a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x^2+2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{1-x^2}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^3+2x^2-2x^2-4x+x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4-\left(x^3-3x+2\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-4-x^3+3x-2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^3+5x-6}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-5x+6\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

`a)` Thay `x=2` vào `B` có: `B=[-10]/[2-4]=5`

`b)` Với `x ne -1;x ne -5` có:

`A=[(x+2)(x+1)-5x-1-(x+5)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x^2+x+2x+2-5x-1-x-5]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x^2-3x-4]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[(x+1)(x-4)]/[(x+1)(x+5)]`

`A=[x-4]/[x+5]`

`c)` Với `x ne -5; x ne -1; x ne 4` có:

`P=A.B=[x-4]/[x+5].[-10]/[x-4]`

           `=[-10]/[x+5]`

Để `P` nguyên `<=>[-10]/[x+5] in ZZ`

    `=>x+5 in Ư_{-10}`

Mà `Ư_{-10}={+-1;+-2;+-5;+-10}`

`=>x={-4;-6;-3;-7;0;-10;5;-15}` (t/m đk)

Answer:

a) \(\frac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\frac{6}{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{5x}{2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{12}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x+2x+2-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)

b) \(\frac{x^2-6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-6=x^2+\frac{3}{2}x\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)

c) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\ge\frac{3x+3}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-12\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge4\)

d) \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow4x< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 0\)

e) \(\frac{2x-3}{35}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\le\frac{x^2}{7}-\frac{2x-3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-3+5\left(x^2-2x\right)}{35}\le\frac{5x^2-7\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3+5x^2-10x\le5x^2-14x+21\)

\(\Rightarrow6x\le24\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)

f) \(\frac{3x-2}{4}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(3x-2\right)-2\left(3x+3\right)}{12}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x-6-6x-6\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x\le12\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le4\)

Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\)

b) Sửa đề: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)

Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\), ta được:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-1\right):\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{21}=\dfrac{17}{21}\)

Vậy: Khi \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\) thì \(P=\dfrac{17}{21}\)

c) Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(P-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x-1}{2x}>0\)

mà \(2x>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nen \(2\left(x-1\right)-x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

hay x>1

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1

Vậy: Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì x>1

đkxđ:\(x\ne5,x\ne-5\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5}{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

\(\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5x+25}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5x-25-x+5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=-\dfrac{4}{x-5}\)

thay x=1 vào bt A, ta được:

\(-\dfrac{4}{1-5}=1\)

a: Để \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}\) không nhỏ hơn \(\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\) thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{4}>=\dfrac{3x+3}{6}\)

=>\(\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}>=\dfrac{4\left(3x+3\right)}{24}\)

=>18x-12>=12x+12

=>6x>=24

=>x>=4

b: Để \(\left(x+1\right)^2\) nhỏ hơn \(\left(x-1\right)^2\) thì \(\left(x+1\right)^2< \left(x-1\right)^2\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1< x^2-2x+1\)

=>4x<0

=>x<0

c: Để \(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}\) không lớn hơn \(\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\) thì

\(\dfrac{2x-3}{35}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{7}< =\dfrac{x^2}{7}-\dfrac{2x-3}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x-3+5x\left(x-2\right)}{35}< =\dfrac{5x^2-7\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{35}\)

=>\(2x-3+5x^2-10x< =5x^2-14x+21\)

=>-8x-3<=-14x+21

=>6x<=24

=>x<=4

1.a)\(\frac{x^3}{x^2-4}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)

\(=\frac{x^3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\)

Để biểu thức được xác định thì:\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\ne0\)\(\Rightarrow x\ne\pm2\)

                                                      \(\left(x+2\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-2\)

                                                      \(\left(x-2\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne2\)

                         Vậy để biểu thức xác định thì : \(x\ne\pm2\)

b) để C=0 thì ....

1, c , bn Nguyễn Hữu Triết chưa lm xong 

ta có : \(/x-5/=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

thay x = 7  vào biểu thứcC

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{4.7^2\left(2-7\right)}{\left(7-3\right)\left(2+7\right)}=\frac{-988}{36}=\frac{-247}{9}\)KL :>...

thay x = 3 vào C 

\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{4.3^2\left(2-3\right)}{\left(3-3\right)\left(3+7\right)}\)

=> ko tìm đc giá trị C tại x = 3

chết mk nhìn nhầm phần c bài 2 :

\(2,\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}+\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\)

Để P xác định 

\(\Rightarrow2-x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne2\)

\(2+x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-2\)

\(x^2-4\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne0\)

\(x^2-3x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne3\)

b, \(P=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}+\frac{4x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{4+4x+x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\frac{4-4x+x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right].\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)

\(P=\left[\frac{8x-4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\right].\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}=\frac{4x\left(2-x\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)

\(P=\frac{4x^2\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)

d, ĐỂ \(p=\frac{8x^2-4x^3}{x^2-x-6}< 0\)

\(TH1:8x^2-4x^3< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow8x^2< 4x^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2< x\Rightarrow x>2\)

\(TH2:x^2-x-6< 0\Rightarrow x^2< x+6\)

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