime minster is making a speech at the moment

a speech is being made by the prime minster at the moment
3. i am translating an article from english into vietnamese

an article is being translated from english into vietnamese
4.cows were eating grass on the meadow

grass was being eaten by cows on the meadow
5.her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden

different kinds of flowers were being planted by her father in the garden
6.they were carrying the injured player off the field

the injured player was being carried off the field

EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE

1. An earthquake destroyed the town.

=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake

2. He didn't type the letter last night .

=> The letter wasn’t typed last night

3. They will pick me up at my house .

=> I will be picked up at my house

4. When did you see him in that bank?

=> When was he seen in that bank

5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week

=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

6. A man returned the keys to me.

=> The keys was returned to me by a man

7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.

=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her

8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.

=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.

9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.

=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election

10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.

=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished

11. They have pull down that building.

=> That building has been pulled down

12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.

=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread

13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.

=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.

14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.

=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem

15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.

=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up

16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.

=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day

17. Nobody has used this room for ages.

This room hasn’t been used for ages

18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.

=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father

19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese

=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese

20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.

=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.

EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE

1. An earthquake destroyed the town.

the town was destroyed by an earthquake

2. He didn't type the letter last night .

the letter wasn't typed last night

3. They will pick me up at my house .

i will be picked up at my house

4. hen did you see him in that bank?

when was he seen in that bank

5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.

i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

6. A man returned the keys to me.

they keys were returned to me by a man

7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.

mary's friend will be seen off at the station

8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.

your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.

9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.

everything is being prepared for the presidential election.

10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.

. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished

EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE

1. An earthquake destroyed the town.

the town was destroyed by an earthquake

2. He didn't type the letter last night .

the letter wasn't typed last night

3. They will pick me up at my house .

i will be picked up at my house

4. hen did you see him in that bank?

when was he seen in that bank

5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.

i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week

6. A man returned the keys to me.

they keys were returned to me by a man

7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.

mary's friend will be seen off at the station

8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.

your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.

9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.

everything is being prepared for the presidential election.

10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.

. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished

1 makes - is making

2 saw - was sitting

3 have just come - will come

4 didn't keep - is

5 will know - has come

6 went - got - was - were dancing - were talking - was standing - introduced

7 wrote - hasn't answered - am still waiting

8 is

9 haven't finished

10 had work - moved

11 lost - has been - did he lose - was

12 has been sleeeping - don't think

III. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

21. Nina (makes) he own clothes. At the moment she is making a dress for her sister.

22. Yesterday when I saw her, she was sitting in the garden.

23. We just (come) from London and we (come) to see you in a few minutes.

24. He (didn't keep his appointment with you last Tuesday evening because at that time he was very busy.

25. I think he (knows) the way because he (has come ) here several times.

26. Last night I (went) to a party. When I (got) there, the room (was) full of people. Some of them (were dancing) and others (were talking). One young woman (standing) by herself. I had never met her so I (introduced) myself to her.

27. I (wrote) my friend last week but she (did not answer) my letter yet. I still (have waited) for her reply.

28. It (is) very cold this year. I wonder when it is going to get warmer.

29. I can’t go with you because I (have not finished) my homework.

30. She (had worked) in the company for three years and then (moved) to a big city to work.

31. He (lost) his job last month and since then he (was) out of work.

      Why did he (lose) his job?

         He (was) very rude to Mr. Pitt.

32. Billy (has been sleeping) for almost 11 hours. You (don't think) we should wake her up.

III. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets to complete the sentences.

21. Nina (make) makes he own clothes. At the moment she (make) is making a dress for her sister.

22. Yesterday when I (see) saw her, she (sit) was sitting in the garden.

23. We have just (come) come from London and we (come) will come to see you in a few minutes.

24. He (not keep) didn't keep his appointment with you last Tuesday evening because at that time he (be) was very busy.

25. I think he (know) knows the way because he (come) has come here several times.

26. Last night I (go) went to a party. When I (get) got there, the room (be) was full of people. Some of them (dance) were dancing and others (talk) were talking . One young woman (stand) was standing by herself. I had never met her so I (introduce)  introduced myself to her.

27. I (write) wrote my friend last week but she (not answer) hasn't ansered my letter yet. I am still (wait) waiting for her reply.

28. It (be) has been very cold this year. I wonder when it is going to get warmer.

29. I can’t go with you because I (not finish) haven't finished my homework.

30. She (work) worked in the company for three years and then (move) moved to a big city to work.

31. He (lose) lost his job last month and since then he (be) has been out of work.

      Why did he (lose) lose his job?

         He (be) was very rude to Mr. Pitt.

32. Billy (sleep) has slept for almost 11 hours. You (not think) don't think we should wake her up.

91.The another book isn't asked until this one is done.

92.The different kinds of flowers were being planted by her mother in the garden.

93.A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.

94.How many days was the work spent finishing?

95.One of my teeth was pulled out by the doctor yesterday morning.

96.He is usually brought sandwiches at lunch time by his wife.

97.The light went out while a cup of tea was being made.

98.Many experiments were made by the students of chemistry last week.

99.For the past years, all my washing by hand has been done.

100.A nest has been built in the porch by a pair of robins since last week.

Find and correct the mistakes.

1. He paints his pictures at the moment. → is painting

2. We plant the herbs in the garden at present. → are planing

3. They makes the artificial flowers of silk now. → are making

4. Your father are repairing youVr motorbike at the moment. → is

5. Look! The man takes the children to the cinema. → is taking

6. Listen! The teacher are explaining a new lesson to us. → is

7. Be careful! You brings ten glass bottles. → are bringing

8. Ba studies Math very hard now. → is styding

9. We is have dinner in a restaurant right now. → are

10. I watching TV with my parents in the living room now. → am watching

1. He paints his pictures at the moment.

--> is painting

2. We plan the herbs in the garden at present.

--> are planting

3 They makes the artificial flowers of silk now.

--> are making

4. Your father are repairing your motorbike at the moment.

--> is

5. Look! The men takes the children to the cinema.

--> is taking

6. Listen! The teacher are explaining a new lesson to us.

--> is explaining

7. Be careful! You brings ten glass bottles.

--> are bring

8. Ba studies Math very hard now

--> is studying

9. We is have dinner in a restaurant right now.

--> are having

10. I watching TV with my parents in the living room now.

--> am watching

1. is planting
2. saw
3. to finish
4. will go
5. performed
6. add
7. taught

1. is planting

2. saw

3. to finish , whatching

4. will go

5.

6. add

7. taught

1. is planting
2. saw
3. to finish
4. will go
5. performed
6. add
7. taught

chúc bạn học tốt ^3^

TỰ LUẬN PASSIVE VOICE

Đổi các câu sang bị động

*Simple past

1. The police arrested two people last night.

→ Two people were arrested by the police last night.

2. They built my house in 1990.

→ My house was built in 1990.

3. They showed his photograph on television.

→ His photograph was shown on television.

*Continuous tenses

4.Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.

→ Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father.

5. I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese.

→ An article from English is being translated into Vietnamese.

6. John is cutting the cake with a sharp knife

→ The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by John.

Modal verbs

7. He can mend all chairs for you now.

→ All chairs can be ment for you now.

8. You should open the wine 3 hours before you use it.

→ The wine should be opened 3 hours before you use it.

*Present perfect

9. My father bought that car 2 weeks ago.

→ That car was bought by my father 2 weeks ago.

10. No one has used this room for ages.

→ This room hasn't been used for ages.

1. The students are playing volleyball in the yard at the moment.

2. Hoa and Nga are watching TV right now.

3. My father is driving to work now.

4. Mr. Quang is watering the flowers in the garden at the moment.

5. Look! The teacher is coming here.

6. I am reading books at present.

7. Where is she? She is washing the dishes in the kitchen.

8. It's 9 o'clock. We are learning English.

9. Keep silent! The teacher is speaking.

10. What are you doing now? I am listening to music.

11. They are playing the piano at the moment.

V. Give the correct form of the words in brackets

21. I don’t like ………sunny…….weather (sun)

22. I am Vietnamese. What is your ………nationality…..? (nation)

23. It is very ……noisy………..in the city (noise)

24. Minh is ……better……..at English than I am (good)25. English is an …interesting……….and important subject (interest)

21.sunny

22.national

23.noisy

24.good

25.interesting