a, 100 - 7 ( x - 5 ) = 31 + 3³

100 - 7 ( x - 5 ) = 31 + 27

100 - 7 ( x - 5 ) = 58

7 ( x - 5 ) = 100 - 58

7 ( x - 5 ) = 42

x - 5 = 42 : 7

x - 5 = 6

=> x = 6 +5

=> x = 11

Vậy x = 11

b, 12 ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 4³ + 2³

12 ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 64 + 8

12 ( x - 1 ) : 3 = 72

12 ( x - 1 ) = 72 . 3

12 ( x - 1 ) = 216

x - 1 = 216 : 12

x - 1 = 18

=> x = 18 + 1

=> x = 19

Vậy x = 19

c, 24 + 5x = 7⁵ : 7³

24 + 5x = 7²

24 + 5x = 49

5x = 49 - 24

5x = 25

=> x = 25 : 5

=> x = 5

Vậy x = 5

d, 5x - 206 = 2⁴ . 4

5x - 206 = 16 . 4

5x - 206 = 64

5x = 64 + 206

5x = 270

=> x = 270 : 5

=> x = 54

Vậy x = 54

e, 125 = x³

5³ = x³

=> x = 5

Vậy x = 5

g, 64 = x²

8² = x²

=> x = 8

Vậy x = 8

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(2x=5y.\)

=> \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\) và \(x.y=90.\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5k\\y=2k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Có: \(x.y=90\)

=> \(5k.2k=90\)

=> \(10k^2=90\)

=> \(k^2=90:10\)

=> \(k^2=9\)

=> \(k=\pm3.\)

TH1: \(k=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.5=15\\y=3.2=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2: \(k=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-3\right).5=-15\\y=\left(-3\right).2=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(15;6\right),\left(-15;-6\right).\)

e) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{4}{5}.\)

=> \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\) và \(x.y=20.\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\)

Có: \(x.y=20\)

=> \(4k.5k=20\)

=> \(20k^2=20\)

=> \(k^2=20:20\)

=> \(k^2=1\)

=> \(k=\pm1.\)

TH1: \(k=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1.4=4\\y=1.5=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2: \(k=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-1\right).4=-4\\y=\left(-1\right).5=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(4;5\right),\left(-4;-5\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

may cai bai day ma cung khong biet oc cho

a) 89-(73-x)=20

=>73-x=89-20

=>73-x=69

=>x=73-69

=>x=4

Dài quá bn ơi, vs lại mấy cái này cx ko khó lắm đâu (nếu ko lm đc đăng mỗi lần một ít thui chứ dài quá mk đọc cn lười chứ đừng ns là làm)

a)100-7.[x-5]=58

          7.[x-5]=100-58=42

               x-5=42:7=6

                  x=6+5

                  x=11

b)12.[x-1]:3=4³+2³

   12 [x-1]:3=64+8

   12.[x-1]:3=72

        [x-1]:3=72:12=6

           [x-1]=6.3=18

                x=18-1

                x=17

tao koooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo biếtttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt

a,\(5^3.2-100:4+2^3.5\)

= 125 . 2 - 25 + 8 . 5

= 250 - 25 + 40

= 265

b, \(6^2:9+50.2-3^3.3\)

= 36 : 9 + 100 - 27 . 3

= 4 + 100 - 81

= 23

bạn kia ko làm các ý khác à

b) \(5^3\cdot2-100:4+2^3\cdot5\)

\(=125\cdot2-25+8\cdot5\)

\(=250-25+40\)

\(=225+40=265\)

c) \(6^2:9+50\cdot2+3^3-3\)

\(=36:9+100+27-3\)

\(=4+100+27-3\)

\(=104+27-3=131-3=128\)

d) \(3^2\cdot5+2^3\cdot10-81:3\)

\(=9\cdot5+8\cdot10-27\)

\(=45+80-27\)

\(=125-27=98\)

e) \(5^{13}:5^{10}-25\cdot2^2\)

\(=5^{13-10}-5^2\cdot2^2\)

\(=5^3-\left(5\cdot2\right)^2\)

\(=125-10^2\)

\(=125-100=25\)

f) \(20:2^2+5^9:5^8\)

\(=20:4+5^{9-8}\)

\(=5+5^1=5+5=10\)

g) \(100:5^2+7\cdot3^2\)

\(=10^2:5^2+7\cdot9\)

\(=\left(10:5\right)^2+63\)

\(=2^2+63=4+63=67\)

h) \(84:4+3^9:3^7+5^0\)

\(=21+3^{9-7}+1\)

\(=21+3^2+1\)

\(=21+9+1=30+1=31\)

i) \(29-\left[16+3\cdot\left(51-49\right)\right]\)

\(=29-\left[16+3\cdot2\right]\)

\(=29-\left[16+6\right]\)

\(=29-22=7\)

j) \(\left(15^{19}:5^{17}+3\right)\cdot0:7\)

\(=\left[\left(3\cdot5\right)^{19}:5^{17}+3\right]\cdot0\)

Vì số nào nhân cho 0 cũng bằng 0 nên giá trị biểu thức trên bằng 0

k) \(7^9:7^7-3^2+2^3\cdot5\)

\(=7^{9-7}-9+8\cdot5\)

\(=7^2-9+40\)

\(=49-9+40=40+40=80\)

l) \(1200:2+6^2\cdot2^1+18\)

\(=600+36\cdot2+18\)

\(=600+72+18\)

\(=600+\left(72+18\right)=600+90=690\)

m) \(5^9:5^7+70:14-20\)

\(=5^{9-7}+5-20\)

\(=5^2+5-20\)

\(25+5-20=30-20=10\)

Những câu sau mình làm sau nhé bạn!!!!!!!

a, ( 2x - 3 )²- (2x + 1)² = -3

4x²-12x+9-4x²+4x-1=-3

-8x-1=-3

-8x=-2

x=\(\frac{1}{4}\)

b, (5x - 1) ² - (5x + 4)(5x - 4) = 7

25x²-10x+1-25x²+16=7

-10x+17=7

-10x=-10

x=1

c, ( x- 5)² + (x-3)(x+3) - 2(x + 1)²=0

x²-10x+25+x²-9-2x²-4x-2=0

-14x+14=0

-14(x-1)=0

=>x-1=0

x=1

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2-4x-1=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x+8=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{16}\)

b)\(\left(5x-1\right)^2-\left(5x+4\right)\left(5x-4\right)=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1-25x^2+16=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x+17=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c)\(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25+x^2-9-2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-16-2x^2-4x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{7}\)

#H

bài vách ngọc ngà và bài cà phê ko đường

Bài 5 : 

f, bạn xem lại đề hay là tìm x chứa tham số a ? 

g, \(x^2+3x-\left(2x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3;x=2\)

h, \(5x+20-x^2-4x=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4;x=5\)

m, \(x^3-5x^2-x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1;x=5\)

n, \(x\left(x-3\right)-7x+21=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;x=7\)

x=7 nha

1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

\(5.\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}-\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-5-1\right)\left(x-5+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}\)