Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}\right)-\left(\dfrac{79}{67}-\dfrac{28}{41}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{12}{67}+\dfrac{13}{41}-\dfrac{79}{67}+\dfrac{28}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(\dfrac{12}{67}-\dfrac{79}{67}\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{41}+\dfrac{28}{41}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\left(-1\right)+1=\dfrac{1}{3}+0=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-5x\right).\left(9x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{15}{4}-5x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{15}{4}\\9x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{617}{191}+\dfrac{29}{33}-\dfrac{115}{17}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{617}{191}+\dfrac{29}{33}-\dfrac{115}{17}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{20}-\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=0\cdot\left(\dfrac{617}{191}+\dfrac{29}{33}-\dfrac{115}{17}\right)=0\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{35}{12}\)

=7

c) Ta có: \(1.23-5.48+8.77-4.32\)

\(=\left(1.23+8.77\right)-\left(5.48+4.32\right)\)

=10-10=0

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{90}+\dfrac{64}{90}-\dfrac{81}{90}\)

\(=\dfrac{-42}{90}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{17}{11}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)

\(=\dfrac{-145}{87}+\dfrac{126}{87}=\dfrac{-19}{87}\)

c) Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)

\(=\left(1-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+4\)

\(=-1-1-1+4\)

=1

a) Ta có: =−2590+6490−8190=−2590+6490−8190

(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)

=−53+4229=−53+4229

1−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−11−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−1

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2\cdot18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{900}{25}\right):\dfrac{20}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-891}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot33\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{100}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{58}{8}+\dfrac{100}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{79}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=15\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot8-\dfrac{2}{5}-1\)

\(=4-1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=3-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)

e) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0.45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{25}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{15}-\left(\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}-\dfrac{24}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{28}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{112}{60}\)

\(=\dfrac{87}{60}=\dfrac{29}{20}\)

f) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{-32}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)

g) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{55}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{55}}\)

h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^{10}\cdot2^{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^5}{5^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2^{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{5^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{800000}\)

\(1,A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-25\%\)

\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(0,125-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=-\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{11}{8}\right):\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}:\dfrac{33}{16}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=\dfrac{33}{32}.\dfrac{16}{33}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(D=6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{5}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(D=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{45}{4}.\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(D=\dfrac{77}{39}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(D=\dfrac{271}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(C=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=1\)

11: \(=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{67}+\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{11}{6}+\dfrac{17}{14}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{17}{14}\right)+\left(\dfrac{13}{30}-\dfrac{11}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{67}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10+7+17}{14}+\dfrac{13-55+12}{30}+\dfrac{5}{67}\)

\(=1-1+\dfrac{5}{67}=\dfrac{5}{67}\)

12: \(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{152}{11}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{68}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\left(\dfrac{152}{11}+\dfrac{68}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot20=-5\)

Bai 1: tính nhanh A) -5/9 + 3/5 - 3/9 + -2/5 B) -5/13 + (3/5 + 3/1 - 4/10) C) 5/17 - 9/15 - 2/-17 + -2/15 D) (1/9 - 9/17) + 3/6 - ( 12/17 - 1/2) + -1/9 Bài 5: tính tổng A) 1/3 + -1/4 + 1/5 + 1/-6 + -1/-7 + 1/6 + -1/5 + 1/4 + 1/3 B) 1/12 +1/2.3+1/3.4+..+1/99100 Giúp mình nhé nhanh

c: Ta có: \(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-8}{13}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-53}{65}\)

d: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{12}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+1-\dfrac{21}{17}\)

\(=\dfrac{22}{51}\)

A = \(\left(-2\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{214}\right)\)

= \(\left(-2\right).\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{215}{214}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right).\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right).\left(-5\right)...\left(-215\right)}{1.2.3.4...214}\)

= \(\dfrac{2.3.4.5...215}{1.2.3.4...214}\)

= \(\dfrac{215}{1}=215\)

B = \(\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)....\left(-1\dfrac{1}{299}\right)\)

= \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right).\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{300}{299}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right).\left(-4\right).\left(-5\right)...\left(-300\right)}{2.3.4...299}\)

= \(\dfrac{3.4.5...300}{2.3.4.5...299}\)

= \(\dfrac{300}{2}=150\)

C = \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{3333}{2020}+\dfrac{3333}{3030}+\dfrac{333333}{424242}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{33}{30}+\dfrac{33}{42}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\left(\dfrac{33}{3.4}+\dfrac{33}{4.5}+\dfrac{33}{5.6}+\dfrac{33}{6.7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\dfrac{4}{21}\)

= \(-\dfrac{7}{4}.\dfrac{4}{21}.33=-\dfrac{1}{3}.33=-11\)