Tính nhanh
1) \(\dfrac{17}{5}.\dfrac{-31}{125}.\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{10}{17}.\dfrac{-1}{2^3}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-3}{17}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
b) \(D=\dfrac{-3}{31}+\dfrac{-6}{17}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{-28}{31}+\dfrac{-11}{17}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
b: D=(-3/31-28/31)+(-6/17-11/17)+(1/25-5/25)
=-2-4/25=-54/25
Tính nhanh
\(c,\dfrac{-5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(d,\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Bai 1: tính nhanh A) -5/9 + 3/5 - 3/9 + -2/5 B) -5/13 + (3/5 + 3/1 - 4/10) C) 5/17 - 9/15 - 2/-17 + -2/15 D) (1/9 - 9/17) + 3/6 - ( 12/17 - 1/2) + -1/9 Bài 5: tính tổng A) 1/3 + -1/4 + 1/5 + 1/-6 + -1/-7 + 1/6 + -1/5 + 1/4 + 1/3 B) 1/12 +1/2.3+1/3.4+..+1/99100 Giúp mình nhé nhanh
c: Ta có: \(-\dfrac{5}{13}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{13}-\dfrac{4}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{13}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-53}{65}\)
d: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}-\left(\dfrac{12}{17}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{9}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{12}{17}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+1-\dfrac{21}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{22}{51}\)
a.,\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}\text{x }\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\) b,125%x\(\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)
c,\(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\) d, \(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
`a)4/5+5 1/2 xx (4,5-2)+7/10`
`=4/5+11/2*2,5+7/10`
`=0,8+2,2+0,7`
`=3+0,7=3,7`
`b)125%xx 17/4:(1 5/16-0,5)+2008`
`=1,25xx4,25:13/16+2008`
`=85/13+2008`
`=2014 7/13`
`c)5/11+(16/11+1)`
`=5/11+1+5/11+1`
`=2+10/11=32/11`
`d)3/17+11/4+5/8+14/17+3/8`
`=3/17+14/17+5/8+3/8+11/4`
`=1+1+11/4`
`=19/4`
a)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{11}{2}x\times2,5=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{55}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{275}\)
b) \(125\%\times\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)
= \(\dfrac{85}{16}:\left(\dfrac{21}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2008=\dfrac{85}{16}:\dfrac{13}{16}+2008=\dfrac{26189}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{21}{11}+1=\dfrac{32}{11}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= 1 + 1 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{4}\)
BT2: Tính nhanh
3) \(11\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
4) \(\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
3) \(11\dfrac{1}{4}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{4}-\left(7+\dfrac{27}{28}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{4}-7\dfrac{27}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{45}{4}-\dfrac{223}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{23}{7}\)
4) \(\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{1386-14875-11250+7000-19125}{15750}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2048}{875}\)
\(\dfrac{-3}{31}\) +\(\dfrac{-6}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{-28}{31}\)+\(\dfrac{-11}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{31}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{28}{31}\right)\right]+\left[\left(-\dfrac{6}{17}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{11}{17}\right)\right]+\left[\dfrac{1}{25}+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left[\dfrac{1}{25}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{25}\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{50}{25}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{54}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{31}+\dfrac{-28}{31}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-6}{17}+\dfrac{-11}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=-1+-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{-5}{25}\right)\)
\(=-2\)\(+\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
\(=\)\(\dfrac{50}{25}+\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
=\(\dfrac{46}{25}\)
Điền dấu < ; > ; =
3\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{8}{3}...........\dfrac{17}{5}-2\dfrac{12}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{33}+....+\dfrac{1}{89}+\dfrac{1}{90}\) ..... \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Tính hợp lí
1) \((\)\(\dfrac{7}{-18}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{12}\)) -\(\dfrac{13}{-18}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-13}{17}\)+(\(\dfrac{13}{-21}\)+\(\dfrac{-4}{17}\))
3) ( \(\dfrac{13}{-10}\)-\(\dfrac{-4}{13}\))+\(\dfrac{11}{-10}\)
4) \(\dfrac{13}{17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{4}{-5}\)+\(\dfrac{13}{17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
5) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{7}{-17}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{9}{-20}\)
6) \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{11}{23}\)+ \(\dfrac{11}{23}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{17}{9}\)\(-\)\(\dfrac{13}{9}\)\(\times\)\(\dfrac{11}{23}\)
\(1.\dfrac{-7}{18}+\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-7}{18}-\dfrac{-13}{18}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{12}\text{=}\dfrac{-1}{12}\)
\(2.\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-13}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\text{=}\left(\dfrac{-13}{17}+\dfrac{-4}{17}\right)+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}-1+\dfrac{-13}{21}\text{=}\dfrac{-34}{21}\)
\(3.\dfrac{-13}{10}-\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{10}\text{=}\dfrac{-12}{5}-\dfrac{-4}{13}\text{=}\dfrac{-136}{65}\)
\(4.\dfrac{13}{17}\times\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{13}{17}\times\dfrac{-31}{20}\text{=}\dfrac{-403}{340}\)
\(5.\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{-9}{20}\right)\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{3}{16}\times\dfrac{-7}{17}\text{=}\dfrac{-21}{272}\)
\(6.\dfrac{11}{23}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{17}{9}-\dfrac{13}{9}\right)\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\times1\text{=}\dfrac{11}{23}\)
Tính hợp lí
a)\(\dfrac{2-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{10}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{79}+\dfrac{5}{83}+\dfrac{1}{17}}{\dfrac{17}{79}+\dfrac{17}{83}+\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
a,=\(\dfrac{\left(2-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).12}{\left(2+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).12}\)+\(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right).20}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).20}\)
=\(\dfrac{24-4+3}{24+2-3}\) +\(\dfrac{12-5+10}{10+15-8}\)(nhân từng số hạng với 12;20)
=\(\dfrac{23}{23}\)+\(\dfrac{17}{17}\) =1+1=2
b,=\(\dfrac{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}\right)+5.\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{17}}{17.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}\right)+17.\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}}\)=\(\dfrac{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{17}}{17.\left(\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{83}\right)+\dfrac{1}{5}}\)
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{13}{14}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{34}\).\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\):\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{2}{4}\))
d) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\):(\(\dfrac{12}{-5}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{10}\))
*Lưu ý: Không viết luôn kết quả, giải chi tiết.
\(a,\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-24}{16}\)
\(=-\dfrac{37}{16}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-3}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{7}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{30}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{12}{-5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{-17}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)